A 20-pound propane tank will typically be more than enough to fully cook a turkey, with some users reporting that they were able to cook multiple turkeys with a single tank. The duration of a 20lb propane tank depends on the BTU rating of the appliance being used. A pound of propane has about 21,600 BTUs gross heat input, which means a 20lb tank contains around 432,000 BTUs. This translates to approximately 8.64 hours of burn time for a 50,000 BTU appliance.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Burn time of a 20lb propane tank | 18-20 hours of continuous burn time |
Burn time for a 15lb propane tank | 7.44 hours |
Burn time for a 1lb propane tank | 0.98 hours |
Time to fry a turkey | 3-4 minutes per pound |
Time to fry a 20lb turkey | 80 minutes |
Time to fry a 10lb turkey | 40 minutes |
Time to fry a 14lb turkey | 55 minutes |
What You'll Learn
Propane tank weight
The weight of a propane tank is an important factor in determining how long it will last when used with a turkey fryer. A standard 20-pound propane tank is typically more than enough to fully cook a turkey. However, the duration can vary depending on several factors, including the BTU rating of the fryer, ambient temperature, insulation, and individual usage patterns.
A pound of propane contains approximately 21,600 BTUs of gross heat input. By multiplying this value by the weight of propane in the tank, we can estimate the total BTU capacity. For example, a full 20-pound tank would have a capacity of around 432,000 BTUs. By dividing this number by the BTU rating of the appliance, we can estimate the approximate usage time.
It's worth noting that propane tanks may not always be filled to their maximum capacity. Some sources suggest that pre-filled tanks from swap places may only contain 15 pounds of propane in a 20-pound tank. Therefore, it's advisable to check the weight of the tank to ensure it's full. Additionally, factors such as ambient temperature and vaporization rates can affect the maximum output of a propane tank.
To ensure uninterrupted cooking, it is recommended to have a spare propane tank on hand. This is especially important when frying multiple turkeys or when the fryer is used for extended periods. By monitoring the weight of the tank and keeping track of usage time, one can make informed decisions about refilling or replacing the propane tank.
In summary, the weight of a propane tank is a crucial factor in determining its duration when used with a turkey fryer. By considering the BTU rating of the appliance and other variables, one can estimate the approximate usage time. However, it's always a good idea to have a backup tank to avoid interruptions during the cooking process.
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BTU rating of appliance
The BTU rating of an appliance is an important factor in determining how long a propane tank will last. BTU stands for British Thermal Unit, and it is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit. Different appliances will have different BTU ratings, and this will affect the amount of propane they consume.
For example, a turkey fryer with a BTU rating of 33,000, such as the King Kooker, will consume propane at a different rate compared to a fryer with a higher BTU rating, such as the Backyard Pro BP30-SQKIT, which has a rating of 55,000 BTU. The higher the BTU rating, the more propane the appliance will consume in a given period.
When trying to determine how long a 20-pound propane tank will last with a turkey fryer, it is essential to know the BTU rating of the fryer. This information is usually available on the product packaging or the manufacturer's website. Once you have the BTU rating, you can use an online calculator to estimate the burn time.
For instance, let's assume a turkey fryer with a BTU rating of 55,000. Using a burn rate calculator, we can estimate that a 20-pound propane tank will provide approximately 20.50 hours of burn time. This estimate assumes that the turkey fryer operates at maximum power continuously. In reality, you may not need to run the fryer at full power for the entire duration, so the actual burn time could be longer.
It is worth noting that other factors, such as wind conditions and the quality of the propane regulator, can also impact the burn time. Additionally, the starting temperature of the oil and the size of the turkey can affect the overall propane consumption. As a general rule, it is recommended to maintain the oil temperature between 325 and 350 degrees Fahrenheit and allow for approximately three minutes of frying per pound of turkey.
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Burn rate
The burn rate of a propane tank depends on several factors, including the size of the tank, the BTU rating of the appliance, and the ambient temperature. Let's focus on the 20-pound propane tank and its burn rate when used with a turkey fryer.
A pound of propane contains approximately 21,600 BTUs of gross heat input. Multiplying this by 20 gives us 432,000 BTUs of total capacity in a full 20-lb tank. By dividing this number by the BTU rating of your appliance, you can estimate the number of hours your tank will last.
For example, if your turkey fryer has a BTU rating of 50,000, the calculation would be 432,000 divided by 50,000, resulting in approximately 8.64 hours of burn time.
It's important to note that this is a rough estimate, and actual burn rates may vary depending on other factors, such as weather conditions, boiler size, and still type. Additionally, the output of the propane tank decreases as it gets below 60% capacity, and the tank may freeze up on the outside, affecting performance.
To ensure you don't run out of propane during use, it's recommended to keep a spare tank on hand. Some users suggest having two tanks and rotating them to avoid unexpected shortages during the cooking process.
Factors Affecting Burn Rate
Several factors can influence the burn rate of a propane tank when used with a turkey fryer:
- Appliance BTU Rating: The higher the BTU rating of your turkey fryer, the more propane it will consume per unit of time.
- Ambient Temperature: Colder temperatures can affect the vaporization rate of propane, potentially reducing the burn rate.
- Boiler Size: A larger boiler will require more heat to reach the desired temperature, resulting in higher propane consumption.
- Weather Conditions: Wind, for instance, can impact the burn rate, as it may take longer to reach the desired temperature when heat is being dissipated.
- Tank Fill Level: As mentioned earlier, a propane tank's output decreases as it falls below 60% capacity, so the burn rate will be higher when the tank is closer to full.
- Appliance Efficiency: A more efficient appliance may be able to achieve the same results with less propane, thereby extending the burn rate.
In conclusion, while a 20-pound propane tank typically provides more than enough propane to fry a turkey, the actual burn rate will depend on various factors related to your specific setup and environmental conditions. To ensure uninterrupted cooking, it's always a good idea to have a spare tank readily available.
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Propane tank fill
When it comes to propane tank fills, it's important to understand the concept of BTUs, or British Thermal Units, which are used to measure the heat output of appliances. A pound of propane contains about 21,600 BTUs, and this number can be used to calculate the total BTU capacity of a full tank.
For example, a 20-pound propane tank has a BTU capacity of 432,000 (21,600 x 20). This means that a 20-pound propane tank can provide about 8.64 hours of burn time (432,000 BTUs / 50,000 BTUs per hour). However, it's important to note that this estimate assumes no heat loss and a constant burn rate, which may not be the case in real-world situations.
The duration of a propane tank fill also depends on the appliance you're using. For instance, a medium-sized BBQ with a 20-pound propane tank and 32,000 BTU burners can provide up to 20.5 hours of burn time. On the other hand, a 58,000 BTU fish fryer would only provide about 7.44 hours of burn time with the same 20-pound tank.
Additionally, it's worth noting that not all propane tank swap places provide a full 20-pound fill. Some only fill the tank to 15 pounds, which means you may need to source a facility that can provide a full 20-pound fill to get the most out of your tank.
To ensure you're getting the most accurate estimate for your specific use case, it's recommended to use a propane calculator. By inputting the BTU rating of your appliance and the size of your propane tank, you can get a good idea of how long your propane tank fill will last.
Lastly, always prioritise safety when using propane. Ensure your equipment is in good condition, keep a safe distance from flammable materials and structures, and follow the instructions and safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer.
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Propane tank size
The duration for which a 20-pound propane tank lasts depends on several factors, including the BTU rating of the appliance, the size of the tank, the burn rate, and the specific use case.
A pound of propane contains about 21,600 BTUs of gross heat input. A simple calculation can be performed to estimate the number of BTU hours in a 20-pound propane tank:
21,600 BTUs x 20 pounds) = 432,000 BTUs
This means a 20-pound propane tank has a capacity of approximately 432,000 BTUs.
To determine how long a 20-pound propane tank will last for a specific appliance, you need to know the BTU rating of that appliance. For example, if you have a medium-sized popular BBQ with a Char-Broil Classic 405 burner that uses 32,000 BTUs, you can calculate the estimated burn time as follows:
432,000 BTUs / 32,000 BTUs per hour = 13.5 hours
So, in this case, a 20-pound propane tank would provide approximately 13.5 hours of burn time for a medium-sized BBQ.
It's important to note that the burn rate can vary depending on factors such as ambient temperature, insulation, and other variables. Additionally, different appliances have different BTU requirements, so the duration of a 20-pound propane tank will vary accordingly.
When using a propane tank for a turkey fryer, a standard 20-pound propane tank is typically more than enough to fry a turkey, and often, there is propane left for several more turkeys. The duration can vary based on the size of the turkey, the oil temperature, and other factors.
To ensure you don't run out of propane during cooking, it is recommended to keep a spare propane tank handy.
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Frequently asked questions
A 20lb propane tank will last for several turkey frying sessions. The exact number depends on the BTU rating of your fryer, but estimates range from 4 to 10 frying sessions.
A turkey will take approximately 3.5 minutes per pound to cook through. Therefore, a 12-pound turkey will take around 42 minutes, and a 20-pound turkey will take around 70 minutes.
A standard 20-pound propane tank will typically be more than enough to fry a turkey.
You can use a simple calculator to estimate how long your propane tank will last. First, find out the BTU rating of your appliance, then enter this into the calculator along with the size of your propane tank. The calculator will give you an estimate of your burn rate in hours.