Making a pie crust can be a daunting task, but it doesn't have to be. Here are some tips and tricks to help you get that perfect pie crust into your pan:
- Keep your work surface and rolling pin well-floured to prevent sticking. You can always brush off the excess.
- Work quickly to keep the dough cold, and if it starts to soften, chill it in the freezer for a few minutes.
- Be generous with the flour - it's better to have too much than too little. You can always brush off the excess.
- Don't be afraid to add more water if your dough seems dry.
- If your dough cracks, just patch it up with a little water and some extra flour.
- Use a bench scraper to loosen any stuck parts of the dough and flour the area before continuing to roll.
- Trim your pie dough to a 12-inch circle using a knife or a bowl as a stencil.
- Fold the dough loosely into quarters before transferring it to the pie pan. This will help prevent tearing.
- For a decorative touch, crimp the edges of the dough using your thumb and index finger to form a V shape.
- If you have any leftover dough, don't waste it! You can use it to make cookies, cinnamon rolls, or even a second pie crust.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Ingredients | Flour, sugar, salt, vegetable oil, milk |
Tools | Pie pan, fork, rolling pin, knife, shaker, bench scraper |
Steps | Mix dry ingredients, add wet ingredients, stir, pat the dough ball out, prick the pastry with a fork, bake |
What You'll Learn
Use a rolling pin to roll out the dough
Rolling pins are one of the essential kitchen tools used to roll out dough for bread, pastry, pasta, cookies, and other baked goods. They are typically made of wood and designed as a cylinder with a rod running through the centre, or in the French style, which is longer and tapers at the ends.
When using a rolling pin to roll out the dough for a pie crust, follow these steps:
Firstly, ensure your work surface is clean and dry. Lightly dust the surface with flour to prevent the dough from sticking. You can also dust the rolling pin with flour.
Next, place the ball of dough on the floured surface. Starting from the centre, use the rolling pin to gently roll out the dough, working outwards and turning the dough as you go. Apply even pressure to maintain a circular shape. If the dough is sticking to the rolling pin, add a small amount of flour to the surface or the pin.
Continue rolling until the dough is about 1/8-inch thick and large enough to fit your pie pan with some overhang. You may need to flip and turn the dough a few times to ensure it doesn't stick and to achieve an even thickness.
Once the dough is rolled out, carefully lift it and gently place it into your pie pan. Ease the dough into the pan, ensuring it fits snugly against the bottom and sides. If needed, trim the edges to create a neat finish.
Finally, chill the dough in the pan for at least 30 minutes before filling and baking, following your pie recipe instructions.
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Make sure the dough is cold and firm before rolling
When preparing a pie crust, it is important to ensure that the dough is cold and firm before rolling it out. This is because cold dough is much easier to work with and will help to prevent the dough from sticking to your work surface. Chilling the dough allows the liquid to absorb, the fat to firm up, and the gluten to relax, resulting in a smoother and less crumbly texture. The ideal temperature for rolling out pie dough is around 68–70 °F (20–21 °C).
To achieve this, it is recommended to chill the dough for at least 30 minutes before rolling. If the dough has been chilled for longer than 2–3 hours, let it sit at room temperature for a few minutes before rolling. This will help to ensure that the dough is pliable and easy to work with. Additionally, it is important to flour your work surface and rolling pin to prevent sticking. A light dusting of flour applied multiple times is preferable to a thick coating, as too much flour can toughen the dough.
If you are having trouble getting your dough cold enough, try placing it in the freezer for a few minutes before rolling. Just be careful not to over-chill it, as this can make the dough difficult to work with.
Once the dough is properly chilled, you can begin rolling it out. Start by cutting the dough into two pieces and placing one piece on your floured work surface. Use your rolling pin to roll the dough evenly, pressing down lightly on any thicker areas to ensure a consistent thickness. Remember to move the dough around and reapply flour as needed to prevent sticking.
By following these steps and ensuring your dough is cold and firm before rolling, you'll be well on your way to achieving the perfect pie crust!
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Be generous with the flour
Flour is your friend when it comes to rolling out pie crusts. It's better to be generous with the flour than to skimp and have your dough stick to the counter or rolling pin. You can always brush off the excess flour, but it's hard to add more to glued-on dough.
When you're ready to roll out your dough, get your tools ready: a small dish of flour (or a shaker, if you have one), a rolling pin, your pie dough (which has been chilling for an hour or two, but preferably longer), your pie pan, and some sort of bench scraper or knife.
Flour your work surface, unwrap the dough, and place it in the middle. Be generous with the flour—you'll thank yourself later. Get rolling by pressing down lightly with the pin and moving it from the center out. You won't get it all flat in one roll or even twenty, so be patient and it will crack less. Roll it a few times in one direction, lift it up, and rotate it a quarter-turn. Keep repeating this process: roll a couple of times, lift the dough, and rotate it. Reflour the counter and the top of the dough as needed—don't skimp! You should be leaving no bits of dough on the counter, and none should be stuck to your pin.
If, despite your best efforts, part of the dough sticks to the counter when you go to lift it, don't panic. Use your bench scraper to run it tightly underneath the stuck part, then peel it back and flour that area generously before getting back to rolling, lifting, and turning the dough.
For a standard-size pie tin, you're looking for a 12-inch circle. Trim your pie dough into a 12-inch circle with the tip of a knife. Because your pie dough has been kept cool and loose on the counter, transferring it to the tin should be no trouble at all. Some people suggest rolling the dough around the pin and then unrolling it in the pan, but I prefer to fold it very loosely into quarters and then unfold it into the pie pan.
Press the dough gently into the pan, making sure it is centered. You should have a half-inch overhang around the pan, and you'll want to fold this overhang under so that the pie dough becomes the size of the pan. If you're making a double-crust pie, wait to fold the excess under and crimp the edges until you've sealed the top and bottom lids together.
Once you've got the excess folded under, you can make a traditional decorative crimp by forming a "V" with the tips of the thumb and index finger of one hand and pressing the dough into this "V" with the index finger of your other hand. Go around the rim until the whole thing is so cute, you can barely take it.
If you're me, the sight of the extra scraps of pie dough on the counter after you've trimmed your circle is just torture. I can never resist re-rolling them and using cookie cutters to make little leaves or hearts or apples to decorate the pie crust tops (use a little egg wash as glue). Alternatively, you could skip the crimping part altogether and create a leaf wreath around the edges of your pie, but prepare to be teased just a little for getting so carried away.
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Use a bench scraper to lift the dough
Using a bench scraper to lift the dough off your work surface and into your pie pan is a great way to go—it's a tool that's perfect for the job. Bench scrapers are simple tools that are incredibly versatile and can be used for a wide variety of kitchen tasks. They are usually made of stainless steel and have a flat, rectangular blade with a handle along one edge.
To use a bench scraper to lift your pie dough, first, make sure your work surface is well-floured. This will prevent the dough from sticking. Then, use the bench scraper to gently lift the edge of the dough, sliding the blade underneath until you can fit your hand underneath. Be careful not to stretch the dough as you lift. Once you have a good grip on the dough, use the bench scraper to help guide it into the pie pan, using the scraper to smooth out any wrinkles or creases.
Bench scrapers are ideal for this task because they have a wide, flat blade that can easily get under the dough without damaging it. They are also useful for a variety of other baking tasks, such as dividing and portioning dough, scraping flour and dough off your work surface, and even cutting butter into flour for pie dough.
If you don't have a bench scraper, you can try using a similar tool such as a large chef's knife or a spatula. However, a bench scraper is the best tool for the job, and they are relatively inexpensive and easy to find.
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Trim the dough to a 12-inch circle
To trim your dough to a 12-inch circle, you'll need to follow a few simple steps. Start by lightly flouring your work surface and rolling pin to prevent the dough from sticking. Then, place the dough on the floured surface and gently flatten it with your hands to form a thick disc.
Now, it's time to shape the dough. Use your hands to press down on the center of the dough disc, creating a slight indentation. Pick up your rolling pin and position it in the center of the dough. Begin rolling away from you, applying gentle pressure. Remember to roll in one direction and turn the dough clockwise after each roll to ensure an even thickness and a circular shape.
Continue rolling and turning the dough until it reaches a diameter of 12 inches. Make sure to apply even pressure and maintain the same thickness throughout. If the dough starts to stick, sprinkle a small amount of flour on top.
Once you've achieved the desired size and thickness, you can use a sharp knife or a pastry cutter to trim any uneven or ragged edges, giving your dough a neat and tidy finish.
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Frequently asked questions
Work quickly so the dough stays cold and firm, and be generous with flour. You can always brush off the excess.
It is not necessary to grease your pie pan. However, if you want to, use butter.
You can either drape the dough over the rolling pin and unroll it in the pan, or fold it very loosely into quarters and unfold it into the pie pan.