A terrine is a French dish that is cooked in a covered pottery mould, also called a terrine. The word terrine is derived from the French word for a large earthenware pot. The dish is usually served cold or at room temperature and can be made with a variety of ingredients, including meat, fish, fruits, and vegetables. It is cooked in a water bath and often served in thick slices with bread, mustard, and cornichons.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Definition | A deep rectangular or oval dish with a lid |
Material | Ceramic, glass, cast iron, stainless steel, aluminium, ovenproof plastic, etc. |
Shape | Loaf |
Contents | Layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, seasonings, etc. |
Texture | Coarse |
What You'll Learn
- The terrine dish is a deep, rectangular or oval container with a lid
- The dish can be made from cast iron, ceramic, glass, stainless steel, or ovenproof plastic
- The food is cooked in a water bath and served cold or at room temperature
- The terrine is a loaf of forcemeat or aspic, similar to a pâté
- The terrine can be made with a variety of ingredients, including meat, fish, fruits and vegetables
The terrine dish is a deep, rectangular or oval container with a lid
The depth of the dish is important as the food cooked within it is constructed in loaf-shaped layers of meat, fish, or vegetables. The depth allows for the different layers of ingredients to be stacked and held together. The lid of the dish is also important as the food is cooked in a water bath, so the lid keeps the water out of the container.
The shape of the terrine dish is also significant. The rectangular or oval shape provides a larger surface area, which is necessary when layering the different ingredients. The shape also allows for easier removal of the food after it has been cooked and cooled.
The lid of the terrine dish is also an important feature. It ensures that the heat is distributed evenly during the cooking process, and it also helps to retain moisture, resulting in a moist and flavourful dish. The lid also keeps the food fresh during storage and transport.
The size of the terrine dish is another key factor. It needs to be large enough to accommodate the loaf-shaped food, but not so large that it becomes cumbersome to handle. A typical size for a terrine dish is around 9 inches by 5 inches, but they can vary depending on the recipe and the number of servings required.
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The dish can be made from cast iron, ceramic, glass, stainless steel, or ovenproof plastic
The word "terrine" is derived from the French word for a "large earthenware pot", and traditionally, the dish was cooked in an earthenware container. However, today, a variety of materials can be used to make a terrine dish. Terrine moulds can be made from cast iron, ceramic, glass, stainless steel, porcelain, and even ovenproof plastic.
Cast iron is a popular choice for terrine moulds, and those made from enameled cast iron are particularly good at distributing heat evenly throughout the layers of the terrine. It is best to avoid pure aluminium and uncoated iron, as these can leave an unpleasant taste in the dish, especially when used with acidic ingredients like tomatoes or dairy.
Ceramic and glass terrine moulds are also available, and these materials are good conductors of heat, ensuring even cooking. Terrine moulds made from stainless steel are another option, offering durability and corrosion resistance. For a more unique or modern take on the traditional terrine, ovenproof plastic moulds can be used, showcasing the versatility of the dish.
The variety of materials used to make terrine dishes reflects the creativity and versatility of this French delicacy. Each material offers distinct advantages, contributing to the overall cooking process and the final flavour and texture of the terrine.
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The food is cooked in a water bath and served cold or at room temperature
A terrine is a French dish that is cooked in a water bath and served cold or at room temperature. The term "terrine" has two definitions. Firstly, it refers to the deep rectangular or oval cookware used to make the dish. Secondly, it also refers to the food that is cooked or served in these containers.
The food itself is a loaf of forcemeat or aspic, similar to a pâté, that is cooked in a covered pottery mold (also called a terrine) in a bain-marie (hot water bath). The terrine mold is a deep, rectangular, straight-sided dish, usually made of ceramic, glass, or cast iron, with a tight-fitting lid.
The process of cooking a terrine in a water bath results in a moist, flavourful dish. The meat mixture cooks without browning, and its juices form pockets of jelly. After cooking, the terrine is pressed to remove any air pockets, which would otherwise ruin the texture and cause slices to crumble.
Terrines are typically served cold or at room temperature, as this allows the flavours to develop. They are often sliced into thick slices and served with accompaniments such as salads, pickles, and bread.
The beauty of creating terrines lies in their versatility. They can be simple, rustic dishes made with modest ingredients, or they can be elaborate creations featuring game, foie gras, and truffles. The only limitation is the imagination of the cook.
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The terrine is a loaf of forcemeat or aspic, similar to a pâté
The word "terrine" is derived from the French word for a "large earthenware pot". Indeed, traditionally, a terrine is cooked and served in a deep, rectangular, straight-sided dish made from ceramic, glass, or cast iron. The dish is usually in the shape of an animal, depicting the contents of the terrine.
Aspic, or meat jelly, is a savoury gelatin made with a meat stock or broth. It is set in a mould to encase other ingredients, such as meat, seafood, vegetables, or eggs. It is used to hold the terrine together and add flavour. The gelatin seals off oxygen and prevents bacterial growth, helping to preserve the dish.
A terrine is constructed in loaf-shaped layers of meat or fish, and sometimes vegetables. The ingredients are carefully layered to create different tastes and textures, with precise spicing, seasoning, and gentle cooking. A pâté can be part of a terrine as one of the layers, adding a smooth texture to contrast with the coarser terrine. However, it is important to note that pâtés and terrines are distinct dishes, with different cooking methods and serving temperatures.
Terrines are cooked in a water bath, resulting in a moist, flavourful dish. They are served cold or at room temperature, either in their container or sliced, with accompaniments such as salads, pickles, and bread.
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The terrine can be made with a variety of ingredients, including meat, fish, fruits and vegetables
A terrine is a versatile dish that can be crafted from a diverse range of ingredients, including meat, fish, fruits, and vegetables. The key to a successful terrine lies in the careful layering of flavours and textures, transforming humble ingredients into a culinary masterpiece.
Meat terrines are a popular choice, with game and pork being the most favoured options. Tender cuts of wildfowl, venison, boar, rabbit, and hare offer distinct flavours that pair beautifully with spices like juniper, mace, and allspice. These meats are also quick to cook and retain their robust taste, making them ideal for the terrine's layered structure. To support these primary meats, minced pork, sausage meat, or a blend of pork and veal are often added for moisture and texture.
Fish terrines present a lighter alternative, offering a mousse-like consistency that is perfect for a summer meal. Smoked salmon, white fish, and leftover fish scraps can be transformed into a delicate and airy dish, sometimes paired with vegetables like beetroot, carrot, and turnip for added flavour and texture.
For those seeking a vegetarian option, vegetable terrines provide a structured and visually appealing dish. Carrots, zucchini, red peppers, and herbs can be layered and baked, or for a cold option, combined with gelatin for a refreshing summer treat.
Terrines can also be crafted into sweet desserts, with layers of cream, custard, and fruit purees creating a decadent finish to a meal. From savoury to sweet, the versatility of the terrine knows no bounds, making it a delightful addition to any dining experience.
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Frequently asked questions
A terrine dish is a deep, rectangular or oval dish with straight sides and a tight-fitting lid. It is usually made from ceramic, glass, or cast iron, and traditionally would be made in the shape of an animal.
A terrine mould can be made from a variety of materials, including stainless steel, aluminium, ceramic glass, porcelain, and ovenproof plastic.
A terrine is usually served in thick slices on a charcuterie board, alongside cured meats, sausages, cheeses, and bread.