Air-Fryer Fried Chicken: Crispy Without The Breadcrumbs

how to cook fried chicken in air fryer without breadcrumbs

Air fryers are a great way to make fried chicken that's crispy, tender, and juicy without the mess of deep frying. The hot air crisps the outside of the chicken while keeping the inside moist and tender. While some recipes use breadcrumbs to coat the chicken, you can also get great results without them by using a combination of buttermilk and flour. This gives the chicken a classic fried chicken tenderness and a nice layer of breading without being too thick. You can also add spices, cornstarch, and brown sugar to the flour mixture for extra flavor and crispiness.

Characteristics and Values Table for Air Fryer Fried Chicken without Breadcrumbs

Characteristics Values
Chicken Cut Chicken breast, thighs, drumsticks, wings, tenders, or a whole chicken
Chicken Type Skin-on, bone-in, or boneless, skinless
Marinade Buttermilk, white vinegar, and milk
Coating Flour, cornstarch, spices, brown sugar, garlic powder, smoked paprika, onion powder, salt, and pepper
Cooking Spray Cooking spray, extra virgin olive oil, or avocado oil
Temperature 350°F-390°F (180°C)
Cooking Time 12-25 minutes
Internal Temperature 160°F-175°F
Sides Mashed potatoes, gravy, coleslaw, biscuits, mac and cheese, tater tots, asparagus, green salad, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, avocado Caesar green beans, sweet potato fries, etc.
Storage Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4-5 days or freeze for up to 6 months

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Soaking chicken in buttermilk and seasoning

Preparing the Buttermilk Mixture:

Start by gathering your ingredients for the buttermilk mixture. In a large bowl, combine buttermilk with seasonings such as salt, black pepper, paprika, white pepper, dried rosemary, ground thyme, dried oregano, dried sage, and cayenne pepper. You can adjust the spices according to your preference, adding more or less of each spice to suit your taste. Whisk the ingredients together until they are well combined and the mixture is smooth.

Marinating the Chicken:

Place your chicken pieces into the buttermilk mixture. Ensure that each piece is thoroughly coated by stirring or tossing them in the mixture. You can also use a resealable plastic bag for this step. Seal the bag, removing any excess air, and gently massage the bag to ensure the chicken is evenly coated. Place the bowl or sealed bag in the refrigerator to marinate. The ideal marination time can vary from 2 hours at room temperature to 4 to 8 hours in the refrigerator. The longer the chicken soaks, the more tender and flavourful it will be.

Dredging in Flour:

After the chicken has finished marinating in the buttermilk, it's time to dredge it in flour. Prepare a seasoned flour mixture by combining all-purpose flour with additional seasonings such as salt, paprika, cayenne pepper, garlic powder, white pepper, and onion powder. Remove each chicken piece from the buttermilk, letting any excess drip back into the bowl or bag. Then, coat each piece generously with the seasoned flour. Make sure all sides of the chicken are evenly coated by shaking off any excess flour or using your hands to press the flour onto the surface.

Resting and Frying:

Once the chicken pieces are coated in flour, transfer them to a clean plate or wire rack. Allow them to rest for about 30 minutes, which helps the coating adhere better. After resting, the chicken is ready for frying in your air fryer or skillet. Heat oil in your cooking vessel of choice, ensuring it reaches the optimal temperature for frying, typically around 350°F (175°C). Carefully place the chicken pieces into the hot oil and fry until they are golden brown and cooked through. Use an instant-read thermometer to check if the chicken is done; it should reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).

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Dredging chicken in flour

Step 1: Prepare the Chicken

Start by cutting your chicken into flat, thin pieces. This ensures even cooking and a more juicy outcome. If you're using frozen chicken, it's best to thaw it first. You can also brine the chicken in advance to enhance its flavour and texture.

Step 2: Prepare the Flour Coating

In a separate bowl, prepare your flour mixture. A simple option is to use all-purpose flour seasoned with salt and pepper. For a more complex flavour profile, you can add spices like garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, or even a pinch of cayenne pepper for some heat. Cornstarch is also a great addition, as it helps create a crispier coating. Whisk the flour mixture well to ensure all the ingredients are evenly distributed.

Step 3: Dredge the Chicken

Take each piece of chicken and coat it generously in the flour mixture. Use tongs to handle the chicken, shaking off any excess flour. Make sure both sides of the chicken are well-coated. This step should be done quickly after removing the chicken from the buttermilk mixture, as the buttermilk helps the flour stick and gives the chicken more flavour.

Step 4: Rest and Repeat

Place the coated chicken pieces on a clean plate or wire rack to rest. If you're preparing a large batch, you may need to work in batches to ensure all pieces are coated evenly. Letting the chicken rest for a few minutes allows the flour coating to set, ensuring it stays in place during the air-frying process.

Tips for Success:

  • Avoid double-dipping your chicken in the flour mixture, as this can result in floury spots that don't cook properly in the air fryer.
  • Don't overcrowd your air fryer basket. Cook the chicken in batches if needed, ensuring the pieces don't touch so that air can circulate around them.
  • Use cooking spray generously to help the flour coating crisp up and turn golden brown.

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Preheating the air fryer

Preheating your air fryer is an important step in the cooking process. It ensures that your chicken cooks evenly and efficiently, and helps to prevent the meat from drying out.

Different air fryers have different preheat settings, so it's important to consult your air fryer's manual for specific instructions. However, generally, you should preheat your air fryer for around 4 to 5 minutes before adding your chicken. This will ensure that the basket is hot enough to create a sizzle when the chicken is added.

The ideal temperature to preheat your air fryer to will depend on the desired doneness of your chicken and the size of your air fryer basket. A smaller basket will require a higher temperature to ensure even cooking. A good temperature range to aim for is between 350°F and 390°F (180°C) to 200°C.

Once your air fryer is preheated, you can proceed to place your chicken inside, ensuring that the pieces are in a single layer with space for air to circulate.

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Cooking the chicken

Next, preheat your air fryer to a temperature of around 350°F-390°F (180°C). It is important to preheat the air fryer to ensure the chicken does not dry out and to allow the crust to crisp up quickly. Place the chicken in the air fryer basket in a single layer, ensuring the pieces do not touch so that air can circulate. Spray the chicken with cooking spray or oil to help achieve an even crisp.

Now, you are ready to air fry the chicken. For chicken strips, check the temperature frequently to ensure they do not overcook and dry out. The strips are cooked when they reach 165° to 170 °F in the thickest part. For other cuts of chicken, the cooking time will vary depending on the cut and the size of your air fryer basket. As a guide, cook chicken for around 15 minutes, then flip and cook for a further 5 minutes. Check the internal temperature of the chicken to ensure it is cooked and safe to eat. The chicken is ready when it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F.

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Storing and reheating the chicken

Storing and reheating fried chicken is a crucial part of the cooking process to ensure food safety and maintain the dish's taste and texture. Here are some detailed instructions for storing and reheating fried chicken cooked in an air fryer without breadcrumbs:

Storing the Chicken

Before storing your fried chicken, it is important to let it cool to room temperature. This step helps prevent bacterial growth and ensures the chicken stays fresh for longer. Place the chicken on a countertop and let it cool for about an hour. Once the chicken has reached room temperature, you can transfer it to an airtight container or wrap it securely. Place the chicken in the refrigerator, where it will stay fresh for up to 4 to 5 days.

Reheating the Chicken in an Air Fryer

When you're ready to enjoy your leftover fried chicken, the air fryer is an excellent option to restore its crispiness. Preheat your air fryer to 375-400°F. Place the chicken pieces in a single layer on the rack or basket of the air fryer, ensuring they don't touch to allow proper air circulation. Reheat for 5 to 10 minutes, flipping the chicken halfway through. Keep a close eye on the chicken to prevent overcooking or burning.

Reheating the Chicken in an Oven

If you don't have access to an air fryer, you can also reheat your fried chicken in an oven. Preheat your oven to 300-400°F. Place a wire rack on a foil-lined baking sheet and lay the chicken pieces in a single layer on the rack. Let the chicken come to room temperature before placing it in the oven. Reheat for 8 to 10 minutes, or until warmed through, being careful not to overcook it.

Tips for Optimal Results

  • Avoid overcrowding the air fryer or oven to ensure even cooking and maintain the crispiness of the coating.
  • Always use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the chicken. Reheat until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F.
  • For extra flavour and moisture, some chefs brine the chicken before frying it, as reheating can cause it to dry out.

Frequently asked questions

You can use a flour coating, but if you want to avoid using flour, a breadcrumb coating is a good alternative. For a flour coating, soak the chicken in buttermilk, then dip it in well-seasoned all-purpose flour. For a breadcrumb coating, season the breadcrumbs and drizzle oil over the chicken.

Preheat your air fryer to 350°F-390°F (180°C/200°C). Cook the chicken for 12-15 minutes, then flip it and cook for another 5-12 minutes. The chicken is done when it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (155°F-160°F if it will be left to rest for 5 minutes).

Some side dish options include mashed potatoes, gravy, coleslaw, biscuits, mac and cheese, tater tots, asparagus, green salad, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, or avocado Caesar green beans.

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