Cleaning Cat Iron Pan: Tips For Sparkling Cookware

how to clean cat iron pan

Cast iron pans are a great addition to your kitchen, but they can be a little tricky to clean. The good news is that they're pretty indestructible and will last a long time if you follow a few simple steps. Here's a guide to help you keep your cast iron pans in top shape.

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Use hot water and a sponge or stiff brush to wash the pan

When cleaning a cast iron pan, it is important to remember that you should never use a dishwasher, soap, or steel wool. Instead, use hot water and a sponge or stiff brush to wash the pan. You can also use a cast-iron scrubber to scrub away any food residue. If there is stuck-on food, you can use a pan scraper to remove it. For stubborn, stuck-on food, simmer a little water for 3-5 minutes and then use the scraper after the pan has cooled.

It is also important to dry the pan thoroughly after washing it. You can use a lint-free cloth or paper towel to do this. Make sure to dry the pan on the stove to ensure that all the water is gone.

Once the pan is dry, you can apply a light layer of cooking oil or seasoning spray to the surface. Use a paper towel to wipe the surface until no oil residue remains.

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Scrub off stuck-on food with coarse salt and water

To clean a cast-iron pan, you can scrub off stuck-on food with coarse salt and water. Here's a step-by-step guide:

  • Start by sprinkling coarse kosher salt into the pan. You can also add a few drops of warm water to help loosen the stuck-on food.
  • Use a scrub brush, sponge, or paper towel to gently scrub the pan. The salt will dissolve as you scrub, and it won't damage the pan's seasoning.
  • Continue scrubbing until all the stuck-on food is removed. If needed, you can add a little more salt or water to help with the process.
  • Once the food is removed, rinse the pan with warm water or wipe it out with a damp paper towel to remove any remaining salt or food residue.
  • Dry the pan thoroughly. You can use a lint-free cloth, paper towel, or place the pan on the stove over low heat to ensure all the moisture evaporates.
  • After drying, apply a light coat of vegetable oil, canola oil, or flaxseed oil to the pan. Use a paper towel or cloth to rub the oil all over the inside and outside of the pan, including the handle. This step will help season the pan and prevent rust.
  • Buff the pan with a clean cloth or paper towel to remove any excess oil. Make sure the pan is completely dry and free of any sticky residue before storing it away.

By following these steps, you can effectively remove stuck-on food from your cast iron pan and maintain its seasoning. Remember to avoid using steel wool or metal scrubbers, as they can damage the pan's surface. With proper care and maintenance, your cast iron pan will last for years and provide excellent cooking results.

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Dry the pan on the stove or with a towel

After washing your cast iron pan, it's important to dry it thoroughly. Leaving a cast iron pan to air dry is a surefire way to get rust. Instead, use one of these two methods to dry your pan:

Using a Towel

Use a lint-free cloth or paper towel to thoroughly dry your cast iron pan. If you notice black residue on the towel, don't worry—this is just seasoning and is perfectly normal.

Drying on the Stove

Place the pan on a stovetop flame on low heat for a few minutes to ensure that all the water is gone and the pan is completely dry. This method is particularly useful if you suspect there may be some surface moisture remaining after towel-drying.

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Apply a light coat of vegetable oil to the pan

After cleaning your cast-iron pan, it is important to dry it promptly and thoroughly with a lint-free cloth or paper towel. Once dry, the next step is to apply a light coat of vegetable oil to the pan. Using a cloth or paper towel, gently rub the oil onto the inside of the skillet. You can also use vegetable oil or melted shortening to oil the outside of the skillet. It is important to ensure that the oil is evenly distributed and that there is no excess oil residue remaining. Buff the pan to remove any excess oil.

The process of applying a light coat of vegetable oil is known as "seasoning" the pan. Seasoning creates a layer of carbonized oil that forms a natural, easy-release cooking surface and helps prevent rusting. This layer of baked-on oil or fat protects your skillet and creates a non-stick surface, making it easier to cook and clean.

When choosing an oil for seasoning, it is important to consider the smoke point, which is the temperature at which the oil starts to smoke and break down. The ideal temperatures for seasoning cast iron are between 400-500 degrees Fahrenheit, so an oil with a high smoke point is necessary. Vegetable oil, with a smoke point of 400-450 degrees Fahrenheit, is a popular choice for seasoning cast iron due to its availability, affordability, and effectiveness.

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Store the pan in a dry place

After cleaning your cast-iron pan, it's important to store it in a dry place. Cast iron is prone to rusting, so you'll want to ensure that the area you choose is moisture-free. Here are some tips for storing your cast-iron pan to keep it in top shape:

  • Keep it in a cool, dry place: Make sure the area you choose is well-ventilated and away from any sources of moisture, such as the sink or stove.
  • Dry it thoroughly: Before storing, ensure your pan is completely dry. You can use a lint-free cloth or paper towel to wipe it down, and then set it on the stovetop on low heat to ensure any remaining moisture is evaporated.
  • Oil it: After drying, rub a light layer of cooking oil or seasoning spray onto the surface of your pan. This will help prevent rust and keep it seasoned.
  • Store it in a safe place: Choose a dedicated storage space that is secure and dry. Cabinets or cupboards are a good option, as long as they are not near the sink or any other moisture sources. You can also store it in the oven or on the stovetop, as long as it's moisture-free.
  • Use paper towels: If you're stacking multiple pans, place a piece of paper towel between them to prevent scratches and provide extra protection.
  • Avoid storing food in the pan: Leftover food can attract moisture and cause rusting. It's best to move leftovers to another container before storing your pan.
  • Keep it wrapped: When storing your cast iron pan for long periods, wrap it in paper towels to keep it dry and protected.
  • Regularly use your pan: Cast iron needs to be used regularly to prevent rust. Try to use it as often as possible, and if you're storing it for a long time, make sure to give it a good clean and dry before putting it away.
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