Fondue Bourguignonne is a Swiss dish where pieces of meat are cooked in hot oil. It was first served in Lausanne, Switzerland, in 1948 and was inspired by field workers who didn't have time to go home for meals, so they brought pots of oil with them and cooked meat in them. The dish is typically served with a variety of dips, often based on mayonnaise, and is usually made with beef, though other meats such as chicken, pork, and lamb can also be used.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Type of Dish | Fondue |
Place of Origin | Lausanne, Switzerland |
Year of Origin | 1948 |
Main Ingredient | Meat |
Type of Meat | Beef, Horse Meat, Duck, Game, Chicken, Pork |
Meat Preparation | Cut into small cubes or strips |
Other Ingredients | Oil, Vegetables, Potatoes, Sauces |
Cooking Method | Deep frying |
Serving Style | Dipping |
What You'll Learn
Bourguignonne fondue is a Swiss invention
Bourguignonne fondue is indeed a Swiss invention, first served in Lausanne, Switzerland, in 1948. The inspiration behind this dish came from field workers who, due to time constraints, could not return home for their meals. They started bringing pots of oil with them, heating them up, and cooking chunks of meat in them. The name "Bourguignonne" comes from the imported French beef from Burgundy, which was the most commonly used meat.
While beef is the most popular and traditional choice for this hot oil fondue, other types of meat or fish can also be used. The meat is cut into small cubes or strips, tossed in olive oil, and seasoned with salt and pepper before being cooked. In addition to the meat, potatoes and meatballs are also commonly included in the dish.
The fondue pot is placed in the center of the table, with the oil heated to a temperature of 375º F. Long forks or skewers are used to cook the food, which is then dipped into various sauces before eating. The real star of this meal is the selection of dipping sauces, with options such as Harissa Mayonnaise, Cilantro Sauce, and Fig Sauce being popular choices.
Although the traditional method involves frying beef cubes in oil, a lighter version of Bourguignonne fondue involves pan-searing the meat. Chicken or shrimp can be substituted for beef, and roasted vegetables can be served as a side dish. This Swiss invention has become a fun and interactive way to enjoy a meal, allowing for creativity and experimentation with different sauces and ingredients.
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It was created in 1948 in Lausanne, Switzerland
Fondue Bourguignonne, or hot oil fondue, was created in 1948 in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is a Swiss invention inspired by field workers who did not have time to go back home for a meal, so they brought pots of oil with them that they heated and cooked chunks of meat in. The name 'Bourguignonne' comes from the imported French beef from Burgundy that was the most widely used.
Beef is the most popular and traditional meat for this dish, but other meats or fish can also be used. A fondue pot or 2-quart saucepan is heated to a very hot temperature (375 degrees Fahrenheit). While the oil is heating, the beef is cut into small cubes or strips and tossed with olive oil, and seasoned with salt and pepper. Meatballs are also a popular addition to the dish and can be made by combining ground pork with garlic, shallots, egg yolk, and mustard.
Once the oil is hot, the meat, meatballs, and potatoes are decoratively arranged on a large platter or individual plates. The sauces are arranged in individual dipping bowls or plates. The fondue pot of oil is placed in the center of the table, and the flame is adjusted so that the oil bubbles but does not sputter when the meat is added. Long forks or skewers are used to spear the meat, which is then placed in the hot oil for 20 to 30 seconds until crispy. The cooked meat is then removed from the fork before eating, as the fork will be very hot.
The dipping sauces are an important part of the Fondue Bourguignonne experience, with creative combinations of sauces encouraged. Some popular sauces include Harissa Mayonnaise, Cilantro Sauce, Fig Sauce, and various BBQ sauces.
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It involves cooking meat in hot oil
Fondue Bourguignonne is a Swiss dish that involves cooking meat in hot oil. It was created in 1948 in Lausanne, Switzerland, by field workers who did not have time to go back home for meals. They started bringing pots of oil with them that they heated and then cooked chunks of meat in. The name 'Bourguignonne' comes from the imported French beef from Burgundy that was the most widely used.
For this dish, the oil needs to be heated in a fondue pot or saucepan to a very hot temperature of around 375º F. While the oil is heating, cut your chosen meat into small cubes or strips and toss with olive oil, seasoning with salt and pepper. Meatballs can also be formed with ground pork, garlic, shallots, egg yolk and mustard. The meat, meatballs and any vegetables you wish to include (such as potatoes) can then be decoratively arranged on a platter.
The fondue pot of oil is placed in the centre of the table, with the flame adjusted so that the oil bubbles but does not sputter when the meat is added. Each person then spears a piece of meat, meatball or vegetable with a long fondue fork, places it in the pot and cooks it for 20-30 seconds until crispy. The cooked food is then dipped in a sauce of their choice before eating. It is important to remove the food from the fork before consuming as the fork will be very hot.
Beef is the most traditional and popular meat for this dish, but other options include chicken, pork, game meats, fish or even horse meat and duck. A variety of sauces can be served alongside, typically based on mayonnaise, such as aioli, barbecue sauce, Bearnaise, horseradish cream, or Harissa Mayonnaise.
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It is usually served with mayonnaise-based dips
Fondue Bourguignonne is a unique and indulgent dining experience, a twist on the traditional Swiss cheese fondue. This version involves cooking meat, specifically beef, in hot oil, and it is a fun and social way of dining. The name itself gives a nod to the Burgundy region of France, with 'Bourguignonne' meaning Burgundy style. This style of fondue is all about cooking your own meat to your preferred doneness, and the accompanying dips and sauces are just as important as the main event.
The fondue pot is filled with hot oil, and guests cook bite-sized pieces of beef, and a variety of dips are essential to enhance the flavor of the meat. Mayonnaise-based dips are a classic and popular choice to accompany Fondue Bourguignonne. These dips offer a creamy, rich contrast to the hot, crispy meat. A simple, classic option is a garlic mayonnaise, known as aioli. This dip is easy to make, with mayonnaise, garlic, and a squeeze of lemon to taste. The garlic provides a strong flavor, which pairs well with the beef.
Another option is to add some finely chopped herbs to the mayonnaise, creating a herb mayonnaise. Tarragon, chives, and parsley work well, offering a fresh, summery taste. For those who like a little spice, a chili mayonnaise dip is a great choice. A small amount of chili powder or fresh chili, added to the mayonnaise, will give a gentle heat to the creamy dip. A more unusual, but equally delicious option, is a truffle mayonnaise. The earthy, unique flavor of truffle pairs beautifully with the beef.
These mayonnaise-based dips are simple to prepare and offer a range of flavors to suit all tastes. They are an essential part of the Fondue Bourguignonne experience, and the creamy, indulgent dips are the perfect foil for the hot, crispy meat.
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The traditional meat used is beef
Fondue Bourguignonne is a Swiss dish where pieces of meat are cooked in hot oil. The traditional meat used is beef, specifically French beef from Burgundy, although other meats such as chicken, pork, and fish can be used. The beef is cut into small cubes or strips, seasoned with salt and pepper, and cooked in the hot oil for 20-30 seconds until crispy. The cooked meat is then removed from the fork (as it will be very hot) and dipped into a variety of sauces.
The dish was created and first served in Lausanne, Switzerland, in 1948, inspired by field workers who did not have time to go back home for meals. They started bringing pots of oil with them that they heated and then cooked chunks of meat in. The name "Bourguignonne" comes from the French beef from Burgundy that was traditionally used.
Beef is the most popular and traditional choice for Fondue Bourguignonne, and it is typically cut into small cubes or strips. The beef can be tossed with olive oil and seasoned with salt and pepper before cooking. It is important to cook the beef in hot oil, typically around 375 degrees Fahrenheit, for a short time to ensure it is cooked evenly and remains crispy.
There are variations of the dish that use other types of meat, such as chicken or shrimp, but beef is the classic option. The beef can be served with a variety of dipping sauces, such as aioli, barbecue sauce, Bearnaise, horseradish cream, or more unique options like Harissa Mayonnaise, Cilantro Sauce, or Fig Sauce.
Fondue Bourguignonne is a fun and interactive meal that allows guests to cook their own meat and experiment with different sauces. It is a social and engaging way to enjoy a meal, and the variety of sauces ensures that everyone can find something to their taste.
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Frequently asked questions
Fondue Bourguignonne is a Swiss dish where pieces of meat are cooked in hot oil and served with various dips.
While beef is the most traditional and popular choice, other options include chicken, pork, game meats, or fish.
Dips are typically based on mayonnaise and can include aioli, barbecue sauce, Bearnaise, horseradish cream, Harissa Mayonnaise, Cilantro Sauce, and Fig Sauce.
The meat is cut into small cubes or strips, tossed in olive oil, and seasoned with salt and pepper. It is then cooked in hot oil for 20-30 seconds until crispy.
Fondue Bourguignonne was created and first served in Lausanne, Switzerland, in 1948. It was inspired by field workers who did not have time to go home for meals, so they brought pots of oil with them to cook meat. The name "Bourguignonne" comes from the imported French beef from Burgundy, which was the most widely used.