A terrine is a French dish that is cooked in a covered pottery mould, or tin, in a bain-marie. The term terrine has two definitions: it can refer to the deep rectangular or oval cookware used to make the dish, or the dish itself. The dish is made of layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, and seasonings, packed tightly into the shape of a loaf. The tin is usually ceramic, glass, or cast iron, with a tight-fitting lid.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Material | Enamelled cast iron, porcelain, enamelled stoneware, terracotta, silicone, tinned steel, stainless steel, ceramic glass, aluminium, ovenproof plastic, glazed earthenware |
Shape | Rectangular, oval, round |
Lid | Yes |
What You'll Learn
A terrine is a French dish and a type of cookware
A terrine is a traditional French dish that has been a part of French cuisine for centuries. It is a type of pâté, or meatloaf, typically made with ground meat, offal, and fat, which is then cooked and served in a terrine mold or baking dish. The word 'terrine' comes from the French word 'terre', meaning earth or clay, as these dishes were originally made from earthenware or clay. Today, a terrine tin is usually made of metal, often with a removable base, and is used to cook and serve this classic French dish.
The cookware itself is distinctive and recognizable. Terrine tins are typically rectangular with straight sides and a flat base. They are often made from heavy-duty materials such as stainless steel, copper, or enameled cast iron, ensuring even cooking and helping to retain the shape of the terrine during baking and cooling. Some terrine tins also have a removable lid, which can be useful for the initial cooking process and for storage.
The French terrine is a versatile dish, and while it is most commonly associated with meat, it can also be made with fish, vegetables, or a combination of ingredients. The key characteristic of a terrine is that the ingredients are finely chopped or ground, then molded and cooked in the distinct terrine tin. This results in a firm, sliceable dish that can be served hot or cold.
Preparing and cooking a terrine involves layering and packing the ingredients into the tin, ensuring a tight fit to minimize air pockets. The terrine is then typically cooked in a water bath, a technique known as 'bain-marie', which ensures gentle, even cooking. Once cooked, the terrine is weighted down during the cooling process to compress the ingredients and ensure a firm texture. This results in a dish that can be elegantly sliced and served, often accompanied by crusty bread, pickles, or chutneys.
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Terrine tins are made from a variety of materials
A terrine is a loaf-shaped mold used for cooking dishes such as terrines, pates, and aspics. Terrine tins are available in a variety of materials, each with its own unique properties and benefits. The choice of material can depend on factors such as the type of dish being prepared, personal preference, and budget. Here is an overview of some of the most common materials used for terrine tins:
Stainless Steel: Stainless steel is a popular choice for terrine tins due to its durability, corrosion resistance, and ease of cleaning. It is a strong and long-lasting material that can withstand repeated use without warping or bending. Stainless steel terrine tins often have a shiny, sleek appearance and can be found with either a brushed or mirrored finish. They are typically good conductors of heat, ensuring even cooking, and some varieties are also oven-safe, making them versatile for various recipes.
Copper: Copper terrine tins offer excellent heat conductivity, ensuring even and consistent cooking. They have a distinctive, elegant appearance and develop a beautiful patina over time. Copper is often more expensive than other materials, but it is valued by professional chefs and serious home cooks for its superior heat distribution and aesthetic appeal. Copper terrine tins usually have a thin layer of tin or stainless steel lining the interior to prevent the copper from reacting with acidic foods.
Glass: Glass terrine tins are a great option for dishes that you want to showcase, as they allow for clear visibility of the layers and ingredients. They are non-reactive, making them suitable for acidic dishes, and are also typically oven-safe, microwave-safe, and dishwasher-safe. Glass terrine tins are often made of tempered glass to withstand high temperatures and sudden changes in temperature. They are a good choice for those who want to monitor the cooking process and achieve a visually appealing presentation.
Ceramic: Ceramic terrine tins offer a wide range of styles and designs, from classic to contemporary. They are known for their excellent heat retention, keeping the dish warm for a longer period after it has been removed from the oven. Ceramic is a non-reactive material, making it suitable for acidic recipes, and it is also naturally non-stick, which can be advantageous for unmolding the terrine. However, it's important to note that not all ceramic terrine tins are created equal, and some may be more prone to chipping or cracking if not handled with care.
Aluminum: Aluminum terrine tins are lightweight and conduct heat efficiently, making them a popular choice for even cooking. They are often less expensive than other metal options, making them a budget-friendly choice. However, aluminum is a reactive metal, so it's important to look for aluminum terrine tins with a non-reactive coating or lining to prevent the metal from affecting the taste or color of the dish. These tins are typically not dishwasher-safe and require hand washing to maintain their finish.
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The dish can be served hot or cold
A terrine is a French dish that can be served hot or cold. It is typically cooked in a covered pottery mold, also known as a terrine tin, in a bain-marie (hot water bath). The term "terrine" has two definitions: it can refer to the deep rectangular or oval cookware used to make the dish, or the dish itself.
Terrines are usually served cold or at room temperature, but they can also be served hot. When served cold, the terrine is often sliced into thick pieces and served on a charcuterie board with cured meats, sausages, cheeses, and bread. For a lighter option, it can be served as a simple meal of vegetarian or foie gras terrine, paired with hot toast, butter, and pickled vegetables.
When served hot, the terrine can be a perfect elegant starter for a dinner party or a decadent snack. It is typically served as a first course or as part of a picnic. It is usually enjoyed with slices of baguette, Dijon mustard, and cornichons, and pairs well with a glass of wine.
The beauty of terrines lies in their versatility. They can be made with almost any combination of ingredients, from common meats like pork and sausage to gourmet options like foie gras and venison. This makes it an excellent dish for adventurous chefs who want to experiment with different flavors and textures.
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It can be made with or without meat
A terrine tin is a special type of baking dish used to create a culinary dish called a 'terrine'. Terrines are like meatloaves, but they are often more elaborate and intricate in their preparation and presentation. The traditional terrine is an French dish, and the name refers to both the dish it is cooked and served in, and the food itself. Terrine tins are usually rectangular, narrow, and deep, and can be made from a variety of materials including ceramic, glass, cast iron, or stainless steel. They often have a press-fit lid, and some even have a removable base for easy removal of the terrine after cooking.
The unique feature of a terrine is that it is a dish that can be made with or without meat. Traditional terrines are often made with ground meats, such as pork, veal, or chicken, and are similar to a paté. These meat-based terrines are often combined with ingredients such as herbs, spices, nuts, dried fruits, and vegetables, and can be served hot or cold. For meat-based terrines, the meat is often ground and then combined with other ingredients and baked in the terrine mold.
However, terrines can also be made without meat, and these are known as 'vegetable terrines' or 'terrine de legumes'. These vegetarian versions can be just as elaborate and flavorful as their meat-based counterparts. Vegetable terrines often feature layers of colorful and flavorful vegetables, which are carefully arranged in the terrine mold to create a stunning visual effect when sliced. Ingredients such as zucchini, eggplant, peppers, carrots, beets, and potatoes are commonly used, and vegetarian terrines may also include cheeses, grains, and nuts.
To make a vegetarian terrine, cooks often slice the vegetables very thinly, and then blanch or grill them before layering them in the terrine tin. Some cooks even use natural vegetable juices and purees to add flavor and act as a binding agent. The layered vegetables are then baked in the terrine mold, and the dish is often served in slices, showcasing the beautiful layers of vegetables. Whether made with meat or vegetables, terrines are a unique and impressive dish, perfect for entertaining or special occasions.
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Terrines are typically served with bread
A terrine is a French dish that is cooked and served in a specialised container, also called a terrine. The dish is typically served cold or at room temperature, and is often accompanied by bread.
Terrines are made of layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, and seasonings, packed tightly into the shape of a loaf. They are cooked in a water bath, or bain-marie, and can be coated with a layer of gelatin, or aspic, which holds the dish together and adds flavour.
The loaf is often served in thick slices, accompanied by bread, such as baguette, sourdough, rye, or a crusty loaf. It is also typically served with butter, gherkins, cornichons, chutney, relish, mustard, and sometimes a glass of wine.
Terrines are usually served as a first course, or as part of a picnic or charcuterie board. They can also be served as a starter, or as a decadent snack.
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Frequently asked questions
A terrine tin is a deep, rectangular or oval dish with straight sides and a tight-fitting lid, usually made from ceramic, glass, cast iron, or another type of pottery.
A terrine is a French dish that is cooked and served in a terrine tin. It is made from layered ground meats, organ meats, vegetables, and seasonings, packed tightly into the shape of a loaf and cooked in a water bath.
While both are made from forcemeat, a terrine and a pâté are two very different dishes. A pâté is a paste or loaf filled with forcemeat, which can be made from a variety of meats but mainly features organ meats. A terrine, on the other hand, is cooked in a specific terrine mold and typically served cold or at room temperature.
Terrine tins can be made from a variety of materials, including enamelled cast iron, porcelain, enamelled stoneware, terracotta, silicone, tinned steel, stainless steel, ceramic glass, and aluminium.
Terrine tins are typically used to cook pâtés and terrines, but they can also be used for other dishes such as casseroles, stews, and bread.