Fondue is a fun, communal dish, but it's important to follow some basic rules of etiquette to avoid upsetting your fellow diners. One of the biggest no-nos is double-dipping, but what else should you keep in mind when indulging in this delicious dish? First, it's important to remember that you shouldn't take your fondue straight to your mouth – use your fondue fork as a serving item and remove the food to your plate before eating. Also, be mindful of how you stir – traditionalists say you must stir clockwise or in a figure-eight pattern to keep the cheese homogenized. And when it comes to drinks, Swiss lore says that only white wine, kirsch, or a tisane of herbal tea should be sipped alongside fondue, as any other beverage will cause the cheese to coagulate in your stomach. So, now you know how to eat fondue without double-dipping, go forth and dip with confidence!
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Stirring direction | Clockwise or in a figure-eight pattern |
Table manners | Twirl the drips, drabs, and flyaway strands of melted cheese around your cube of bread |
Drinks | White wine, kirsch, or a tisane of herbal tea |
Double-dipping | Avoid |
Fondue fork usage | Treat as a serving item and use a knife or regular fork to eat |
What You'll Learn
Don't stir counterclockwise
When eating fondue, it is important to remember not to stir counterclockwise. Traditionalists say that you must stir the fondue in a clockwise direction or in a figure-eight pattern. This is to ensure that the cheese stays homogenized until you reach the very bottom of the pot. Stirring in a counterclockwise direction will cause the cheese to separate and become lumpy, ruining the fondue.
Stirring the fondue in a clockwise direction is not just a matter of tradition but also of functionality. By stirring in this direction, you are helping to keep the cheese smooth and creamy, which is the desired texture for fondue. It also ensures that all the ingredients are evenly distributed throughout the pot, so everyone gets a fair share of the delicious cheese.
Another reason not to stir counterclockwise is that it can be considered rude or disrespectful in some cultures. For example, in some Asian cultures, stirring counterclockwise is seen as a sign of disrespect or bad manners. So, if you are enjoying fondue with guests or friends from different cultural backgrounds, it is best to avoid stirring in a counterclockwise direction to be respectful and considerate.
Additionally, stirring counterclockwise can cause the cheese to cool down faster. This is because the motion of stirring in that direction can create more air circulation, causing the cheese to lose heat more quickly. This can result in a fondue that is not as warm and inviting as it should be.
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Twirl to keep the table tidy
Twirl, twirl, twirl! This is a fun and important part of fondue etiquette. Twirling your bread-on-a-fork around will catch any drips, drabs, and flyaway strands of melted cheese, keeping the table tidy. It's also a good way to avoid double-dipping, which is a big no-no.
Fondue is a communal activity, so it's important to be mindful of your table manners. No one wants to see you tapping, scraping, or double-dipping your bread! It's also considered rude to take your fondue fork straight to your mouth. Instead, use your knife or regular fork to remove the food from your fondue fork and place it on your plate.
Twirling your bread will help you master the art of fondue and ensure you don't end up with a messy table or upset your fellow diners. So, go ahead and give it a whirl—literally!
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Only drink white wine, kirsch, or herbal tea with fondue
When eating fondue, it's important to follow some basic etiquette rules to ensure a sanitary and enjoyable experience for all guests. One of the most important rules is to avoid double-dipping, which can contaminate the communal pot of fondue with bacteria.
Now, let's focus on the drinks that traditionally accompany fondue. Swiss tradition dictates that you must drink either white wine, kirsch, or herbal tea with cheese fondue to aid digestion. This is because fondue is a rich, fatty dish with a strong flavour, and these drinks are believed to prevent a ball of cheese from forming in your stomach.
White wine is the classic pairing for fondue, but not just any white wine will do. The wine should be dry, crisp, and high in acid, such as a Swiss Chasselas, or a Chignin or Roussette from Savoie. Other good options include Muscadet, Chablis, dry Alsace or Austrian riesling, or a young grüner veltliner. The wine should also be of good quality as its taste will directly impact the taste of the fondue. It is worth noting that some sources suggest avoiding wine altogether, as it is believed that alcohol causes the cheese to solidify in the stomach.
Kirsch, a clear brandy made from distilled fermented morello cherries, is another traditional drink to have with fondue. It is often added to the fondue itself to enhance the flavour, so it makes sense to drink it alongside the meal.
Herbal tea is the third traditional drink option for fondue. While it may not have the same digestive properties as white wine or kirsch, it can still help to cut through the richness of the fondue and refresh the palate.
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Scrape the pot for la religieuse
La religieuse is a thin, golden, crisp cheese crust that forms at the bottom of the fondue pot. It gets its name because when you scrape it off the bottom of the pot, it looks like the cap of a nun. It is considered a delicacy and is almost always lifted out and eaten.
To ensure you get to enjoy la religieuse, keep your fondue warm enough to keep it smooth and liquid, but not so hot that it burns. If you hold this temperature until the fondue is finished, you will be rewarded with the thin, toasted cheese crust.
To eat la religieuse, feel free to make some noise! Scrape, clang, and clank, and use whatever means necessary to dislodge the crust. You can also add an egg and kirsch schnapps to the pot when the cheese is almost finished.
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Don't follow cheese fondue with chocolate fondue
While cheese fondue and chocolate fondue are both delicious, it is not advisable to have them together in one sitting. Here are some reasons why you shouldn't follow cheese fondue with chocolate fondue:
- Overindulgence: Both cheese and chocolate fondues are rich and indulgent treats. Having them back-to-back can be overwhelming and may leave you feeling uncomfortably full.
- Clashing Flavours: Cheese fondue often contains strong flavours like garlic, spices, and alcohol, while chocolate fondue is typically sweet. These contrasting flavours may not complement each other and could be jarring for your taste buds.
- Digestive Issues: Cheese fondue, being a dairy product, can be heavy and filling. Following it with chocolate fondue may cause digestive discomfort, especially if you are lactose intolerant or have a sensitive stomach.
- Time Commitment: Fondue is a social and interactive dining experience. Doing two types of fondue consecutively can be time-consuming and may tire out your guests.
- Unappetising Combination: From a sensory perspective, the idea of dipping savoury items in cheese and then immediately switching to sweet chocolate may not be appealing to everyone. It could confuse the palate and detract from the enjoyment of each fondue experience.
If you're hosting a fondue party, it's best to choose one type of fondue as the main attraction. You can offer a variety of dippers to cater to different tastes and dietary preferences. Here are some tips for a successful fondue night:
- Quality Ingredients: Use high-quality, fresh ingredients. For cheese fondue, opt for good-melting, high-fat cheeses like Gruyère, Fontina, or Gouda. For chocolate fondue, select premium chocolate—it will be the star of the show.
- Fondue Pots: Invest in good-quality fondue pots with temperature control. Ceramic or earthenware pots are ideal for cheese and chocolate fondues. Ensure you have enough pots to avoid overcrowding and maintain food safety.
- Dippers: Offer a variety of dippers to suit both savoury and sweet fondues. For cheese fondue, bread, steamed vegetables, meats, and crackers are excellent options. For chocolate fondue, go for fresh fruits, pound cake, marshmallows, pretzels, and cookies.
- Beverages: Beverage pairings can enhance the fondue experience. Offer wine or champagne with cheese fondue, as they help break down the cheese in the stomach. For chocolate fondue, coffee, tea, or liqueurs can complement the sweetness.
- Timing: Consider the timing of your fondue party. Cheese fondue is best enjoyed as a main course, while chocolate fondue is perfect for dessert. Space them out to give your guests a break and avoid overindulgence.
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