There are conflicting opinions on whether or not to use RTV on an oil pan gasket. Some people claim that using RTV on an oil pan gasket is unnecessary and may even cause leaks, while others argue that it helps create a better seal and prevents leaks. Some car manufacturers, like Toyota, recommend using RTV on oil pan gaskets, while others, like BMW, advise against it. Ultimately, the decision to use RTV or not depends on personal preference, the specific car model, and the gasket type. It is essential to follow the manufacturer's recommendations and consult a professional for proper guidance.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Use RTV on oil pan gasket? | Depends on the type of gasket. RTV is not necessary if you use a gasket, but some people use both. |
Use of RTV | RTV can be used to seal corners and/or stepped joints where there are gaps. It should not be used on the entire gasket. |
Gaskets that may need RTV | Side rail gaskets, timing cover gaskets, front cover joints, rear joints, front/rear cam journals, cylinder head to intake manifold joints, half-moon cam plugs. |
Tips for using RTV | Use within 5 minutes of application. Allow 24 hours for a full cure. |
What You'll Learn
RTV vs. gasket for oil pan: pros and cons
RTV (Room Temperature Vulcanizing) silicone and gaskets are both used to seal oil pans, with some manufacturers and mechanics favouring one over the other. This article will outline the pros and cons of each to help you decide which is best for your needs.
RTV Pros:
- RTV is a superior sealant in terms of longevity, flexibility, and durability if properly applied.
- It does not take a set like a conventional cork/rubber gasket, which can harden and become brittle over time.
- It can fill gaps from sealing surface defects that would cause a hard gasket to leak.
- It eliminates the need to stock a lot of different gaskets.
- It is quick and easy to apply, with no wait time.
- It is cost-effective, as it is often cheaper than buying a gasket.
RTV Cons:
- RTV requires both surfaces to be clean, dry, and oil-free, which can be challenging to achieve.
- It can be difficult to remove and clean off, requiring prying and scraping.
- It can be messy, with excess sealer seeping out and ending up in unwanted places.
- It can cause permanent damage to gaskets if applied incorrectly, such as over-compression and splitting.
- It can be challenging to apply the correct amount, and chunks can fall off and clog passages.
Gasket Pros:
- Gaskets are quick and easy to install, with no need for additional sealants.
- They are reusable in some cases.
- They are less likely to cause blockages or restrictions compared to RTV.
- They are easier to clean up and replace if a leak occurs.
- They are less likely to cause damage to the engine if applied incorrectly.
Gasket Cons:
- Gaskets may not provide as strong a seal as RTV, especially if the surfaces are not perfectly clean and dry.
- They may not be readily available for all makes and models of vehicles.
- They can be more expensive than RTV.
- They may require longer bolts to compensate for added gasket thickness.
- They may need to be retorqued after the engine has gone through a few heat cycles to ensure no leaks.
In conclusion, both RTV and gaskets have their advantages and disadvantages when it comes to sealing oil pans. RTV provides a strong, flexible, and durable seal but requires careful application and clean surfaces. Gaskets, on the other hand, are easier to install and replace but may not provide as strong a seal and can be more costly. Ultimately, the decision between RTV and gaskets depends on your specific needs, preferences, and the condition of your vehicle.
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Best practices for using RTV on an oil pan gasket
RTV (Room Temperature Vulcanizing) silicone is a gasket sealant that can be used to seal valve covers, oil pans, timing covers, transmission pans, and other engine parts. While it is not always necessary to use RTV with an oil pan gasket, there are some cases where it may be beneficial or even necessary. Here are some best practices for using RTV on an oil pan gasket:
Know when to use RTV
In most cases, modern gaskets are designed to be installed dry and do not require additional sealants like RTV. However, there are some exceptions. RTV should be used when there are gaps or stepped areas on the engine that the gasket cannot seal on its own. This includes corners, perpendicular joints, and areas where two components join, such as where the oil pan meets the engine block. Some gasket manufacturers will include instructions indicating where sealant is necessary. It is important to consult the repair manual or the manufacturer's recommendations to determine if and where RTV should be used.
Prepare the surfaces
Before applying RTV, it is crucial to ensure that the surfaces are clean, dry, and oil-free. Any residue or contaminants on the surfaces can interfere with the adhesion and sealing properties of the RTV. Clean the surfaces thoroughly and allow them to dry completely before applying the sealant.
Apply RTV properly
When applying RTV, only use it on the specific areas that need it, rather than the entire gasket. A small amount of RTV is usually sufficient, as a little goes a long way. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for the recommended amount and application method. Be careful not to apply too much RTV, as excess sealant can seep out and end up in places where it doesn't belong, potentially causing damage or blockage.
Install the gasket promptly
After applying RTV, install the gasket within the recommended timeframe, which is typically within five minutes of application. Once the engine component is installed, allow the RTV to set and dry completely before continuing work. RTV usually needs about 24 hours to fully cure and harden. Do not drive the vehicle during this curing period.
Choose the right type of RTV
Not all RTVs are created equal. Different types of RTVs are designed for specific purposes and may have varying levels of resistance to hydrocarbons. It is important to use the correct type of RTV for your particular application. For example, there are RTVs specifically designed for use with gear oil or coolant. Always refer to the manufacturer's recommendations to select the appropriate type of RTV for your project.
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Oil pan gasket leaks: RTV or not?
Oil pan gasket leaks can be a frustrating issue to deal with, and you may be wondering if using RTV (Room Temperature Vulcanizing) silicone sealant is the solution. While RTV can be a quick fix for leaks, the answer to this question is not so straightforward. In this article, we will explore the pros and cons of using RTV on oil pan gaskets and provide you with the information you need to make an informed decision.
When it comes to oil pan gaskets, there are two schools of thought: those who believe in using RTV and those who prefer to stick with the gasket itself. Let's examine the arguments for both approaches.
The Case for RTV
Some people argue that using RTV is the best way to ensure a lasting seal on your oil pan. They believe that the silicone sealant adds an extra layer of protection against leaks and can fill in any imperfections on the sealing surface. Additionally, RTV is often used as a quick fix for minor leaks without having to replace the entire gasket. In some cases, car manufacturers have even released Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) recommending the use of RTV instead of gaskets for certain models.
The Case Against RTV
On the other hand, there are those who strongly advise against using RTV on oil pan gaskets. Their argument is that modern engines, such as those built in the last 25 years, are designed to use molded rubber gaskets for valve covers and oil pans. These gaskets are specifically engineered to form a reliable seal, and the overuse of RTV can actually prevent them from doing their job properly. In fact, according to gasket manufacturers like Fel-Pro, their products should always be installed clean and dry, without any RTV or other sealants.
The Bottom Line
So, what's the verdict? Should you use RTV on your oil pan gasket? The answer depends on several factors, including the type of gasket you have, the severity of the leak, and the recommendations of the manufacturer. While RTV can be a temporary solution for minor leaks, it should not be relied upon as a long-term fix. If your oil pan gasket is leaking, it's best to replace it with a new one and ensure that the sealing surfaces are clean and dry. In some cases, you may need to use a small amount of RTV on the corners or stepped casting areas of the gasket, but this should be done sparingly and only when recommended by the manufacturer.
Remember, when it comes to oil pan gasket leaks, taking the time to do the job right will save you from having to deal with the same issue again down the road. So, follow the manufacturer's instructions, use high-quality parts, and make sure everything is clean and torqued properly. By doing so, you can help ensure a lasting seal and keep your car leak-free for years to come.
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Cork vs. rubber oil pan gaskets
Cork gaskets are made from the bark of Cork Oak trees, which can be harvested every 9-12 years without harming the tree. This makes cork an environmentally-friendly option. The oil inside engines helps to provide the seal in cork gaskets. When a cork gasket is first changed, the oil will seep through a bit until it finalises the sealing. The oil is absorbed by the cork, causing it to stretch and create a perfect seal.
Cork gaskets have traditionally been used to seal engines, but newer cork gaskets also incorporate rubber, which has been a major improvement. However, 100% synthetic rubber is still the top choice for many engines and jobs. Rubber gaskets are also preferred by some people due to their reusability. Rubber gaskets can be glued to the pan with RTV and greased to the block for easy removal and reuse.
Cork gaskets are easier to replace than rubber gaskets. To replace a cork gasket, simply unscrew the clips holding it in place, remove the old gasket, and clip the new one down. It is important to ensure that the gasket is not stretched during this process, as it will ruin the gasket.
When using a cork gasket, it is important to crisscross the bolts when tightening to ensure equal pressure is applied. Over-tightening the bolts can also cause the gasket to creep or crush, leading to leaks.
Some people prefer rubber gaskets because they are more durable and less likely to crack, shrink, or harden over time. They are also designed with tabs or other features to hold them in place, eliminating the need for additional adhesives.
In terms of sealing effectiveness, both cork and rubber gaskets can provide excellent seals in oil and transformer applications.
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RTV for oil pan gaskets: yes or no?
RTV, or room-temperature vulcanizing rubber, is a type of sealant that can be used in a variety of automotive applications, including oil pan gaskets. So, should you use RTV when replacing your oil pan gasket? The answer is maybe. Some people swear by RTV and claim that it creates a lasting seal, while others argue that it can actually cause more harm than good. Let's explore both sides of the argument and consider the proper way to use RTV if you decide to go that route.
The Case for RTV
Some mechanics and car enthusiasts believe that RTV is superior to traditional gaskets when it comes to sealing oil pans. They argue that RTV is more flexible and can fill in gaps that a gasket might not be able to cover. RTV is also said to be more resistant to oil and other fluids, which can break down gasket material over time. Additionally, some oil pans may not have long enough bolts to accommodate a traditional gasket, making RTV a more practical choice.
The Case Against RTV
On the other hand, there are those who strongly advise against using RTV on oil pan gaskets. They argue that RTV can actually cause leaks if it is not applied correctly or if it breaks down over time. Uncured RTV can act as a lubricant, causing the gasket to slip out of place. Over-torquing the bolts can also cause the RTV to squeeze out, resulting in a leak. Furthermore, some gasket manufacturers specifically instruct against using RTV with their products, as it can interfere with the gasket's ability to form a reliable seal.
The Proper Use of RTV
If you do decide to use RTV with your oil pan gasket, it is important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations and take certain precautions. First, make sure that the gasket and engine surface are clean and dry before applying the RTV. RTV should only be used on the corners of the gasket and/or stepped casting areas that have a gap. A small amount of RTV will fill in these areas to assure a leak-free assembly. It is also important to install the gasket within five minutes of applying the RTV and to allow sufficient time for the RTV to set and dry completely (typically 24 hours) before adding any fluids.
So, should you use RTV with your oil pan gasket? The answer depends on your specific situation and personal preference. If you decide to use RTV, make sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions and take the necessary precautions to ensure a proper seal. However, keep in mind that a well-made gasket, installed correctly, should be more than capable of sealing your oil pan without the need for RTV.
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Frequently asked questions
It depends. RTV can be used as a sealant on oil pan gaskets, but it is not always necessary or recommended. Some manufacturers, like Toyota, use RTV on their oil pans, while others, like BMW, do not recommend using RTV on their oil pan gaskets.
RTV stands for Room Temperature Vulcanizing. It is a type of silicone sealant that can be used to create a seal between two surfaces.
Yes, there are different types of RTV designed for specific applications. For example, there is RTV designed for use with oil, water, or gasoline. It is important to use the correct type of RTV for your specific application.
RTV can provide a strong seal and prevent leaks. It can also fill gaps and imperfections on sealing surfaces. In some cases, it may prolong the life of the seal.
Uncured RTV can act as a lubricant and cause the gasket to slip out of place. It can also cause over-compression and splitting of the gasket if used incorrectly. RTV may also fail to adhere to the gasket if it starts to fail, creating additional leak points.
Yes, it is possible to use both a gasket and RTV. However, it is important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations and only use RTV in specific areas, such as the corners or stepped joints, to prevent damaging the gasket.