Cody Casey
Panaeolus cinctulus, commonly known as pan subs, are a type of psilocybin mushroom. They are widely distributed and very common. Pan subs have been found in lawns in Michigan, though some claim that the probability of their presence in lawns is rare. Pan subs have thicker stems with white fibrils and vertical lines spiraling up the stipe of the mushroom. They can be differentiated from pan foes or Panaeolina foenisecii by their growth patterns, as Panaeolina does not grow in manure or haystacks/compost heaps.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Pan subs, pan foes, banded mottlegill, weed Panaeolus, belted panaeolus |
| Scientific Name | Panaeolus cinctulus, Panaeolus subbalteatus, Panaeolina foenisecii |
| Habitat | Manure, haystacks, compost heaps, lawns |
| Location | Found in Michigan, Ohio, Oregon, Hawaii, Washington, Georgia, and California |
| Stem | 2-10 cm long, 2-9 mm thick, reddish-brown to whitish, with white fibrils and vertical lines |
| Cap | 1.5-5.5 cm, hemispherical to convex when young, smooth, cinnamon-brown when moist, soot-black when wet |
| Gills | Cream-colored when young, later mottled dingy brown, then soot-black |
| Odor | Slightly farinaceous |
| Taste | Farinaceous when fresh, saliferous when dried |
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What You'll Learn
Pan subs in lawns are rare
Panaeolus cinctulus, commonly known as pan subs, are a type of psilocybin mushroom. They are widely distributed and very common. However, the probability of finding pan subs in lawns is extremely rare. In fact, it is estimated that only one in five million people may come across a lawn with pan subs at least once in their lifetime.
This rarity is evident in the experiences of several mushroom hunters. One hunter found pan subs in a pasture in Maui, Hawaii, and only two pan subs in a manure pile on Oahu during their 12 years of living in Hawaii. Another hunter, Gumby, discovered pan subs in Georgia, while Angry Shroom encountered a master fruiting in compost heaps in California. These accounts highlight the elusiveness of finding pan subs in lawns.
While pan subs are rare in lawns, they can be found in other habitats. Horse pastures with manure, hay, and compost heaps are known to harbor pan subs. Additionally, certain regions, such as Ohio, are noted for their higher prevalence of pan subs in grass, as long as the grass is well-maintained.
The distinction between pan subs and pan foes, or Panaeolina foenisecii, is important. Panaeolina do not typically grow in manure, haystacks, or compost heaps. They have thinner stems compared to pan subs, lacking the white fibrils and vertical lines characteristic of pan subs.
In conclusion, despite the abundance of pan subs in various habitats across the United States, finding them in lawns is a rare occurrence. The odds of encountering pan subs in a lawn are exceptionally low, making it a unique find for mushroom enthusiasts.
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Pan subs are found in pastures
Panaeolus cinctulus, commonly known as pan subs, are a type of psilocybin mushroom. They are widely distributed and very common. They can be found in compost piles and well-fertilized pastures, as well as lawns.
Pan subs have been found in pastures in Maui, Hawaii, and Tukwilla, Washington. They are also present in lawns in Michigan and Ohio. One source suggests that pan subs are more commonly found in lawns than pastures. However, this may be due to the specific conditions of the location, as another source states that pan subs are found in pastures with "loads of [horse] shit, hay, etc".
Pan subs can be identified by their thicker stems with white fibrils and vertical lines spiraling up the stipe of the mushroom. The stipe is 2-10 cm long and 2-9 mm thick, and can be reddish-brown to whitish in colour. The cap is 1.5-5.5 cm across, hemispherical to convex when young, and becomes broadly umbonate or plane with age. The outer band of the cap is usually darker, and the flesh is cinnamon-brown to cream-coloured. The gills are cream-coloured when young and turn to a mottled dingy brown and then soot-black with age.
Pan subs can be distinguished from similar-looking mushrooms by their spore print, which is purple to black, and the bluing at the base of the stem. They also have a farinaceous (like flour) taste when fresh and a saliferous (salty) taste when dried.
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Pan subs are found in manure piles
Panaeolus cinctulus, commonly known as pan subs, is a very common, widely distributed psilocybin mushroom. It is also known as the banded mottlegill, weed Panaeolus, belted panaeolus, or subbs. This mushroom species is not to be confused with Panaeolina foenisecii, which is often referred to as pan foes.
Pan subs have thicker stems with white fibrils and vertical lines spiralling up the stipe of the mushroom. They can be distinguished from Panaeolina by their preference for growing in manure or haystacks and/or compost heaps. Panaeolina, on the other hand, does not grow in these environments.
Pan subs are indeed found in manure piles, as evidenced by reports from mushroom hunters. In one instance, a hunter found only two pan subs in one manure pile on Oahu, and about ten in one field of manure in Tukwilla, Washington. In another report, a hunter found pan subs in lawns in Michigan, but this is considered a rare occurrence, with figures suggesting that only one in five million may find a lawn with pan subs at least once in a lifetime.
While pan subs are found in manure piles, they can also be found in other environments. For example, they have been found growing in well-fertilized compost piles and topsoil. Additionally, they are known to grow in lawns, although this is less common.
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Pan subs are found in compost heaps
Pan subs, or Panaeolus cinctulus, are a type of psilocybin mushroom that can be found in compost heaps. Also known as the banded mottlegill, weed Panaeolus, or belted panaeolus, this species is widely distributed and very common. They are characterised by their reddish-brown to whitish stipe, or stem, which is 2-10 cm long and 2-9 mm thick. The cap is typically hemispherical to convex when young and becomes broadly umbonate or plane with age, ranging from 1.5-5.5 cm in diameter. The outer band of the cap is usually darker, with flesh that is cinnamon-brown to cream-coloured and thin.
While pan subs can be found in compost heaps, they have also been known to grow in lawns and pastures. One source mentions that pan subs are rare in lawns, with odds of one in five million for finding them in this environment. However, another source confirms the presence of lawn pan subs in Michigan, indicating that they can indeed be found in this state.
The probability of encountering pan subs may vary depending on the specific location and environmental conditions. In addition to lawns, pastures, and compost heaps, pan subs have been reported to grow in manure piles. It is worth noting that Panaeolina foenisecii, which is sometimes confused with pan subs, does not grow in manure, haystacks, or compost heaps.
To distinguish pan subs from similar-looking mushrooms, it is important to examine their physical characteristics. Pan subs have thicker stems with white fibrils and vertical lines spiralling up the stipe. Additionally, the stem base and mycelium may stain blue. The spore print of pan subs is purple to black, and the mushrooms themselves have a farinaceous (flour-like) taste when fresh and a saliferous (salty) taste when dried.
In summary, pan subs are a type of psilocybin mushroom that can be found in various environments, including compost heaps, lawns, pastures, and manure piles. They have distinct physical characteristics that help differentiate them from other similar mushroom species.
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Pan subs are also called Panaeolus cinctulus
Panaeolus cinctulus, also known as Panaeolus subbalteatus, is a common type of psilocybin mushroom. It is often referred to as the banded mottlegill, weed Panaeolus, belted panaeolus, or subbs. The name subbalteatus comes from the Latin words "sub" meaning "somewhat", and "balteat" meaning "girdled", referring to the dark outer band on the cap of the mushroom. P. cinctulus has a striking appearance with a cap that is cinnamon-brown when moist and soot-black when wet, which disappears as the mushroom dries out. The flesh is thin and ranges in colour from cinnamon-brown to cream.
P. cinctulus mushrooms are known to be challenging to grow compared to other species. They are typically found in well-manured grassy soils and have a symbiotic relationship with horse dung, though they can also be found on compost piles and lawns that are rich in fertilizer. These mushrooms grow in solitary clumps or gregariously in cespitose clusters. They are a cosmopolitan species, meaning they can be found all around the world, including in the USA, Europe, Asia, and Australia. In California, P. cinctulus is believed to be the most common psilocybin-containing mushroom.
P. cinctulus can be easily confused with other species of psilocybin mushrooms, such as Panaeolus fimicola, P. foenisecii, and P. olivaceus, as they share similar habitats and morphological characteristics. However, P. fimicola can be distinguished by the presence of sulphidia on its gill faces. Additionally, P. cinctulus has unique spore characteristics, with almost all mushrooms in the Panaeolus genus producing black spore prints, except for the dark brown spores of P. foenisecii.
In terms of effects, P. cinctulus is known to be psychoactive and mildly active. While it was once believed to be poisonous, there have been no recorded human deaths from ingesting this mushroom. Accidental ingestion may result in symptoms such as nausea, difficulty carrying out work, and a sharpening of the senses.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, pan subs, or Panaeolus cinctulus, are known to grow in Michigan.
Pan subs have thicker stems with white fibrils on the stems and vertical lines spiralling up the stipe of the mushroom.
Pan subs can be found in lawns, pastures, and manure piles.
The probability of finding pan subs in lawns is rare. Out of ten million people who have visited a mushroom-hunting website, only one person has found a lawn with pan subs in Oregon.
Some other common names for pan subs include banded mottlegill, weed Panaeolus, belted panaeolus, and subbs.
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