The amount of dough needed for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan depends on the type of dough and the desired outcome. For a traditional bread recipe using commercial yeast or sourdough, you should use 5-6 times the volume of your Pullman pan in grams. For a 13x4x4 pan, the volume is 208, so the dough weight should be between 1040g and 1248g. For a whole wheat dough, you may need to use more dough to fill the same volume due to its denser consistency. It is recommended to start with the middle ground between the high and low ends and adjust as needed depending on your environment and flour used.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Dough weight for white bread | 1,040g to 1,248g |
Dough weight for whole wheat bread | 1,077g |
Dough weight for white bread (middle ground) | 1,144g |
Dough weight for whole wheat dough | 245g to 290g per liter of Pullman pan |
Dough weight for white wheat dough | 245g to 290g per liter of Pullman pan |
What You'll Learn
- The ideal weight of dough for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan is between 1040g and 1248g
- The dough weight depends on the type of flour used
- The dough weight also depends on the type of bread being made
- The dough should fill the pan by about 2/3
- The dough should rise to about 90% of the height of the pan before baking
The ideal weight of dough for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan is between 1040g and 1248g
These calculations are specifically for white bread dough, which tends to rise more. If you are using a denser type of flour, such as whole wheat, you will need to use more dough to fill the same volume. For example, a recipe for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan using whole wheat flour may require a total dough weight of around 1077g.
It's important to note that the amount of dough needed can also vary depending on the environment and the flour used, so you may need to adjust the weight slightly to get the perfect square loaf. As a general rule, if your loaves tend to under-rise, it's better to use a higher dough weight.
Additionally, it's worth mentioning that the dough should fill the pan about 2/3 full, and you should proof it until the domed top just touches the lid. This will ensure that your loaf has a nice square shape.
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The dough weight depends on the type of flour used
The amount of dough needed to fill a 13x4x4 Pullman pan depends on several factors, including the type of flour used, the density of the flour, and the desired weight of the final loaf.
Different types of flour have different impacts on rising levels. For example, denser flours like 100% whole wheat flour will require more dough to fill the same volume as a standard white bread flour. The protein content of the flour, particularly the gluten, will affect the dough's ability to stretch and rise.
To calculate the amount of dough needed for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan, you can use the formula provided by Knead Rise Bake. First, calculate the volume of the pan by multiplying its dimensions (13x4x4), which gives a volume of 208. Then, for standard white bread recipes, multiply the volume by 5 or 6 to get the dough weight range. In this case, the dough weight range would be 1040g to 1248g. To find the middle of this range, add the two numbers and divide by two, which gives a dough weight of 1144g.
However, it's important to note that the environment, ingredients, and flour used can affect the rising ability of the dough, so adjustments may be needed. If your loaves tend to under-rise, you may need to aim for a higher dough weight. Additionally, the dough should be allowed to rise until it is puffy and soft, with a slight indentation when lightly pressed, to ensure a light and fluffy texture.
For whole wheat dough, the weight will likely be higher due to the denser nature of whole wheat flour. A sample recipe provided by Knead Rise Bake for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan uses a total dough weight of 1077g, which includes 575g of white bread flour. This recipe also includes additional ingredients like warm water, milk, butter, honey or sugar, salt, and yeast.
In conclusion, the dough weight for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan depends on the type of flour used, with denser flours requiring more dough to fill the same volume. Adjustments may be needed based on the specific ingredients, environment, and rising ability of the dough.
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The dough weight also depends on the type of bread being made
The ideal dough weight for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan depends on the type of bread being made. The density of the dough will vary depending on the ingredients used and the desired crumb texture. For example, denser flours like 100% whole wheat will require more dough to fill the same volume as a standard white bread dough.
A good starting point for a standard white bread recipe using commercial yeast or sourdough is to aim for a dough weight in grams that is between 5-6 times the volume of your Pullman pan. For a 13x4x4 pan, the volume is 208, so you would need between 1,040g and 1,248g of dough. If it's your first attempt, it is recommended to aim for the middle ground and use 1,144g of dough.
For a denser crumb, you can use the following guidelines provided by R. Calvel and quoted by J. Hamelman:
- 245g of dough per litre of volume for closed-lid baking
- 260g of dough per litre of volume for baking without a lid
- 275g of dough per litre of volume for closed-lid baking if you want a denser crumb
For a 13x4x4 Pullman pan with a volume of 2.4 litres, this would translate to between 588g and 660g of dough, depending on your desired crumb texture.
It's important to note that these are just guidelines, and the actual dough weight may vary depending on the specific ingredients and baking methods used. Trial and error is often necessary to find the perfect dough weight for your particular Pullman pan and bread recipe.
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The dough should fill the pan by about 2/3
Filling a 13x4x4 Pullman pan by about 2/3 with dough is a great way to ensure your bread will have a nice square shape. This method has been tried and tested by bakers and can be applied to a variety of bread recipes.
To achieve this, you will need to calculate the volume of your pan. For a 13x4x4 Pullman pan, the volume is 208. This is calculated by multiplying the three dimensions of the pan (length x width x height).
Once you have the volume, you can calculate the amount of dough needed. For white bread, it is recommended to multiply the volume by 5 to get the low end of the dough weight range, and by 6 to get the high end. In the case of our 13x4x4 Pullman pan, this would give us a range of 1,040g to 1,248g.
To get the ideal dough weight, it is best to aim for the middle ground between these two numbers. Simply add the high and low numbers and divide by two. For our pan, this would be (1,248g + 1,040g) / 2 = 1,144g.
Using this amount of dough will give you a nice square loaf. However, depending on the type of flour you use and your environment, you may need to make slight adjustments. If your loaf tends to rise less, you can use the high-end weight to ensure a perfectly square shape.
It is important to note that different types of flour will affect the rising levels of your dough. For example, 100% whole wheat flour is denser and will require more dough to fill the same volume.
By following these calculations and making any necessary adjustments, you can ensure your 13x4x4 Pullman pan is filled to about 2/3, resulting in a beautifully square loaf of bread.
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The dough should rise to about 90% of the height of the pan before baking
To get the perfect rise, you need to control the temperature of the dough and the room. The Goldilocks zone for optimal fermentation is between 75 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. If your dough is cool, you can increase the length of bulk fermentation by 25% to 50% of the time listed in the recipe. If your dough is warm, reduce fermentation.
You can also adjust the ambient conditions to help your dough rise faster. Try using a proofing box, placing your dough in the oven with a pan of boiling water, or putting your dough in a larger bowl of warm water.
To check if your dough has risen enough, use the "poke test". Lightly flour your finger and poke the dough down about 1"... If the indent stays, it's ready to bake. If it pops back out, give it more time.
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Frequently asked questions
The amount of dough needed depends on the type of flour and bread you are using. For white bread, the dough weight should be between 1,040g and 1,248g. For whole wheat bread, you will need more dough, as it is denser. A good starting point is to use a dough weight that is between 5-6 times the volume of your Pullman pan.
To calculate the volume of your Pullman pan, multiply the three dimensions of the pan (length x width x height). For a 13x4x4 pan, the volume is 208.
The ideal dough weight for a 13x4x4 Pullman pan is around 1,144g. This will give you a nice square loaf. However, depending on your environment and the type of flour used, you may need to adjust this slightly. If your loaf tends to under-rise, aim for a higher dough weight.