Ceramic cookware is a type of nonstick cookware that is made with a different set of water- and grease-repelling materials than traditional nonstick cookware. It can handle higher temperatures than cookware made with PTFE (aka Teflon), but it wears faster, so it won't be as nonstick for as long. Ceramic cookware is also non-toxic and sturdy. It is usually made of metal that has been glazed with ceramic, but some types are made from clay, baked in a kiln, and glazed.
There are many ceramic cookware sets available on the market, ranging from budget-friendly to high-end options. Some popular options include the Caraway Ceramic Cookware Set, the Bialetti Ceramic Pro 10-Piece Non-Stick Cookware Set, and the GreenPan GP5 Stainless Steel 10-Piece Cookware Set. These sets offer a variety of pieces, including frying pans, saucepans, sauté pans, and Dutch ovens, and they are known for their nonstick properties, ease of cleaning, and sleek designs.
What You'll Learn
Ceramic Cookware Set Pieces and Features
When shopping for a ceramic cookware set, you'll want to consider the number of pieces, the materials used, the weight, and the set's special features.
Number of Pieces
Ceramic cookware sets can come with as few as two pieces and as many as 16 or more. A smaller set will suit your needs if you own several other pans or don't cook often. If you're starting with a blank slate or looking to make a comprehensive switch, a larger set is better, especially if you frequently cook for a family.
Materials
Ceramic cookware is typically made from metal that's been glazed with ceramic. The metal is usually aluminium, which heats up quickly and evenly, but can also be stainless steel, which is heavier and sturdier but doesn't conduct heat as well. Some sets are made from clay, which is baked in a kiln and glazed.
Weight
Weight is an important consideration when it comes to ceramic cookware. Heavier sets are usually better at searing and retaining heat, but lighter sets are easier to handle and quicker to heat up.
Special Features
Some ceramic cookware sets come with features that make them easier to store, like lids or pots that nest inside each other, or magnetic pan racks. Some sets are also oven-safe, with some able to withstand temperatures of up to 650ºF.
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Ceramic Cookware Set Materials
Ceramic cookware is a type of non-stick cookware that is made with a different set of water- and grease-repelling materials than traditional non-stick cookware. While ceramic cookware is not entirely ceramic, it is typically made of some type of metal with a ceramic non-stick coating.
Materials Used in Ceramic Cookware
Metal with Ceramic Coating
The majority of ceramic cookware is made of metal that has been glazed with ceramic. The internal part of the pan is usually made of stainless steel, aluminum, or a combination of the two. Aluminum and aluminum-cored pans heat more evenly and conduct heat better overall. Stainless steel, while versatile enough to be used on any stovetop, doesn't conduct heat as well as aluminum.
Glazed Clay
Some ceramic cookware sets are made from clay, baked in a kiln, and glazed.
Natural Minerals, Clay, and Water
Xtrema's ceramic cookware is made from a proprietary blend of natural minerals, clay, and water. No metals, glues, or polymers are used in their products.
Benefits of Ceramic Cookware
Ceramic cookware is non-stick, non-toxic, and can typically handle higher temperatures than cookware made with PTFE (aka Teflon). It offers the benefits of higher-heat searing and more even heating, often without the hefty and burdensome cleanup. Ceramic cookware is also easier to clean and often cheaper than stainless steel.
Caring for Your Ceramic Cookware
To prolong the life of your ceramic cookware, avoid using sharp tools and utensils and opt to hand wash your cookware. The ceramic coating will wear away over time, and you may notice that the surface isn't as non-stick as it once was—this may be a sign to replace your pan.
To clean your ceramic cookware, hand washing is recommended even if it's dishwasher-safe. High temperatures and abrasive cleaning detergents can cause the cookware to wear quickly and become less non-stick. Use wooden or plastic/silicone cooking utensils to help prevent scratches.
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Ceramic Cookware Set Pros
Ceramic cookware is a fantastic alternative to traditional non-stick pans. Here are some of the advantages of investing in a ceramic cookware set:
Non-Toxic and Non-Stick
Ceramic cookware is non-toxic and non-stick, making it a safe and convenient option for your kitchen. The coating creates an ultra-smooth surface that food finds it almost impossible to cling to. This makes it ideal for cooking delicate foods like fish and eggs, and for creating sauces.
Higher Heat Tolerance
Ceramic cookware can typically handle higher temperatures than cookware made with PTFE (aka Teflon). This makes ceramic a great oven-safe option. Ceramic cookware can also handle higher temperatures than stainless steel, often without the hefty and burdensome cleanup.
Sturdiness
Ceramic cookware is sturdy and durable. Chipping or denting a ceramic pan would take serious effort. This makes ceramic a good option for long-lasting quality cookware that contributes to protecting the environment by cutting waste.
Ease of Cleaning
The non-stick surface of ceramic cookware also requires very little effort to clean. A gentle wipe-down with a soft, non-abrasive sponge or dishcloth should be enough to keep your ceramic cookware spotless.
Design
Ceramic cookware is sleek, modern, and attractive. It can be designed with comfortable handles that stay cool, and with lids that have small steam vents, indicating what's happening inside the pot or pan.
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Ceramic Cookware Set Cons
Ceramic cookware is a popular alternative to traditional non-stick pans. While ceramic cookware is sleek, modern, and naturally non-stick, there are some cons to consider before purchasing a full ceramic cookware set.
Durability
Ceramic cookware is less durable than stainless steel or cast iron. The coating on a ceramic pot or pan tends to be more brittle than other types of coatings, making it more susceptible to scratches and other forms of wear and tear. The coating will wear away over time, and you may need to replace your ceramic cookware every few years.
Performance
Ceramic cookware may not be the best option for high-heat cooking techniques like searing and browning. The slippery surface fails to grip the meat properly, and ceramic cookware may not get hot enough to achieve a high-quality sear. Ceramic cookware can also result in inconsistent cooking performance due to the nanoparticle coating, which can lead to uneven cooking.
Maintenance
Ceramic cookware is not dishwasher-safe and should be hand-washed to prolong its lifespan. Metal utensils should be avoided as they can scratch the cooking surface.
Cost
Ceramic-coated cookware is generally more expensive than traditional non-stick pans. While prices vary, you can expect to pay a bit more for a ceramic pan.
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Ceramic Cookware Set Cleaning and Maintenance
Ceramic cookware is a great alternative to traditional non-stick pans, as it is non-toxic, non-stick, and can handle higher temperatures. However, it is important to note that ceramic cookware does wear faster and may not be as non-stick for as long. Here are some tips for cleaning and maintaining your ceramic cookware set:
Cleaning Ceramic Cookware:
- Always allow the cookware to cool down before washing it. Ceramic coatings do not respond well to quick, drastic changes in temperature.
- Hand-wash the cookware with warm, soapy water and a soft sponge or dishcloth. Avoid using steel wool, abrasive nylon, metal pads, or abrasive cleaners, as they can scratch the surface and reduce the non-stick quality.
- For burnt-on or stuck-on food, soak the cookware in warm, soapy water for at least 30 minutes. Then, use a damp sponge with baking soda to scrub away the food residue.
- For stubborn stains, create a mixture of baking soda and vinegar and gently scrub the stains with a towel or microfiber cloth. Alternatively, use hydrogen peroxide to lighten dark stains.
- Always hand-wash ceramic cookware instead of using a dishwasher, as the high heat and harsh detergents can damage the finish.
- Avoid using metal utensils, as they can scratch the ceramic surface. Instead, use plastic, silicone, wood, or nylon utensils.
- Avoid stacking ceramic cookware directly on top of each other during storage, as this can cause scratches. Use pan protectors or a soft cloth between each pan.
Maintaining Ceramic Cookware:
- Wash new ceramic cookware before the first use to remove any dust or dirt from manufacturing and shipping.
- Avoid using harsh detergents, as they can be too abrasive and damage the finish. Mild dish soap is recommended.
- Avoid drastic temperature changes when cooking or cleaning, as this can cause cracking or warping.
- Avoid using acidic solutions such as lemon juice or vinegar on pans with worn ceramic coatings, as the acid can erode the finish.
- Avoid soaking ceramic pans for long periods, as this may eventually erode the non-stick surface.
- Season your pans with oil to restore their non-stick qualities.
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Frequently asked questions
Ceramic cookware is non-stick, non-toxic, and can handle higher temperatures than traditional non-stick cookware. It is also easier to clean and often cheaper than stainless steel cookware.
Hand washing ceramic cookware with mild dish soap and a non-abrasive sponge or cloth is recommended to extend its lifespan. Avoid using harsh cleaning agents like bleach or citric acid, as they can cause the cookware to wear quickly and become less non-stick.
To maintain the non-stick surface and prevent scratches, it is best to use wooden, plastic, or silicone utensils with ceramic cookware. Metal utensils can create nicks and gouges in the surface, which can be unsightly and cause flaking.
Yes, ceramic cookware is considered safe. The coating is made from a sand-like mineral that does not break down like traditional non-stick coatings, making it food-safe and eco-friendly.