
When making candy, it is important to consider the type of pan you will be using. While non-stick pans are convenient for some dishes, they may not be the best choice for candy-making due to the high temperatures involved. The non-stick coating may not be able to withstand the heat, potentially releasing toxins into your candy. Additionally, the colour changes that occur during the candy-making process are important indicators, and these may not be visible in a non-stick pan. Instead, a heavy, smooth, deep, and clean pan made of materials such as aluminium or cast iron is recommended for even heating and preventing scorching.
Can I put candy in a non-stick pan?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Even heating | Important for syrup-started candy; use a copper or aluminum pan to minimize hot spots |
| Ease of cleaning | Easy to clean with hot water, but caramel can be sticky and difficult to remove |
| Coating | Non-stick coating can be damaged by high temperatures, sharp objects, and harsh cleaning methods |
| Color changes | Non-stick pans may make it difficult to observe color changes during cooking |
| Temperature control | Non-stick pans may not be suitable for very high temperatures |
| Food release | Candy may stick to the pan, especially if the pan is ungreased |
| Taste and texture | Non-stick pans may not produce the same taste and texture as traditional pans for some dishes |
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What You'll Learn

Non-stick pans are not suitable for high temperatures
Non-stick pans are also not suitable for high temperatures because they do not allow for even heating, which is crucial when making candy. Sugar melts at around 320 degrees Fahrenheit, and non-stick pans cannot handle such high temperatures. A thick, slow-warming pan is preferable for making candy, as it heats more evenly. Copper pans, for example, are preferred by chefs due to their excellent heat diffusion and evenness.
Additionally, the colour change of sugar as it cooks is an important indicator when making candy, and non-stick pans can make it difficult to observe these changes. While non-stick pans are versatile and can be used for a variety of cooking tasks, they are not the best choice for high-temperature cooking or candy-making.
Furthermore, non-stick pans are not suitable for browning or searing foods, as they cannot achieve the same level of heat as traditional skillets. For these reasons, it is best to avoid using non-stick pans for cooking at high temperatures or for making candy. Instead, opt for heavy aluminium or cast-iron skillets, which heat evenly and can prevent sugar from scorching.
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Use a heavy pan to prevent sugar scorching
When making candy, it is important to use a heavy pan to prevent sugar scorching. A thick, slow-warming pan will distribute heat evenly, reducing the chances of sugar burning in places before it dissolves.
A heavy pan with thick walls, such as a copper or cast-iron pan, is ideal for making candy. These materials are known for their excellent heat conductivity and even heating capabilities, ensuring that the sugar melts uniformly without scorching.
For example, an unplated copper pot is excellent for making caramel and other desserts due to its ability to conduct heat evenly. A thick-walled copper saucepan with a cast-iron handle is a common choice for professional cooks.
Similarly, a cast-iron skillet is a suitable option for candy-making as it provides even heating and prevents sugar scorching. If you're using a cast-iron pan, ensure your heat source is consistent, as cast iron can heat unevenly on an uneven heat source like a gas burner.
Additionally, consider using a heavy aluminum skillet, which also provides even heating and helps prevent sugar scorching. Aluminum pans are responsive and effective at distributing heat evenly, making them a good choice for sugar work.
By choosing a heavy pan with excellent heat conductivity and even heating properties, you can effectively prevent sugar scorching when making candy.
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Avoid unplated copper pots for candy making
While making candy, it is best to avoid unplated copper pots. Copper is a heavy metal that is toxic in large doses. Acidic ingredients can leach copper into the food, which is dangerous for your liver and health. Even if you are not cooking with acidic ingredients, it is important to keep the interior of your pan clean and uncorroded to avoid copper poisoning.
Copper pots are recommended for candy-making because of their extraordinary heat conductivity. However, there are other options available that can conduct heat evenly, such as heavy aluminium or cast-iron skillets. These skillets are also more affordable than copper pots, which can be quite pricey.
When making candy, it is important to use a pan that can withstand high temperatures and has even heating. A thick, slow-warming pan will have a more even heat distribution than a thin pan. This is because it takes time for the heat to diffuse through the entire pan, resulting in a more consistent temperature.
Non-stick pans should also be avoided when making candy as they cannot withstand the high temperatures required. The coating on non-stick pans will get damaged, impacting the pan's ability to remain non-sticky.
To make candy, it is recommended to use a heavy saucepan or skillet that can distribute heat evenly and prevent the sugar from scorching.
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Use parchment paper and baking spray to prevent candy from sticking
While making candies, it is advisable to avoid using non-stick pans as the coating on the pans cannot withstand the high temperatures of candy making. Instead, you can use parchment paper to line your pan, creating a reliable barrier that prevents the candy from sticking and making clean-up easier. Parchment paper is safe to use at temperatures up to 425°F, and even higher, although the edges may brown above 400°F. Silicone-coated parchment can withstand temperatures up to 450°F.
To further prevent your candy from sticking, you can coat the parchment paper with a layer of baking spray. This combination will ensure that your candy does not stick to the pan, making it easier to remove once it has hardened. Cooking spray allows for a quick and even application, simplifying the greasing process.
It is important to note that you should not expose parchment paper to open flames, as it may catch fire. Additionally, be cautious when handling hot pans and candy, as the temperatures can exceed 300°F, presenting significant burn risks.
By using parchment paper and baking spray, you can effectively prevent your candy from sticking to the pan and achieve the desired results without the hassle of cleaning stuck-on candy.
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A non-stick pan is good for making caramel
While it is possible to make caramel in a non-stick pan, there are several reasons why a non-stick pan is not ideal for making caramel. Firstly, the dark colour of non-stick pans makes it difficult to monitor the changing colour of the caramel, which is an important indicator of its progress. Secondly, non-stick pans are not designed for extremely high temperatures, which are required to make caramel. Attempting to do so can ruin the non-stick coating and potentially release toxins into the food.
However, if you do decide to use a non-stick pan for making caramel, there are some advantages. Non-stick pans can make swirling the caramel easier, reducing the risk of the sugar burning before it fully dissolves. Additionally, cleaning a non-stick pan after making caramel may be easier than cleaning other types of pans, as the caramel residue can be dissolved by filling the pan with water and simmering it on the stove.
When making caramel, the most important consideration is even heating. Hot spots should be avoided, especially when making dry caramel, as you cannot stir the mixture. A responsive pan is therefore necessary. Copper, aluminium, or aluminium core pans are good options for even heating, while stainless steel saucepans are also commonly used for making caramel.
To make caramel, heat sugar in a pan without stirring until it starts to caramelize. Then, tilt and swirl the pan to encourage even melting and browning. If making dry caramel, use low heat to prevent the sugar from burning before it dissolves. For liquid caramel, be aware that adding cream to hot sugar will cause the cream to bubble up and may cause it to spill over the sides of the pan, so a high-sided pan is recommended.
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Frequently asked questions
It is not recommended to cook candy in a non-stick pan as the coating cannot withstand the high temperatures of candy-making. The high temperatures can also release toxins into the food.
It is recommended to use a heavy, smooth, deep, and clean pan. A heavy aluminum or cast-iron skillet is a good option as it will heat evenly and prevent the sugar from scorching.
Here are some tips for making candy:
- Always measure your ingredients accurately.
- Be careful when handling the hot mixture to avoid burns.
- Stand back from the pan when adding additional ingredients to avoid bursts of steam.
- Don't cook the sugar too fast. Bring it to a boil slowly.
- Don't use a metal spoon to stir the candy as it will conduct heat and become too hot to handle.
- Don't substitute ingredients or change the amounts specified in the recipe as this can affect the cooking time and result in a failed product.











































