
Hardibacker, a type of cement backerboard, is a popular choice for a shower wall substrate. It is a fibre-cement board with a fibre content of cellulose, which is less than 15%. While it is not a requirement to waterproof Hardibacker, it is good practice to do so. This is because, even when encased in cement, cellulose sitting in a constantly wet material is not ideal. However, short-term exposure to moisture is not an issue. If you are using Redgard as your waterproofing on your shower floor, it is not necessary to waterproof the Hardibacker. To install Hardibacker, you can either apply adhesive directly to the back of the backer board or to the shower pan.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Use case | Hardibacker can be used as a shower pan, but it is not a necessity if there are no waterproofing issues. |
| Installation | Hardibacker can be installed by applying adhesive to the back of the board or the shower pan. It can be cut using a utility knife or carbide tip blade, or with a 4" grinder for a quicker process. |
| Waterproofing | While waterproofing is not a requirement, it is considered bad practice to skip it. If waterproofing is not used, a vapor barrier is needed between the boards and the studs to allow moisture to drain into the shower pan. |
| Benefits | Hardibacker is environmentally safe, containing no asbestos or formaldehyde. It is also easy to cut and handle, and versatile for various applications. |
| Considerations | Hardibacker is a fiber/cement board with cellulose fiber content of less than 15%. Constant exposure to moisture is not recommended due to the organic fiber content. |
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What You'll Learn
- Hardibacker is a fibre/cement board with \<15% cellulose fibre content
- It is environmentally safe, containing no asbestos or formaldehyde
- It is easy to cut, handle and install, and releases no harmful chemicals when cut
- It is not necessary to waterproof Hardibacker, but it is good practice
- Adhesive can be applied directly to the back of the backer board or the shower pan

Hardibacker is a fibre/cement board with \<15% cellulose fibre content
Hardiebacker, or fibre-cement backerboard, is a popular choice for a shower wall substrate. It is a fibre/cement board with less than 15% cellulose fibre content. While it is not a requirement to waterproof Hardiebacker, it is considered good practice to do so. This is because the cellulose in the Hardiebacker is an organic material that can absorb moisture, especially if it is constantly wet. Therefore, it is recommended to install a vapour barrier between the boards and the studs to allow any moisture that seeps into the Hardiebacker to drain into the shower pan.
To install Hardiebacker in a shower pan, it is important to first level and smooth out any imperfections in the flooring. Then, you can either apply adhesive directly to the back of the backer board or to the shower pan. If using standard screws, apply adhesive to the back of the boards, but if using a thinset option, apply adhesive beforehand. It is essential to keep the boards straight and lined up with adjacent boards during installation.
After installation, the joints between the Hardiebacker boards should be taped and thinset. The entire floor should then be Red Guarded, a type of waterproofing membrane, before setting the shower pan on a bed of thinset. This will help to ensure that the Hardiebacker remains dry and does not absorb moisture from the shower pan.
It is worth noting that while Hardiebacker is a popular choice for a shower wall substrate due to its ease of installation and environmental safety, it is not the only option. Other popular brands of cement backerboards include Durock, Fiberboard, and Wonderboard, each with its own unique characteristics and installation requirements.
Overall, Hardiebacker, with its cellulose fibre content of less than 15%, can be used as a shower pan by following the proper installation and waterproofing procedures.
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It is environmentally safe, containing no asbestos or formaldehyde
Hardiebacker, or fibre cement board, is a popular choice for shower wall substrates. It is a waterproof backer board that can be used in various situations. Before installing the backer board in the shower pan, it is important to level and smooth out any imperfections in the flooring.
Hardibacker is also environmentally safe, containing no asbestos or formaldehyde. This means that no harmful chemicals are released during the cutting process. It is also easy to cut, handle and install, making it versatile for various applications.
However, it is important to note that some people argue against embedding Hardiebacker in the shower pan mud as the fibre in the Hardiebacker can grab moisture from the pan. This is because the fibre content is cellulose, which is an organic material. Therefore, while short-term exposure to moisture is not a problem, it should not be constantly wet.
To address this issue, it is recommended to use a waterproofing membrane such as Redgard or MAPEI Mapelastic Aquadefense on the cement backerboard. Alternatively, ensuring that there is a vapour barrier between the boards and the studs can also prevent moisture seepage into the Hardiebacker.
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It is easy to cut, handle and install, and releases no harmful chemicals when cut
Hardibacker is a popular choice for shower wall substrates due to its effectiveness and affordability. It is a fibre-cement board with a fibre content of cellulose, derived from wood fibres and other organic sources. While it is not entirely waterproof, it can withstand short-term exposure to moisture without falling apart.
One of the benefits of using Hardibacker is its ease of installation. It can be easily cut to size using a utility knife, carbide tip blade, or a grinder with a diamond wheel for a quicker process. Holes for shower spouts and valves can be made with a standard hole saw. Before installing the backer board in the shower pan, it is essential to level and smooth out any imperfections in the flooring. You can either apply adhesive directly to the back of the backer board or to the shower pan. If using standard screws, apply adhesive to the back of the boards, but if using a thinset option, apply adhesive beforehand. Ensure the boards are kept straight and lined up with adjacent boards.
Hardibacker is also environmentally safe, as it contains no asbestos or formaldehyde, and releases no harmful chemicals when cut. This makes it a versatile and safe option for various applications.
While Hardibacker can be used effectively in showers, it is important to note that it should not be constantly wet, as the organic fibres can absorb moisture. To address this, a waterproofing membrane, such as Redgard or MAPEI Mapelastic Aquadefense, can be applied to the cement backerboard. Additionally, a vapour barrier between the boards and studs is recommended, allowing any moisture that seeps into the Hardibacker to drain into the shower pan.
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It is not necessary to waterproof Hardibacker, but it is good practice
While it is not a requirement to waterproof Hardibacker, it is good practice to do so. Hardibacker is a type of cement backerboard that is often used as a shower wall substrate. It is made of fibre/cement and classified as a fibre-cement board, with a fibre content of cellulose that is less than 15%. While short-term exposure to moisture is not an issue, constant exposure is not recommended.
The decision to waterproof or not depends on your location. If you choose not to waterproof, there needs to be a vapour barrier between the boards and the studs, allowing any moisture that seeps into the Hardibacker to drain into the shower pan.
However, if you are using Redgard as your waterproofing on your shower floor, you can embed the Hardibacker in the preslope mud without any issues. It is also important to note that the wall-to-floor seam is fibre-taped, thinset, and Redguarded.
To install Hardibacker in a shower pan, you must first level and screed out any imperfections in the flooring. You can then apply adhesive directly to the back of the backer board or the shower pan. If using standard screws, apply adhesive to the back of the boards, but if using a thinset option, apply adhesive beforehand. Ensure the boards are straight and aligned with adjacent boards.
Hardibacker is a popular choice for homeowners due to its ease of cutting, handling, and installation, as well as its environmentally-friendly nature, being free of asbestos and formaldehyde.
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Adhesive can be applied directly to the back of the backer board or the shower pan
When installing a shower pan, it is essential to consider the materials used and the order of installation. One of the critical components is the backer board, which provides a sturdy base for the shower pan and ensures a level surface. Hardibacker, a type of fibre-cement board, is a popular choice for backer boards due to its ease of installation and environmental benefits.
Before installing the backer board, it is crucial to prepare the surface properly. This includes levelling and smoothing out any imperfections in the flooring. Once the floor is prepared, you can move on to installing the backer board.
Adhesive plays a vital role in securing the backer board in place. You can choose to apply the adhesive directly to the back of the backer board or the shower pan itself. This step depends on the type of fasteners you plan to use. If standard screws are your choice, applying adhesive to the back of the boards is sufficient. However, if you opt for a thinset option, it is advisable to apply the adhesive beforehand for a more secure hold.
When working with backer boards, it is essential to keep them as straight as possible during installation. Ensuring proper alignment with adjacent boards will create a neat and sturdy base for the shower pan. Additionally, pay attention to the edges of the boards—sanding them down prevents chafing during and after installation.
While Hardibacker is a popular choice for backer boards, it is important to address the concerns regarding its fibre content. Since Hardibacker contains cellulose fibres, there are doubts about its ability to withstand constant moisture. To address this issue, proper waterproofing techniques must be employed. Applying a waterproofing membrane, such as Redgard or MAPEI Mapelastic Aquadefense, ensures that the backer board can withstand moisture without deteriorating.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can use Hardibacker as a shower pan. It is a popular choice for a shower wall substrate as it is environmentally safe, easy to cut, handle and install, and contains no asbestos or formaldehyde.
To install a Hardibacker shower pan, you must first level and screed out any imperfections in the flooring. You can then apply adhesive directly to the back of the backer board or the shower pan. Ensure the boards are straight and line them up with adjacent boards. Finally, tape and thinset the joints, Red Guard the floor, and set the shower pan on thinset.
Waterproofing is not always necessary, but it is good practice. Hardibacker is not considered "waterproof", but it can withstand getting wet without falling apart. If you do choose to waterproof, apply a coat of Redgard or MAPEI Mapelastic Aquadefense to the cement backerboard.
Some alternatives to Hardibacker include Durock, Fiberboard, Wonderboard, and similar products.










































