A terrine is a French delicacy that can be served hot or cold, although it is more commonly served cold or at room temperature. The term terrine has two meanings: it can refer to the deep rectangular or oval cookware used to make the dish, or it can refer to the dish itself. The dish is typically made with layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, and seasonings, packed tightly into the shape of a loaf and cooked in a water bath. The beauty of terrines lies in their versatility, as they can range from simple rustic creations to elaborate haute cuisine.
Characteristics | Values |
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Serving temperature | Cold or room temperature |
What You'll Learn
A terrine is served cold or at room temperature
Terrine is a French word meaning "large earthenware pot". In the past, the word "terrine" referred to the container in which the dish was made. Today, it also refers to the dish itself.
A terrine is a dish of layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, and seasonings, packed tightly into the shape of a loaf and cooked in a water bath. The ingredients are used in varying proportions and are cut up in different ways, depending on the recipe. For example, they may be reduced to a forcemeat, cut into strips, diced, or coarsely chopped.
The majority of meat terrines contain some amount of pork (fat and lean) or veal, mixed with other meats such as chicken, chicken liver, game, or foie gras. They are often seasoned with herbs such as thyme, bay leaf, or juniper berries, and marinated in alcohol. The containers are usually lined with bacon fat and the preparation is covered with jelly or lard.
Terrines are typically served in thick slices on a charcuterie board, along with cured meats, sausages, cheeses, and bread. They can also be served in their cooking pot, with a knife for diners to slice off chunks.
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It can be served in a thick slice or in its cooking pot
A terrine is a French dish that can be served in thick slices or in its cooking pot. The cooking vessel is typically a deep, rectangular, straight-sided dish with a tight-fitting lid, usually made from ceramic, glass, or cast iron. The term "terrine" comes from the French word for a "large earthenware pot".
When served in slices, a terrine is typically cut into thick slabs and served cold on a charcuterie board with a variety of cured meats, sausages, cheeses, and bread. It may be accompanied by gherkins, cornichons, chutney, relish, or butter.
However, a terrine can also be served in its cooking pot, with diners using a knife to cut and spread the dish onto bread. This style of serving highlights the rustic nature of the dish and makes for a heartier presentation.
The beauty of a terrine lies in its versatility and the ability to showcase the creativity of the chef. It can be made with various ingredients, from simple, rustic meats to more elaborate combinations of game, foie gras, and truffles. The key to a successful terrine is the careful layering of flavours and textures, precise spicing, and gentle cooking.
Whether served in slices or in its cooking pot, a terrine is a delicious and impressive dish that showcases the chef's skill and imagination.
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It is accompanied by salads, pickles, bread, butter, and cheese
Terrine is a French delicacy that is served cold or at room temperature. It is a dish of layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, and seasonings, packed tightly into the shape of a loaf and cooked in a water bath. A layer of gelatin or aspic is sometimes coated on top to hold the dish together and add flavour.
Terrine is often served with salads, pickles, bread, butter, and cheese. A simple meal of vegetarian or foie gras terrine pairs well with hot toast, butter, and pickled vegetables such as gherkins or caper berries. Crusty breads like sourdough, rye, or baguettes are excellent choices to accompany terrine. Blue cheese or goat cheese are popular choices to serve alongside the dish.
Terrine can also be served as part of a charcuterie board, along with cured meats, sausages, cheeses, and bread. Pickles are a common addition to the dish, with recipes for terrine often including pickles as a side or topping. For example, a terrine de veau is served with pickles de radis (radish pickles) and a vinaigrette.
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It can be made with meat, fish, or vegetables
Terrines are usually made with meat, but they can also be made with fish, seafood, or vegetables. The ingredients are layered and cooked in a water bath, resulting in a moist, flavourful dish.
Meat terrines typically contain a mixture of meats, such as chicken, chicken liver, game, or foie gras. The most popular ingredients are game and pork, as beef is too dense and chicken doesn't have enough flavour. Tender pieces of wildfowl, venison, boar, rabbit, and hare work well as they have distinct, clear flavours and don't require heavy seasoning. These meats also lend themselves well to spices like juniper, mace, allspice, and hefty splashes of port or brandy.
Fish and seafood terrines are also an option, though they require careful seasoning and distinct flavours to avoid being bland.
Vegetable terrines can be made with almost any type of vegetable, such as zucchini, eggplant, red peppers, and mushrooms. However, layering a vegetable terrine can be delicate work, as you must carefully mix vegetables with strong flavours and those with more delicate flavours. Vegetable terrines are usually served as appetizers rather than full meals. They can be served warm with a sauce or cold, accompanied by a sweet-and-sour garnish.
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It is cooked in a water bath
A terrine is cooked in a water bath, resulting in a moist, flavourful dish. The ingredients are layered with a forcemeat of minced, spiced, and seasoned meats or fish to work as a glue to support the different layers. The loaf-shaped dish is cooked in a water bath, which ensures the terrine stays moist and doesn't dry out.
The terrine is cooked in a deep, rectangular, straight-sided dish, usually made from ceramic, glass, or cast iron, with a tight-fitting lid. The traditional cooking vessel was often shaped like an animal, usually depicting the contents of the terrine.
The terrine is cooked in its container, which is then used as a serving dish. The loaf is sliced and served with accompaniments such as salads, pickles, and bread. It can also be served in thick slices on a charcuterie board, alongside cured meats, sausages, cheeses, and bread.
The water bath cooking method is gentle and ensures the terrine is cooked evenly, without drying out. The terrine is a robust, chunky, textured dish, and the water bath ensures the different layers are held together.
The water bath method is also used for cooking foie gras, which is cooked at a low temperature in the bath. This is the ultimate, purist version of prepared foie gras, as the whole liver is packed into a terrine mould and gently cooked.
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Frequently asked questions
Terrine is served cold or at room temperature.
A terrine is a dish of layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, and seasonings, packed tightly into the shape of a loaf and cooked in a water bath.
A pâté is a paste or loaf filled with forcemeat, which can be made of a variety of meats, though they mainly feature organ meats such as duck or chicken livers. Pâtés can be served hot or cold, whereas terrines are served cold or at room temperature.
Popular main meats used in terrines include pork or game such as venison, rabbits, and boar. Support meats include sausage meat, minced pork, and veal. Almost any kind of vegetable goes well with terrines, such as zucchini, eggplants, red peppers, and mushrooms.