Adding oil or butter to a pan when scrambling eggs is a common practice, but is it necessary? The short answer is no, it is not necessary, but adding fat to the pan can enhance the taste and texture of the eggs. Butter can add flavour to the eggs, and in a simple dish like scrambled eggs, that extra push can make a difference. Oil, on the other hand, can help create a more sophisticated taste, especially if it is olive oil. Additionally, fat can help prevent the eggs from sticking to the pan, although a non-stick pan can also achieve this without the need for oil or butter.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Purpose of adding oil | Prevent eggs from sticking to the pan |
Make eggs more creamy | |
Add flavour | |
Help with heat transfer | |
Type of oil | High smoke point oil, e.g. vegetable or canola oil |
Extra virgin olive oil | |
Butter | |
Amount of oil | 1 tablespoon |
1 teaspoon | |
Pan type | Non-stick skillet |
Carbon steel pan | |
Cast-iron skillet |
What You'll Learn
Oil or butter for flavour and texture
Butter and oil serve the same purpose when making scrambled eggs: they prevent the eggs from sticking to the pan. However, butter also adds flavour, and in such a simple dish, that extra flavour can make a difference. If you're scrambling over very high heat, a high smoke point oil is best, as butter is more likely to burn.
If you want to use olive oil, stick to lighter, fruitier olive oils. The thing that makes olive oil scrambled eggs so special is that they taste like olive oil and they have an incredibly luxurious texture. Olive oil adds a bit of sophistication to the scrambled eggs.
If you want to use butter, you can melt it in a medium non-stick pan over medium-low heat. Then, pour in the beaten eggs and swirl to coat the bottom of the pan. Cook undisturbed for 30 seconds, then push the eggs across the bottom of the non-stick pan with a rubber spatula. Continue to stir the eggs with your spatula, reaching every corner of the skillet and keeping the eggs in motion.
If you want to use oil, a neutral oil, like vegetable or canola oil, is best as these have a higher smoke point than butter or olive oil, which are more likely to burn over high heat. Swirl the oil in a non-stick skillet or wok to coat. Heat over medium-high until shimmering, then pour in the egg mixture, swirling it around the bottom of the pan to coat. Cook undisturbed for 5 seconds, then stir in a circular motion with a heatproof rubber spatula or wooden spoon until the curds are just set.
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High smoke point oil for high heat
When scrambling eggs, the use of oil or butter is optional. However, if you are cooking at high heat, it is recommended to use oil with a high smoke point to prevent the oil from burning.
High Smoke Point Oils for High Heat
The smoke point of an oil is the temperature at which it starts to burn and smoke. When an oil is heated past its smoke point, it imparts a burnt flavour to food and beneficial nutrients and phytochemicals are destroyed. Therefore, it is important to use oils with a high smoke point when cooking at high temperatures.
Oils with a high smoke point (400 degrees F and higher) include:
- Avocado oil (refined): smoke point of 520 degrees F
- Almond oil: smoke point of 430 degrees F
- Corn oil: smoke point of 450 degrees F
- Canola oil: smoke point of 400 degrees F (refined)
- Grapeseed oil: smoke point of 400 degrees F
- Peanut oil: smoke point of 450 degrees F (refined)
- Safflower oil: smoke point of 450 degrees F
- Sesame oil: smoke point of 410 degrees F (refined)
- Sunflower oil: smoke point of 440 degrees F (refined)
These oils are suitable for cooking techniques that use high heat, such as deep-frying, searing, roasting, and stir-frying.
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Olive oil for a luxurious texture
Olive oil is a great alternative to butter when scrambling eggs, adding a bit of sophistication and a luxurious texture to your morning staple. Using olive oil to scramble your eggs will give them a velvety texture and a richer flavour.
To make olive oil scrambled eggs, you'll need a good quality extra virgin olive oil, a splash of water, and salt to taste. You can also add pepper, fresh herbs, parmesan cheese, or anything else you desire.
First, crack your eggs into a medium-sized bowl and add a splash of water. Whisk until the whites and yolks are completely combined. Slowly add the olive oil while continuing to whisk. Heat a small non-stick or well-seasoned cast-iron pan over medium heat and add a teaspoon of olive oil. Pour in your egg mixture and stir with a heatproof rubber spatula. When the eggs are just set, remove them from the heat and serve immediately.
It's important to note that the temperature of the oil is crucial. You'll need to heat the oil over a gentle medium heat for about 3 minutes until it just begins to smoke. This will ensure that the eggs cook at the right pace and don't become tough and rubbery.
So, if you're looking for a new way to scramble your eggs, give olive oil a try. It's a simple way to elevate your breakfast or brunch and impress your family or friends.
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Non-stick pan to prevent eggs from sticking
When cooking scrambled eggs, you can use either a non-stick pan or a stainless steel pan. However, using a non-stick pan is generally easier and can prevent eggs from sticking. Here are some tips for using a non-stick pan to prevent eggs from sticking:
- Use a good-quality non-stick skillet or a well-seasoned carbon steel pan.
- Make sure the pan is heated before adding the eggs. The ideal temperature is medium heat. You can test this by flicking a few drops of water onto the pan. If the water dances and glides about the pan, it is ready.
- Use butter or oil to prevent the eggs from sticking. You can also try coconut oil or cooking spray, but butter works well for stainless steel pans and adds flavour.
- Be quick with the spatula when cooking, as eggs cook quickly.
- If using oil, heat it before adding the eggs. You can test the temperature by flicking a small amount of water into the oil. If the water dances for a little while before evaporating, the oil is at the right temperature.
- Be careful not to overload the pan, as this will affect the temperature of the oil. Cook in batches if necessary.
- Use oils with a high smoke point, such as vegetable oil, canola oil, or peanut oil. Avoid using extra virgin olive oil for high-temperature cooking, as it has a low smoke point and can taste bad.
By following these tips, you can help prevent your eggs from sticking to your non-stick pan and achieve the perfect scrambled eggs.
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Salt before cooking for a tender curd
When making scrambled eggs, it is recommended to add a pinch of salt before cooking the eggs. This is because salt inhibits the proteins in the egg yolks from binding too tightly as they heat up, resulting in a moister, more tender curd.
Adding salt to food generally enhances its taste, and this is no different when adding salt to curd. However, it is important to be mindful of the amount of salt added, especially for those with high blood pressure or heart ailments. For such individuals, adding a little sugar to enhance the taste is a better option.
When making scrambled eggs, it is also important to consider the type of pan and fat used. A non-stick skillet or a well-seasoned carbon steel pan is ideal for preventing the eggs from sticking and developing an undesirable crust. As for fat, both butter and oil can be used to prevent the eggs from sticking, with butter adding more flavor. If cooking over high heat, a high smoke point oil, such as vegetable or canola oil, is recommended to prevent burning.
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Frequently asked questions
You don't need oil to make scrambled eggs, but it can add a "fried" effect and make them more creamy.
You can use extra-virgin olive oil or a high smoke point oil such as vegetable or canola oil.
You only need a small amount of oil, typically around 1 tablespoon.
Yes, you can use butter instead of oil. Butter adds flavour and makes the eggs brown better.