Guide To Installing A Washer Drain Pan

how to install washer drain pan

Installing a washer drain pan can be a challenging task, but it is important to prevent water damage and leaks from your washing machine. The process involves several steps, from preparing the area and lifting the washer to positioning the pan and ensuring a proper seal. The weight of the washer and the angle of the drain pipe are key factors to consider. One common method is to lift the washer with the help of others and slide the pan underneath. Another approach is to use forearm/waist straps to lift the washer and reduce the risk of back injuries. Drilling a hole in the pan for the drain pipe and ensuring a secure fit are crucial steps. Some people opt to hire professional movers or handymen if they lack the necessary assistance or expertise.

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Lifting the washer with help or straps

Lifting and moving a washing machine is not a one-person job. It is always recommended to have at least one other person to help with the lifting and moving. Before you begin, make sure you are wearing gloves with extra grip and sturdy shoes to protect your hands and feet. It is also important to be mindful of your posture when lifting heavy objects like a washing machine. Bend your knees and keep your back straight to avoid any back injuries.

When lifting the washer with another person, one person should hold the top and the other should hold the bottom. The person holding the top should grab the back of the machine and tilt it towards them by pulling it towards them and taking a step back. The person holding the bottom should grab the front leg on one side and the back of the machine on the other side. Then, the person holding the bottom should lift the machine and let it rest on their leg before pulling it up to their chest, keeping their arms at a 45-degree angle. The person holding the top should maintain the balance of the washer.

If you are moving the washer up or down the stairs, the person holding the top will determine the tempo when going up, and the person holding the bottom will determine the tempo when going down. Be sure to communicate and indicate what you are doing so the other person can take this into account.

An alternative method to lifting the washer is to use forearm/waist straps, which are more ergonomic and can minimise back injuries. First, tilt the washer back slightly to run the straps underneath. Then, two people should stand on opposite sides of the washer and place the straps around their forearms/waist. Lift the washer and slide the drain pan underneath. Finally, lower the washer onto the pan and remove the straps.

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Sliding the drain pan underneath

Firstly, ensure you have a helping hand or two. Moving a washing machine is not a one-person job. Two people are necessary, but three people are ideal. Next, you need to decide on the method you will use to lift the washer. The simplest method is to have two people on either side of the washer, lifting it a few inches off the ground, while a third person or a spare foot (be careful!) slides the pan underneath. If you have forearm/waist straps available, these are more ergonomic and can help to minimise back injuries. In this case, tilt the washer back slightly to run the straps underneath, then have two people on opposite sides place the straps around their forearms/waist and lift the machine.

If you don't have straps, another option is to use 2x4s. Attach two 2x4s together and place them inside the pan along the front edge, ensuring the wood protrudes above the height of the pan lip. Walk the washer up to the pan, tilt it back towards you, and walk it over the pan until the 2x4s are about halfway through the depth of the washer. Then, tilt the washer back in the opposite direction and continue to walk it towards the back of the pan until it is completely encompassed by the pan. Finally, tilt the washer back enough to remove the pieces of 2x4 and lower it down into the pan.

Another method using 2x4s involves creating an "I" beam with three 2x4 wood planks. Place the "I" beam up against the pan and use the other two planks as a ramp on the middle section of the "I" beam. Lift the washer onto the ramp and shift it up towards the middle of the beam, then continue sliding it over the other side of the ramp and down into the pan.

If you have the space and flexibility, you can also try hefting the washer over the lip of the drain pan and climbing over the top to get it into place. This may be challenging in smaller spaces, but it is possible with some manoeuvring.

Remember to always lift with your legs, not your back, and be mindful of the washing machine toppling over during the process. Protect your hardware and your home by using furniture blankets where applicable.

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Lowering the washer into the pan

Before you begin, make sure you have emptied the contents of the washer, shut off the breaker, and unplugged the machine from the outlet. It is also important to drain the hose to keep your floor dry and safe. Tape any loose cords to the back of the washer to keep them out of the way.

Now, you are ready to lift the washer. It is important to lift with your legs and not your back to avoid injury. Additionally, always be mindful of the washer toppling over while shifting or lifting. Use furniture blankets where applicable to protect your hardware and home from scratches and dents.

If you are using the old-fashioned lifting method, simply lift the washer a few inches off the ground with the help of another person on either side. Then, a third person or a spare foot (be careful!) can slide the pan underneath. Finally, lower the washer back down inside the pan.

Another method is to use forearm/waist straps, which are more ergonomic and can help minimize back injuries. First, tilt the washer back slightly to run the straps underneath. Then, two people, one on each side, can place the straps around their forearms/waist and lift the washer. Once the washer is lifted, slide the pan underneath and lower it onto the pan.

Alternatively, you can use 2x4 wood planks to create a ramp for the washer to slide into the pan. First, attach two 2x4s together and place them inside the pan with the wood protruding above the height of the pan lip. Then, walk the washer up to the pan and tilt it back towards you until the 2x4s are about halfway through the depth of the washer. Next, tilt the washer in the opposite direction and continue walking it towards the back of the pan until it is completely encompassed. Finally, tilt the washer back enough to remove the 2x4s and lower it down into the pan.

If none of these methods are feasible, consider hiring professional movers to assist with the job.

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Drilling a hole in the drain pan

Marking the Drill Spot:

  • Place the drain pan in position under the washing machine.
  • Identify the spot where the drain pipe will go through the drain pan.
  • Mark this spot clearly to ensure accurate drilling.

Drilling the Hole:

  • Remove the drain pan from under the washing machine.
  • Place the drain pan on a sturdy, flat surface.
  • Position a piece of sacrificial wood or similar material underneath the drain pan to prevent damage to the surface below.
  • Using a power drill, drill the hole at the marked spot. Ensure the drill bit is appropriate for the material of the drain pan.
  • Apply steady pressure during drilling to avoid fracturing the drain pan, especially if it is made of plastic.

Fitting the Drain Pipe:

  • Obtain a PVC fitting that matches the size of the drain pipe.
  • Insert the PVC fitting into the drilled hole.
  • Secure the fitting in place using appropriate adhesive or hardware.
  • Ensure that the fitting creates a watertight seal to prevent leaks.

Finishing Touches:

  • Caulk around the interface between the drain pipe and the drain pan to enhance the seal and prevent leaks.
  • Allow the caulk to dry completely before using the washing machine.
  • Test the drainage by pouring water into the drain pan and ensuring it flows through the drain pipe as intended.

Remember to follow all safety precautions when using power tools and always work within your comfort level. If you are unsure about any aspect of the installation, it is best to consult a professional for guidance or assistance.

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Sealing the drain pipe

Prepare the Drain Pipe and the Area:

  • Before you begin, make sure you have the necessary safety gear, such as gloves and eye protection.
  • Identify the type of pipe you have. Is it PVC or another material? This will impact the type of sealant and tools you use.
  • Clean the area around the drain pipe, removing any debris or residue. This will ensure a better seal.
  • Inspect the drain pipe for any damage, such as cracks or leaks. If the pipe is damaged, repair or replace it before proceeding.

Choose the Right Sealant:

  • Select a sealant that is suitable for your pipe material and the conditions it will be exposed to. For example, if your drain pipe is PVC, choose a sealant that is compatible with PVC.
  • Consider using a waterproof silicone caulk or a flexible sealant like Flex Seal, especially if you're concerned about the drain pan cracking.
  • If you're unsure, consult a hardware store expert or a plumber for advice on the best sealant for your specific situation.

Apply the Sealant:

  • Follow the instructions on your chosen sealant for proper application.
  • Fill any gaps or holes around the drain pipe with the sealant, taking care to create a smooth and even finish.
  • Ensure that you apply enough sealant to create a watertight seal. It's better to use a little more than necessary to avoid leaks.
  • Allow the sealant to dry or cure according to the manufacturer's instructions. This may involve waiting a specific amount of time or taking steps to accelerate the curing process.

Test the Seal:

  • Once the sealant has dried or cured, carefully inspect the area for any signs of leaks or gaps.
  • Run a small amount of water through the drain pipe to test the seal. Observe the area for any signs of water escaping.
  • If you notice any leaks, carefully dry the area and reapply the sealant, taking care to fill any gaps completely.
  • Repeat the testing process until you are confident that the seal is watertight and secure.

Finishing Touches:

  • If necessary, you may need to caulk around the base of the floor where it meets the wall for added protection.
  • Consult a professional plumber if you have any concerns or if the drain pan and pipe are in a complex location.

Remember, it's important to take your time and follow the instructions for your specific sealant. By properly sealing the drain pipe, you can help prevent leaks and water damage, ensuring the longevity of your washer drain pan setup.

Frequently asked questions

You can either lift the washer or use forearm/waist straps to raise it a few inches off the ground and then slide the pan underneath.

You can try to heft the washer over the lip of the drain pan and climb over the top to get behind it. Alternatively, you can try unscrewing the legs of the washer to make it fit in a smaller drain pan.

You can try to lift the washer slightly by shoving spacers underneath it.

You can either tie it directly into the existing drain pipe or route the drain outside the house. If you choose to tie it into the existing drain, you will need to install a trap primer to prevent sewer gas from entering. If you route the drain outside, you can drill a hole in the pan and use a turn-down 90 to direct the water out, making sure to place mosquito screening outside to keep out bugs.

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