
Armadillo eggs are a Texas BBQ staple and a delicious snack or spicy appetizer. They are made with cheese-stuffed jalapenos wrapped in ground pork sausage and bacon. The name comes from the fact that when wrapped in bacon, they resemble an armadillo's shell. They are similar to Scotch eggs but with a jalapeno at their heart instead of an egg. To cook armadillo eggs in an air fryer, preheat the air fryer to 200C/400F and cook for 10 minutes. Flip them and continue cooking for another 10 minutes or until done. Five minutes before they’re done, baste the outsides with BBQ sauce. The total cooking time in the air fryer is around 20 minutes, with an extra 5 minutes to crisp up the bacon.
Air Fryer Armadillo Eggs Cooking Instructions
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Cooking Method | Air Fryer |
| Temperature | 200C/400F |
| Cooking Time | 10 minutes on each side, or 15-17 minutes in total |
| Additional Cooking Time | 5 minutes before cooking is done, brush with BBQ sauce |
| Internal Temperature | 160-165°F |
| Ingredients | Jalapeno peppers, cream cheese, shredded cheese, ground pork sausage, bacon |
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What You'll Learn

Armadillo egg ingredients
Armadillo eggs are a popular Texas BBQ appetizer named for their shape and appearance, which resemble an armadillo’s shell with a cheesy 'egg' in the centre. They are a great snack or spicy appetiser.
Armadillo eggs are made with stuffed jalapeño peppers, which are then wrapped in sausage and bacon. The peppers can be left whole, or cut in half or quarters. The seeds and membrane are usually removed, and the pepper is stuffed with cheese. The cheese used can be cheddar, Monterey Jack, mozzarella, pepper jack, or a Mexican blend. The cream cheese can be combined with other cheeses, such as cheddar, and can also be mixed with spices such as garlic and cumin. The stuffed pepper is then wrapped in sausage meat, which can be pork, chicken or beef, and formed into an egg shape. The sausage-wrapped pepper is then wrapped in bacon, which can be thick or thin cut, and flavoured, such as hickory smoked.
Once assembled, the armadillo eggs are cooked in an air fryer for around 20-25 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 160-165°F. They can also be cooked in an oven or smoker, or grilled. When cooked, the eggs can be basted in BBQ sauce, or served with a dip such as BBQ sauce, hot sauce, ranch dressing, or jalapeno jelly.
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Air fryer temperature and time
Firstly, it is important to note that the size and wattage of your air fryer may impact the cooking time. Adjustments of around 1-2 minutes may be needed depending on the specifics of your air fryer. Additionally, the type of bacon used will influence the cooking time. Thick-cut bacon will likely require a longer cooking time compared to thin-cut bacon.
Now, let's delve into the specific temperature and time guidelines. Most sources recommend cooking Armadillo Eggs at a temperature of 400°F (200°C) in the air fryer. At this temperature, cook the Armadillo Eggs for 15 minutes, and then flip them over.
After flipping, there are a few options for the remaining cooking time. One option is to cook for an additional 10 minutes, resulting in a total cooking time of 25 minutes. This longer cooking time is suitable if you desire crispier bacon. Another option is to cook for an additional 5 minutes, resulting in a total cooking time of 20 minutes. This shorter cooking time may be sufficient if you are using thin-cut bacon, as it may not require the full 10 minutes to crisp up.
To ensure the Armadillo Eggs are fully cooked, it is important to check the internal temperature of the sausage. The recommended safe internal temperature for the sausage is 160°F to 165°F. Use a meat thermometer to verify this temperature before serving. If the sausage has not reached the desired temperature, cook in additional 1-2 minute intervals until it is done.
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How to assemble armadillo eggs
Air Fryer Armadillo Eggs are a delicious snack or spicy appetizer. They are made with jalapeno poppers, which are stuffed with cream cheese filling and wrapped in bacon and sausage. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to assemble Armadillo Eggs:
Step 1: Prepare the Jalapeno Peppers
Start by rinsing the jalapeno peppers and patting them dry. Then, slice each pepper in half and remove the stems, membrane, and seeds. Set the halves aside. You can also use sweet peppers if you prefer a milder flavour. If you're handling jalapenos, it's recommended to wear gloves to avoid any irritation.
Step 2: Make the Cream Cheese Filling
In a medium bowl, combine the cheddar and cream cheese. You can also add other types of cheese, such as shredded Monterey Jack, mozzarella, pepper jack, or a Mexican blend, to create a creamy cheese mixture. Generously spoon this mixture into one half of each jalapeno, and then place the two halves back together.
Step 3: Prepare the Sausage
Divide your chosen sausage meat into even portions. Flatten each portion and wrap it around a stuffed jalapeno, pinching the meat to completely seal and cover the jalapeno. Shape it into an oval egg shape. You can use pork sausage, chicken sausage, or ground beef.
Step 4: Wrap with Bacon
Take two slices of bacon and wrap them around each sausage-covered jalapeno, ensuring the bacon is wrapped tightly. Secure the bacon with toothpicks if needed. You can use thick-cut or thin-cut bacon, and even try flavoured bacon like smoky bacon or hickory bacon.
Step 5: Assemble and Cook
Place the assembled Armadillo Eggs in the air fryer basket. Depending on your air fryer's size, you may need to cook them in batches. Air fry at 380-400°F (200°C) for 15-20 minutes, flipping them halfway through. The Armadillo Eggs are done when the internal temperature of the sausage reaches 160-165°F.
Step 6: Baste and Serve
Once cooked, brush the Armadillo Eggs with barbecue sauce before serving. You can also serve them with a dipping sauce on the side, such as BBQ sauce or sweet chilli sauce.
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How to store and reheat armadillo eggs
To store armadillo eggs, place them in an airtight container and keep them in the refrigerator. They will stay fresh for 2-3 days. Freezing is not recommended.
To reheat, bake the eggs at 350°F until warm. Alternatively, microwave in 15-second intervals until warm.
If you're cooking armadillo eggs in an air fryer, the cooking time will depend on the wattage and size of your appliance. As a guide, cook the eggs in batches for 15 minutes at 400°F, then flip them and cook for another 10 minutes at the same temperature. The internal temperature of the sausage should be 160°F when cooked. If you prefer crispier bacon, you can cook it for an extra 5 minutes.
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Armadillo egg alternatives
Armadillo eggs are a popular Texas BBQ appetiser named for their shape and appearance, resembling an armadillo's shell with a cheesy "egg" in the centre. They are made with stuffed jalapeños wrapped in sausage and bacon, and smothered in BBQ sauce.
If you're looking for alternatives to armadillo eggs, here are some options:
Cream Cheese Stuffed Peppers
These are jalapeño peppers stuffed with cream cheese and served as finger food. This option eliminates the sausage and bacon components of armadillo eggs, making it a vegetarian-friendly alternative.
Coconut Shrimp
Coconut shrimp is a dish where shrimp are coated in a coconut batter and then fried. This option offers a similar frying preparation to armadillo eggs but with a sweet and crispy flavour profile.
Fried Chicken Wings
Chicken wings are a classic appetiser that can be prepared in a variety of ways. They can be fried, baked, or grilled, and served with a range of sauces or seasonings. This alternative offers a similar fried texture to armadillo eggs but with a different protein.
Jalapeno Poppers
Jalapeno poppers are similar to armadillo eggs in that they are stuffed jalapeno peppers. However, instead of being wrapped in sausage and bacon, the peppers are typically breaded and fried. The cream cheese filling in jalapeno poppers is a popular option, but other cheese fillings can also be used.
ABTs (Bacon-Wrapped Jalapenos)
ABTs (a name that may be considered too colourful for some) are similar to armadillo eggs in that they are jalapeno peppers wrapped in bacon. However, they do not include the sausage component, making them a simpler alternative. ABTs can be grilled or smoked, the latter of which makes them a popular snack on the championship barbecue circuit.
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Frequently asked questions
Armadillo eggs should be cooked in an air fryer for 15 minutes at 400°F, then flipped and cooked for an additional 10 minutes.
Armadillo eggs should be cooked to an internal temperature of 160°F or 165°F.
To make armadillo eggs crispy, cook them for an additional 1-2 minutes.
Thick-cut bacon armadillo eggs may need an additional 2-3 minutes of cooking time.











































