When it comes to choosing the best dishware material, there are several factors to consider, such as durability, price, and intended use. Here's an overview of some of the most common materials for dishware:
- Earthenware: Earthenware is a type of ceramic that is glazed and fired, giving it a thick, heavy, and rustic look. It is often less expensive than other types of dishware but is not as durable and is prone to chipping. Earthenware is usually dishwasher-safe and microwave-safe, but it should not be subjected to extreme temperature changes.
- Stoneware: Stoneware is a type of fired ceramic that is made from refined clay and fired at a higher temperature than earthenware. It is more durable and has added glass material for strength. Stoneware is typically used for casual, everyday place settings and can be used in the microwave, dishwasher, oven, and freezer. However, it should not be exposed to sudden or extreme temperature changes.
- Porcelain/China: Porcelain and China are made from fine-particle clay fired at high temperatures, making them extremely durable and nonporous. They have a glazed, translucent appearance and are usually dishwasher-safe, microwave-safe, and oven-safe. Porcelain often has an upscale look, making it suitable for formal dining occasions, while China is commonly used for both casual and formal dining.
- Bone China: Bone China is made by combining bone ash with porcelain clay and firing it at a slightly lower temperature. It has a lightweight, delicate feel and a translucent, milky appearance. Despite its fragile presentation, bone china is the strongest and most durable ceramic dishware. It is usually dishwasher-safe, microwave-safe, and oven-safe, making it suitable for daily use or formal dining occasions.
- Melamine: Melamine is a plastic material that is lightweight, sturdy, and glossy. It is virtually indestructible, making it ideal for children and outdoor use. However, it is not suitable for use in the microwave or oven as it may release harmful chemicals when subjected to high temperatures.
- Vitrified Glass: Vitrified glass, such as the brand Corelle, is glass that has been fired at ultra-high temperatures to make it nonporous and extremely durable. It is safe to use in the dishwasher and microwave and is resistant to breaking, chipping, and staining.
What You'll Learn
Porcelain and China
Porcelain, in particular, offers a timeless and neutral appeal, making it suitable for both casual and formal dining experiences. It is also more budget-friendly than bone china, without compromising on quality.
Fine china refers to high-quality dinnerware made from either porcelain or bone china. It is known for its lightweight nature, making it perfect for formal occasions. Fine china pieces are delicate, refined, and easy to handle.
When choosing between porcelain and china, consider your specific needs and preferences. Both materials offer durability, elegance, and versatility, but porcelain may be more suitable for those seeking a more affordable option without sacrificing quality.
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Stoneware
Some brands that sell stoneware include Pfaltzgraff, Dansk (Lenox), and Fiesta (Homer Laughlin).
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Bone China
When buying bone china, it is important to check for any flaws, as minor imperfections are normal, especially in cheaper sets. Look out for uneven rims, drippy glaze, scratches, and pitting or pin marks.
Some popular brands that sell bone china include Royal Doulton, Wedgewood, Mikasa, Gibson, and MALACASA.
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Melamine
One of the biggest advantages of melamine is its durability. It is shatterproof and chip-resistant, making it a safe choice for both children and adults. Melamine is also lightweight, making it easy to carry and handle. This can be especially useful when setting the table or cleaning up after a meal. In addition, its glossy finish gives it a sleek and elegant look, making it suitable for various occasions, from casual meals to outdoor gatherings.
When it comes to maintenance, melamine is usually dishwasher-safe, but it should be placed on the top rack to avoid high temperatures. It is important to note that melamine is not suitable for microwave or oven use, and food should not be heated on melamine plates. This is because melamine can release toxic chemicals when heated, which can be harmful if ingested. Therefore, it is crucial to handle melamine dishware with care and avoid using it for hot foods or beverages.
Overall, melamine is an excellent choice for those seeking durability, convenience, and style. Its lightweight and shatterproof properties make it a safe and practical option for everyday use, while its glossy finish adds a touch of elegance to your dining experience.
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Vitrified Glass
Corelle offers a range of vitrified glass dinnerware sets in different colours and patterns, such as the 'Mystic Gray' 16-piece mugless dinnerware set, the 'Cusco' 16-piece set in gray and white, and the 'Cobalt Circles' 16-piece set in blue and white. Gibson also offers tempered glass dinnerware sets in a variety of styles, including floral patterns, scalloped edges, and banded edges. These sets typically include dinner plates, soup plates, dessert plates, and bowls.
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Frequently asked questions
The best dishware materials for everyday use are porcelain, stoneware, and bone china. These materials are durable and easy to wash.
Bone china is strong, durable, lightweight, and elegant. It is also resistant to chipping and usually microwave- and dishwasher-safe.
Stoneware is a type of ceramic that is more durable than earthenware. It is made from refined clay fired at a higher temperature and often has vitreous (glass) material added for strength. Stoneware is thick, opaque, and can be finished with a variety of glaze textures.
Melamine dinnerware is made from a plastic material that is lightweight, sturdy, and glossy. It is ideal for children and outdoor use as it is shatterproof and hard to chip or break. However, it should not be used in the microwave or oven as it may leach chemicals when subjected to high temperatures.