Bratwurst is a German sausage that can be cooked in a variety of ways, including grilling, boiling, roasting, or air-frying. One popular method is to first brown the sausages for 3-5 minutes on each side, then steam or simmer them in a cooking liquid for about 10 minutes, and finally to grill or pan-fry them until browned to your liking. This technique helps to prevent the sausages from splitting and adds depth of flavour.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Cooking method | Stove |
Cooking time | 13-15 minutes |
Ingredients | Bratwurst, onion, water/beer/stock, oil |
Equipment | Cast-iron skillet, instant-read thermometer |
Step 1 | Heat oil in skillet |
Step 2 | Poke holes in brats |
Step 3 | Place brats in skillet with onions |
Step 4 | Brown brats (3-4 minutes each side) |
Step 5 | Add liquid (water/beer/stock) and cover skillet |
Step 6 | Cook for 10 minutes |
Step 7 | Remove brats and increase heat to reduce liquid |
What You'll Learn
- Simmering/Steaming: Simmering helps seal in moisture and flavour, and prevents cracks
- Grilling: For a robust, smoky flavour, grill slowly over medium-low heat
- Baking: Bake bratwurst in the oven for a hands-off, convenient, and mess-free method
- Broiling: Broiling can give the bratwurst a crunchy exterior
- Pan-Frying: Heat the pan to a medium temperature, then add water and the bratwurst links
Simmering/Steaming: Simmering helps seal in moisture and flavour, and prevents cracks
Simmering is a moist-heat cooking method that involves cooking food in liquid at a temperature just below the boiling point. This technique is perfect for cooking tougher ingredients, like bratwurst, as it helps tenderise the food while infusing it with flavour. Simmering also helps seal in moisture and flavour, and prevents cracks from forming in the food.
When simmering, small bubbles form at the bottom of the pot and gently rise to the surface. This is the ideal temperature range for cooking bratwurst, as it ensures the food cooks evenly without burning or becoming mushy. Simmering also creates less agitation, preserving the food's structure while ensuring it cooks thoroughly.
To simmer bratwurst, start by adding enough water or liquid to a pot to submerge the sausages. You can use anything from water to stock, wine, or beer, depending on your preference. Bring the liquid to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce the heat to a gentle simmer. You'll know the liquid is simmering when you see small bubbles forming and slowly rising to the surface.
Maintain the simmer by adjusting the heat as needed. You may need to move the pot to the side of the burner or turn down the heat to keep the liquid at the perfect temperature. Look for wisps of steam and a lack of large bubbles to indicate that your liquid is simmering.
Simmering bratwurst helps seal in moisture and flavour, resulting in juicy and tender sausages. It also prevents cracks from forming, ensuring the bratwurst remain intact during cooking. By cooking the bratwurst slowly in liquid, you allow the flavours to meld together, enhancing the overall taste and texture of the dish.
After simmering the bratwurst for about 10 minutes, they will be partially cooked. Finish cooking by removing them from the liquid and pan-frying in a skillet with a little oil for about 3 minutes on each side, until they are browned and crispy. Alternatively, you can grill the par-boiled bratwurst for 10-14 minutes until they are browned to your liking.
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Grilling: For a robust, smoky flavour, grill slowly over medium-low heat
Grilling brats is a great way to add a robust, smoky flavour to the meat. To do this effectively, there are a few steps to follow. Firstly, preheat your grill to a medium-low heat. If you rush the process by using high heat, the outside of the brats will char and their casings may split open, causing the meat's juices to spill out and leak flavour.
Next, brush the grill with an oil that has a high smoke point, such as peanut or sunflower oil. This will prevent the brats from sticking, but be careful not to use too much oil, as this could generate too much smoke.
Now you're ready to place the links. Evenly space the bratwurst over the grill's flame to ensure good air circulation, so each one cooks through. Keep them on the grill for about 20 minutes, using tongs to rotate them often. This will ensure that each side gets caramelised and gives them a golden-brown colour.
Finally, use a meat thermometer to check that your brats have reached an internal temperature of at least 160 degrees Fahrenheit before serving. This will ensure they are cooked through and safe to eat.
If you're using a charcoal grill, you can still achieve that smoky flavour, but you'll need to be careful not to burn the brats. Start them over indirect heat until they're mostly cooked, then transfer them to direct heat so they get a nice char. Alternatively, cook your brats in an aluminium pan filled with beer or a mixture of beer and water, placed directly on the grill.
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Baking: Bake bratwurst in the oven for a hands-off, convenient, and mess-free method
Baking bratwurst in the oven is a great alternative to grilling, especially if you're short on time, don't have access to a grill, or are cooking in bulk. This method is simple, quick, and hands-off, allowing you to prepare a delicious meal with minimal effort and mess. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you bake juicy and flavorful bratwurst to perfection:
Step 1: Preheat the Oven and Prepare the Baking Sheet
First, preheat your oven to 350-400°F (around 180-200°C). Place an empty baking sheet, cassette dish, or rimmed cookie sheet in the oven as it preheats to help your bratwurst get a nice sear. Line the baking sheet with parchment paper, tin foil, or aluminium foil to prevent sticking and make cleanup easier.
Step 2: Prepare the Bratwurst
Place the uncooked bratwurst on the prepared baking sheet, making sure to space them out evenly and leaving about 0.5-1 inch between each sausage. This spacing ensures that hot air can circulate properly during cooking. If you're cooking vegetables alongside your bratwurst, place them on the baking sheet first, drizzle with olive oil, and season with salt and pepper before adding the sausages.
Step 3: Bake the Bratwurst
Bake the bratwurst for 10 minutes on one side, then use tongs to flip them over. Bake the other side for an additional 5-7 minutes. The total baking time will depend on the size of your bratwurst and your desired level of doneness. Use a meat thermometer to check their doneness; they should have an internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) when fully cooked.
Step 4: Rest and Serve
Once the bratwurst are cooked to your desired level of doneness, remove them from the oven and let them rest for about 5 minutes. This resting time allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in juicy and tender bratwurst. Serve the bratwurst with your favourite sides and enjoy!
Tips and Variations:
- You can marinate the bratwurst in beer or other liquids before baking to add extra flavour and moisture. Simply place the bratwurst in a shallow pan with your chosen liquid and let them marinate for at least 30 minutes before baking.
- If you're cooking vegetables, stir them halfway through the baking process to ensure even cooking. Thicker vegetables like potatoes may take a little longer to cook, so adjust your timing accordingly.
- To add some colour and extra flavour to your bratwurst, you can finish them under the broiler for 1-2 minutes after baking.
- For a more hands-on approach, you can also bake the bratwurst in a cast-iron skillet or Dutch oven.
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Broiling: Broiling can give the bratwurst a crunchy exterior
Broiling is one of the simplest and most delicious ways to cook bratwurst, giving it a crispy, crunchy exterior while keeping the inside juicy and flavourful. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you achieve the perfect broiled bratwurst:
Preparing the Bratwurst:
- Remove the bratwurst from its packaging and pat them dry with paper towels.
- Prick the bratwurst with a fork to prevent them from bursting while broiling. This will also allow the fat to escape and prevent the sausages from becoming greasy.
- Season the bratwurst with your favourite spices, such as salt, pepper, and garlic powder.
Broiling the Bratwurst:
- Preheat your broiler to high and place the oven rack in the top position.
- Place the seasoned bratwurst on a broiler pan or a baking sheet lined with aluminium foil.
- Broil the bratwurst for about 5-7 minutes on each side, or until they are browned and cooked through. Use tongs to carefully flip them halfway through the cooking time.
- Check the internal temperature of the bratwurst with a meat thermometer. It should reach 160°F (71°C) when broiling.
- Once the bratwurst is browned and cooked through, it is ready to be served and enjoyed!
Serving the Broiled Bratwurst:
- Serve the broiled bratwurst on a toasted bun with your favourite condiments, such as mustard, ketchup, and sauerkraut.
- Slice the broiled bratwurst and serve it on a platter with toothpicks as a tasty appetizer.
- Add the broiled bratwurst to a hearty stew or soup for a burst of flavour.
Broiling bratwurst is a simple and tasty way to prepare this popular sausage. By following these steps, you can enjoy juicy, flavourful bratwurst with a crunchy exterior.
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Pan-Frying: Heat the pan to a medium temperature, then add water and the bratwurst links
To cook bratwurst by pan-frying, start by heating your pan to a medium temperature. Add six tablespoons of water and the bratwurst links to the pan. Place a lid over it and cook the brats for about 12 minutes, turning them frequently. Then, remove the cover and cook for an additional five to seven minutes until the brats turn a beautiful golden brown.
You can also add butter to the pan for extra flavour. If you're using butter, melt it first and let it start to turn light brown before adding the bratwurst.
If you want to add extra flavour to your bratwurst, you can add sliced onion and your favourite dark, malty beer to the pan after searing the sausages. Bring the liquid to a boil, then continue cooking, flipping the sausages and stirring the onions, until the internal temperature of the sausages reaches 160°F.
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Frequently asked questions
Steam the brats for around 10 minutes. They will be par-boiled at this point, meaning they are partially cooked and will finish cooking in the next step.
The brats should reach an internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) when they are fully cooked.
Brats are a German sausage, so serve them with traditional German sides like sauerkraut, mustard, potatoes, and beer.