Air fryers have become a popular kitchen appliance due to their convenience, speed, and ability to produce crispy, fried food with little to no oil. They are essentially compact convection ovens with a powerful fan that circulates hot air around food to cook it. However, this powerful fan poses a challenge when it comes to using baking sheets or parchment paper in the air fryer. While some sources suggest using parchment paper to prevent food from sticking and make cleanup easier, others warn that the fan can cause the parchment to fly around and come into contact with the heating element, potentially causing a fire. To avoid this, it is recommended to always place food on top of the parchment to weigh it down and ensure it doesn't fly around. Perforated parchment paper is also recommended to improve airflow and prevent burning. As for baking sheets, some sources suggest using circular silicone baking mats that are small enough to leave a gap around the edges for airflow. Others recommend cutting aluminium foil to fit the basket, ensuring it is weighed down with food.
What You'll Learn
Pre-cut parchment paper for air fryers
These pre-cut parchment paper sheets are designed to be heat resistant and can withstand high temperatures, making them safe for use in air fryers. They are made from food-grade parchment paper, which is essential to ensure that it does not emit any harmful substances when heated. The paper is also greaseproof and non-stick, making it easy to remove food from the liner and keeping it intact during the cooking process.
One important precaution to keep in mind when using pre-cut parchment paper in your air fryer is to ensure that it does not come into contact with the heating element. It should always be weighed down by food to prevent it from flying around inside the basket and potentially catching fire. Additionally, it is recommended to check the maximum temperature restriction of the parchment paper before use, as it varies among different products.
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Perforated parchment paper
Parchment paper is particularly useful for cooking breaded or dough-based foods, as it prevents them from sticking to the air fryer basket. It can also be used to line the bottom of the air fryer to make cleaning easier, although this may not be effective for all foods. For example, a Reddit user reported that while the paper liner caught some of the mess when cooking chicken thighs and broccoli, "lots of fat and florets" still made their way below the parchment.
When using parchment paper in an air fryer, it is important to ensure that the paper is cut to the correct size. The paper should be no larger than the bottom of the air fryer, and it may be more effective to cut it slightly smaller so that air can circulate more freely. Perforating the paper can further assist with air circulation and allow grease to drain away from the food. It is also important to check the maximum temperature restriction of the parchment paper before use, as it should not be heated above 450°Fahrenheit.
Pre-cut perforated parchment paper is available to buy for air fryers, but it is also possible to punch holes in regular parchment paper yourself.
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Parchment paper vs wax paper
While both parchment paper and wax paper are useful kitchen tools, they are not interchangeable and have distinct purposes.
Parchment paper is made from cotton fibre and/or wood pulp and is coated with a silicone product to make it non-stick and heat-resistant. It is safe for oven use and can withstand temperatures up to 425° to 450°F. Parchment paper is commonly used as a protective layer between food and a baking sheet or pan, making it easier to remove food and clean up. It can also be used for freezing and lining dishes that go from the freezer to the oven. Parchment paper is not recyclable, but it is compostable and reusable if it is not damaged.
Wax paper, on the other hand, is coated with food-grade paraffin wax, making it non-stick and moisture-resistant. However, it is not heat-resistant and can melt at fairly low temperatures. Therefore, it is not suitable for lining pans or using in the oven, except in some cases of baking cakes when the batter completely covers the wax paper. Wax paper is useful for rolling out dough, preparing recipes, and wrapping individual cooled items like caramels or marshmallow treats. It can also be used as a protective barrier for food that needs to stay moist, such as a sandwich.
In summary, parchment paper is ideal for lining baking sheets and pans, freezing, and oven use, while wax paper is better suited for tasks that do not involve heat, such as rolling out dough, preparing sticky treats, and wrapping moist foods.
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Parchment paper and aluminium foil alternatives
Parchment paper and aluminium foil can be used in an air fryer, but there are some important precautions to take. Firstly, never let either the foil or the paper touch the heating element, as this could start a fire. Always ensure that the paper or foil is weighed down by food or a suitably-sized dish to prevent it from blowing around the basket. Avoid using foil with acidic ingredients like citrus fruits, tomatoes, peppers, or vinegar, as these can cause the foil to leach onto your food.
When using parchment paper, it is important to ensure that you are using food-grade paper, and not wax paper or another similar product. Check the maximum temperature restriction of the paper, and do not exceed this when cooking. Cut the paper slightly smaller than the size of the bottom of your air fryer basket to allow for good airflow. Perforating the paper can also help with this, as well as allowing grease to drain away. If you are preheating your air fryer, do not add the parchment until afterward, when it can be weighed down, as it may otherwise blow around and burn.
If you are concerned about the safety of using parchment paper or aluminium foil in your air fryer, or if you are looking for a more sustainable option, there are some alternative products you can use. One option is to use a silicone liner designed specifically for air fryers. These are reusable and dishwasher-safe, and can help to reduce waste. Another option is to use an air fryer drawer liner, which can be made from materials such as silicone or mesh. These liners are designed to fit specific air fryer models, so be sure to check that you are purchasing the correct liner for your appliance.
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Safety tips for using parchment paper
While parchment paper is safe to use in an air fryer, there are several safety precautions to be aware of. Here are some essential safety tips to follow when using parchment paper in an air fryer:
- Always use food-grade parchment paper. Never substitute it with any other paper product, such as wax paper, as this could be dangerous.
- Check the maximum temperature restriction of the parchment paper on the box. Do not exceed this temperature in your air fryer, as the paper could ignite.
- Cut the parchment paper to fit the size of your air fryer basket. It's best to cut it slightly smaller to ensure adequate air circulation, which is crucial for optimal cooking in an air fryer.
- Perforating and trimming the paper can further enhance air circulation and grease drainage, improving cooking results and reducing the risk of the paper floating inside the unit.
- If preheating your air fryer, do not add the parchment paper until afterward. Place it in the basket only when it can be weighed down by food, as the hot air generated during preheating may cause the paper to fly around and come into contact with the heating element.
- Ensure that the food placed on the parchment paper is heavy enough to keep it in place. This will prevent the paper from blowing towards the heating element and creating a fire hazard.
- Always exercise caution when using parchment paper in an air fryer. Understand that the combination of a circulating fan and hot heating elements poses inherent risks. Do not leave the air fryer unattended while it is in use.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can put a baking sheet in an air fryer. However, some sources suggest using parchment paper or aluminium foil instead, as a baking sheet could block the airflow and prevent the air fryer from working properly.
Parchment paper can help prevent food from sticking to the air fryer basket and can make cleanup easier. It is also heat-resistant, so it is safe to use at high temperatures.
Yes, it is important to ensure that the parchment paper is weighed down by food, as the high-velocity fans in the air fryer can cause the parchment to fly around and possibly touch the heating elements, which could start a fire.