Emilie Meyer
Stoneware is a type of ceramic that is durable and suitable for cooking. Despite its durability, stoneware can become damaged or stained and may need to be restored. While modern adhesives, fillers, paints and cold glaze can be used to repair cracks and chips in stoneware, these repairs are not food safe and restored items should not be used for cooking or serving food. To clean a burnt stoneware pot, you can use a combination of vinegar, baking soda, and coarse salt.
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What You'll Learn
Use an abrasive agent and scrub the outside of the pot
If your stoneware cooking pot is burnt, you can try using an abrasive agent to scrub the outside of the pot and restore its appearance.
Firstly, fill the pot with enough vinegar to cover any burnt material. Bring the vinegar to a boil and let it boil for a minute or two. Turn off the heat and let the vinegar cool down. Once it has cooled, carefully pour in a few tablespoons of baking soda. The chemical reaction between the vinegar and baking soda will cause the liquid to foam. Drain the vinegar and rinse the pot.
Next, use an abrasive agent such as Bar Keepers Friend, Bon Ami, Carbon Off, or baking soda to scrub the outside of the pot. For baking soda, create a mixture of equal parts water and baking soda and apply it to the pot. Use a scouring pad, sponge, or steel wool to scrub the pot and remove any remaining burn marks. Rinse the pot with warm water and washing-up liquid for a final clean.
If there are any remaining stains, you can try using vinegar or lemon juice. Apply vinegar or squeeze lemon juice onto the affected area and use a wet pot brush or copper cloth to scour the stains. Rinse the pot and clean it with washing-up liquid. You can also use white distilled vinegar or apple cider vinegar to remove any heat tints, which appear as blue-ish, prismatic stains. Dilute the vinegar with water and rub it into the pot with a sponge or soft cloth.
Finally, you can polish the exterior of the pot to restore shine. Use a sponge or cloth to polish stainless steel cleaner over the exterior.
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Fill and sand visible break lines, chips and gaps
To fill and sand visible break lines, chips and gaps in your stoneware cooking pot, you will need to use filler epoxy. Firstly, wipe all surfaces with a 91% alcohol solution to remove dust and hand oils prior to applying the filler epoxy. Then, mix equal parts of PC-11 epoxy filler. For ease of application, work in a room temperature of 75°F or warmer. You can place the PC-11 in a small heater and keep it at 100°F. Apply a thin layer of filler while pushing in to fill cracks and missing fragments. Allow the filler epoxy to cure for 12 hours or more at a temperature of 75°F or warmer. You can place your filled pot in an oven at 140°F overnight or place it under a lamp to optimise hardness for better sanding performance. Ensure the lamp is placed at least 12 inches away from the pot to avoid overheating.
Once the filler epoxy has cured, you can begin the sanding process. If you are using a Dremel tool, use a Dremel EZ-lock 120-grit sanding disc to sand down the extra surface epoxy. Wear protective eyewear and a dust mask when sanding. Use the Dremel tool on a low speed to avoid burn marks and apply only light pressure. If you are sanding by hand, start with 220-grit sandpaper and finish with 400-grit sandpaper. If you notice any missed cracks or gaps, simply repeat the filling and curing process outlined above before sanding again.
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Apply a thin layer of filler to cracks and missing fragments
To restore the outside of a stoneware cooking pot, you can use modern adhesives, fillers, paints, and cold glaze to seamlessly repair any damage. Before applying filler epoxy to cracks and missing fragments, wipe all surfaces with 91% alcohol to remove dust and hand oils. Mix equal parts of PC-11 epoxy filler and maintain a room temperature of 75 degrees F or warmer for ease of application. Place the filler in a small heater and keep it at 100 degrees F.
Apply a thin layer of filler to the cracks and missing fragments, pushing it in to fill any gaps. Ensure the filler is pushed into the cracks to create a seamless repair. Allow the filler epoxy to cure for 12 hours or more at a temperature of 75 degrees F or warmer. You can place the filled pot in an oven at 140 degrees F overnight to cure, or place it under a lamp to optimise hardness for better sanding performance. Just make sure the lamp is placed at least 12 inches away from the pot to avoid overheating.
After the filler has cured, you can sand and refinish the surface to create a smooth and even finish. The sanding process will depend on the material you are working with. Once the repair is complete, it is important to note that ceramic restoration materials are not food-safe, liquid-safe, or heatproof, so the repaired pot should not be used for cooking or serving food.
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Use baking soda and vinegar to clean the pot
To restore the outside of a stoneware cooking pot using baking soda and vinegar, you can try the following methods:
Method 1:
- Boil a mixture of vinegar and water in the pot. For a large pot, use more liquid.
- Once the mixture is boiling, use a spatula or scraper to deglaze the bottom of the pot, loosening burnt food.
- Pour the liquid down the sink and do not dry or wipe the pot.
- Sprinkle baking soda liberally into the pot and let it cool.
- Using a wet scouring sponge or nylon brush, scrub the pot vigorously.
- Wash and dry the pot as normal once all stains and scorch marks have been removed.
Method 2:
- Boil a solution of half a cup of water and four tablespoons of baking soda.
- Remove from the heat and let the pot cool.
- Add more baking soda and scrub with a non-stick surface-safe sponge or nylon brush.
Method 3:
- Boil vinegar in the pot and let it simmer for a few minutes.
- Remove from the heat and add one cup of baking soda. This will cause a fizzing reaction.
- Set the pot aside and wait for the fizzing and bubbling to stop.
- Discard the liquid and scrub the pot with a nylon scrub brush or scouring sponge, adding more baking soda if necessary.
- Rinse and dry the pot.
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Coat the pot with ketchup to remove tarnishing
To restore the outside of a stoneware cooking pot, it is important to note that stoneware can crack when exposed to dramatic temperature changes. Therefore, always allow the pot to cool before washing. Avoid using soap, as it can be absorbed into the pan and affect future meals. Instead, use a scraper or soft kitchen utensil to loosen burnt residue, then wash with a nylon scrub brush and a paste of baking soda and water.
If your stoneware cooking pot has tarnish, you can use ketchup to remove it. First, rinse the pot with warm water to remove any residue. Then, coat the pot with a light layer of ketchup and let it sit for about 5 to 30 minutes, depending on how deep a clean is needed. If your pot has intricate details, use a toothbrush to scrub the ketchup into the grooves. Finally, rinse and dry the pot. Be careful not to leave the ketchup on for too long, as its high acidity can be too harsh on some metals.
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Frequently asked questions
To restore the outside of a stoneware cooking pot, you can use modern adhesives, fillers, paints and cold glaze. First, wipe the surface with 91% alcohol to remove dust and hand oils. Then, apply a filler epoxy to fill in cracks and missing fragments. Allow the filler epoxy to cure for 12 hours or more at room temperature (75 degrees F or warmer).
You can use commercially available filler epoxies such as PC-11. Keep in mind that ceramic restoration materials are not food safe, liquid-proof or heatproof (over 190 degrees F), so restored items should not be used for cooking or serving food.
To remove stains, you can use a combination of vinegar and baking soda. First, pour equal parts water and vinegar into the pot and bring it to a boil for a minute. Drain the vinegar, then add a tablespoon of baking soda. Use a scouring pad to remove any remaining stains before rinsing the pot clean.
Yes, you can use ketchup or salt. Coat the affected area with a thin layer of ketchup and wipe it clean after 15 minutes. Alternatively, use coarse salt, which is great for alleviating scorch marks, especially in greasy messes.
