
Air fryers are small convection ovens that use hot air instead of hot oil or fat to cook food. They are compact kitchen appliances that use a built-in fan to distribute heat throughout a tiny internal compartment, cooking food from all sides. Since air fryers are small ovens, any oven-safe pan can be used in an air fryer. Pans that encourage airflow, such as those with perforated surfaces or lower sides, are ideal for air fryers. Pans made of metal, stone, ceramic, glass, and silicone are safe to use in an air fryer, while cardboard, plastic, wood, and Teflon should be avoided.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Pans to use | Metal, stone, ceramic, glass, and silicone molds and pans |
| Pans to avoid | Cardboard, plastic, wood, and Teflon |
| Pans for even cooking | Pans with perforated surfaces or lower sides |
| Pans to avoid for even cooking | Shiny baking sheets |
| Pans for crispiness | Darker pans, non-stick pans |
| Pans for cooking with sauces | Pans with perforated surfaces |
| Pans for cooking with wet ingredients | Deep pans |
| Pans for cooking muffins or cupcakes | Muffin pans |
| Pans for cooking cakes, brownies, and desserts | Cake pans, silicone cupcake molds |
| Pans for cooking casseroles, frittatas, and roasted vegetables | Air fryer pans |
| Pans for grilling meats and vegetables | Grill racks, grill baskets, grill pans |
| Pans for cooking individual portions | Silicone baking cups or molds |
| Pans for cooking multiple items | Multi-layer cooking racks |
| Pans for cooking pizza | Pizza stones |
| Pans for cooking delicate foods | Grill baskets with perforated sides |
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What You'll Learn

Pans that encourage airflow
Darker pans, such as non-stick baking sheets with lower sides, are also recommended for air fryers as they get hotter and retain heat better than lighter-coloured pans or racks. This helps to achieve crispy textures without requiring additional fat. Additionally, non-stick pans simplify the cooking and cleaning process, making them a versatile choice.
Cast iron pans are another option for air fryers. While they are slower to heat up, they retain heat well and can provide even cooking, especially for meats. However, it is important to choose cast iron pans with smaller handles that are part of the composite body, as iron pans with wooden or plastic grips can be a risky choice.
Other options for pans that encourage airflow include aluminium pans, which are lightweight and excellent for heat conduction, and stainless steel pans, which are durable, provide excellent heat distribution, and are resistant to warping.
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Pans with perforated surfaces
Air fryer baskets with perforated designs are perfect for air circulation and letting excess oil drip away. This keeps your food crispy without any unnecessary grease. The basket design makes it super simple to remove your food and avoid burns. However, remember to use oven mitts because they get very hot.
You can use perforated pizza pans in your air fryer to get a perfectly crisp crust. Ensure that it is designed for rapid air circulation. You can also use grill pans that allow the air to circulate beneath the food, simulating a barbecue without the need for an outdoor grill.
Air fryer accessories are available in sets that include cake pans, pizza pans, and air fryer liners. These perforated liner sheets are compatible with bamboo steamers for baking. You can also use silicone baking moulds and trays for non-stick surfaces.
Remember that using an air fryer with the wrong pan can lead to uneven cooking. Pans with high sides can block airflow, trapping heat and moisture, and leaving your food steamed instead of crispy.
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Pans with lower sides
Air fryer baskets, which come with most air fryer ovens, are also great for airflow because of their perforated design. They allow excess oil to drip away, keeping your food crispy without any unnecessary grease.
While a pan with lower sides is ideal, it's important to note that if you're using a batter or other wet ingredients, you'll need a deeper pan to prevent spillage into the air fryer. Additionally, if you're baking muffins or cupcakes, you'll need a muffin pan to cook them properly.
It's also worth mentioning that any pan that is safe to use in a traditional oven is generally safe to use in an air fryer. However, glass dishes are prone to cracking or shattering under the intense heat of an air fryer, so it's best to avoid cooking with them.
Lastly, when using a pan with lower sides, be sure to give your food some breathing room on the pan to ensure even crispiness, and don't forget to preheat your air fryer if necessary.
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Pans that fit inside the air fryer basket
Air fryer baskets are perforated to allow for air circulation and to let excess oil drip away. The design of the pan used inside an air fryer can greatly affect cooking efficiency and food quality. It is important to choose a pan that fits comfortably inside the basket, leaving some space around the pan for air circulation. This is essential for achieving a crispy texture.
A standard 8-inch pan typically works well for most air fryers, but it is a good idea to measure the air fryer basket before purchasing a pan. Dark baking sheets with short sides are a good option as they get hotter and retain heat better than a rack or a light-colored pan. Non-stick pans are generally safe to use in an air fryer, but it is important to choose non-stick coatings free from harmful chemicals. Silicone pans are flexible and non-stick, making them easy to clean, but they may have upper temperature limits. Ceramic pans can also be used, but they must be labelled as oven-safe.
Metal pans, such as stainless steel or aluminum, are excellent for heat conduction, allowing food to cook evenly. Cast iron pans can be used in an air fryer, but they are slow to heat up and are not suitable for delicate foods. A deeper pan, such as a loaf pan, can prevent food drips from spilling into the air fryer. For pizza, a perforated pizza pan can result in a perfectly crisp crust.
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Pans made from oven-safe materials
Since air fryers are small convection ovens, any pan that is safe to use in a traditional oven can be used in an air fryer. Pans made from oven-safe materials such as metals like stainless steel, cast iron, and certain grades of aluminium are ideal for oven use. These materials are durable and can withstand high temperatures without warping or deteriorating. Stainless steel pans are a popular choice for many due to their resilience and ease of maintenance. Cast iron is another option that offers excellent heat retention, making it suitable for browning and baking.
Aluminium, especially anodized aluminium, is a lightweight alternative that provides efficient heat distribution. However, it often requires a protective coating to prevent interaction with acidic foods. Ceramic-coated pans are also a good option as they can handle oven temperatures and provide a non-stick surface. When selecting ceramic pans, be mindful of the coating's temperature limitations, as some cannot be exposed to high temperatures.
Additionally, consider the type of handle on your pan. Metal handles are ideal for oven use as they can withstand high temperatures. On the other hand, plastic handles should be avoided, as they can melt and deteriorate when exposed to high heat, posing a safety risk and potentially damaging your cookware.
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Frequently asked questions
Any oven-safe pan can be used inside an air fryer. Pans made of metal, stone, ceramic, glass, and silicone are safe to use. Stainless steel or aluminum pans are durable and can handle high temperatures. Pans with perforated surfaces or lower sides are also a good choice as they encourage airflow.
Pans made of cardboard, plastic, wood, and Teflon should be avoided as they are not oven-safe.
Air fryer cake pans, grill pans, cast iron pans, and silicone baking cups are some examples of pans that can be used in an air fryer.
The choice of pan depends on the desired end result. For instance, when baking muffins or cupcakes, a muffin pan is necessary to cook them properly. Using a deeper pan can also prevent food drips from spilling into the air fryer.











































