Fish Terrine: A Beginner's Guide To This French Delicacy

what is fish terrine

A fish terrine is a dish that is similar to a pâté and often contains vegetables. It is usually made with fish such as salmon, halibut, or white fish, and can also include vegetables like carrots, onions, and spinach. The ingredients are puréed and then baked in a loaf pan or mould, often with a layer of vegetables in the middle. The cooking method involves steaming the terrine, which gives it a unique taste and texture. Fish terrine is best served chilled and can be enjoyed as an appetizer or light meal.

Characteristics Values
Texture Light, airy, mousse-like
Ingredients White fish, salmon, eggs, spinach, cream, salt, pepper, nutmeg, lemon, dill, chives, carrots, asparagus, green beans, sherry, vegetable oil, onions, matzoh meal, sugar, lemon juice
Preparation Cut fish into cubes, chill, blend, add other ingredients, bake in a bain-marie, chill
Serving Suggestions Serve with bread, crackers, toast points, tartar sauce, lemon, soy sauce, hot sauce, horseradish

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Fish terrine texture

Fish terrine is described as having a light and airy texture, almost mousse-like. It is smooth and creamy, with a unique taste and texture due to its cooking method. The texture is also influenced by the ingredients used, such as fish, eggs, and cream, which are blended and baked to create a smooth and airy consistency.

The process of preparing a fish terrine involves pureeing or finely chopping the fish and other ingredients, such as vegetables, in a food processor. This step ensures that the final product has a uniform and delicate texture. The mixture is then seasoned and baked using a bain-marie or steaming method, which gives it a moist and savoury flavour.

To achieve the desired light and airy texture, it is important to follow the recipe instructions carefully. This includes chilling the fish before processing it, using the correct amount of ingredients, and baking the terrine until it is just cooked through. Overcooking the terrine can result in a tougher texture, so it is essential to monitor the cooking time and temperature.

Additionally, the type of fish used can also impact the texture of the terrine. White fish, such as halibut or cod, and salmon are commonly used in fish terrines. The combination of these fish creates a smooth and creamy texture when blended together.

Overall, the texture of a fish terrine is intended to be light, creamy, and mousse-like, with a unique flavour and mouthfeel that makes it a delightful dish to serve at a party or as an appetizer.

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Fish terrine ingredients

Fish terrine is a versatile dish that can be made with various types of fish and ingredients, resulting in a light and airy texture. Here are the ingredients typically used:

Fish:

The star of the dish is, of course, the fish. Common types of fish used in a fish terrine include white fish, such as halibut or cod, and salmon. These fish are typically skinned, deboned, and cut into cubes or large chunks before being processed into a smooth puree or paste.

Eggs:

Eggs are a key binding ingredient in fish terrine, helping to hold the mixture together. Some recipes call for whole eggs, while others use only the egg whites.

Dairy:

Cream is often added to the fish terrine mixture to create a rich and creamy texture. This can include cooking cream or heavy cream, depending on the desired consistency.

Vegetables:

Vegetables are commonly added to fish terrine for flavour, colour, and texture. These can include carrots, onions, asparagus, spinach, and fresh herbs such as chives, dill, parsley, or thyme.

Seasonings:

Salt and pepper are essential for seasoning the fish terrine mixture. Other seasonings like nutmeg, lemon juice, and white pepper can also be added to enhance the flavour profile.

Binding Ingredients:

In some cases, additional binding ingredients may be used, such as matzoh meal or scallops. Scallops, in particular, can act as a binder and are blended with the eggs to create a smooth paste.

Cooking Method:

The fish terrine mixture is typically baked in a water bath, also known as a bain-marie. This involves placing the terrine mould or loaf pan in a larger baking dish filled with hot water, which helps to gently cook the terrine and create a unique texture.

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How to serve fish terrine

Fish terrine is a dish that is almost like a pâté but with a lighter, airier texture. It is often made with vegetables and various types of fish, such as salmon, halibut, cod, and white fish. It is typically cooked in a loaf pan or a terrine mold and served cold or chilled. Here are some tips on how to serve fish terrine:

Choose Your Ingredients

Select your desired type of fish, such as salmon, halibut, cod, or white fish. You can also add vegetables like carrots, onions, spinach, or asparagus to your terrine.

Prepare the Fish

Ensure the fish is skinned, deboned, and cut into chunks or cubes. Some recipes suggest freezing the fish for a smoother and creamier texture. You can also add other ingredients like eggs, cream, herbs, and spices to your fish mixture.

Layer and Cook the Terrine

Grease your loaf pan or terrine mold and line it with parchment paper. Spread a layer of the fish mixture into the pan, adding a single layer of vegetables if desired. Cover with the remaining fish mixture and smooth the top. Some recipes suggest lining the mold with smoked salmon or another type of fish before adding the mixture.

Bake the terrine in a water bath or bain-marie by placing the mold in a larger baking dish filled with hot water. Bake for about 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the recipe, until the terrine is fully set.

Chill and Serve

Remove the terrine from the oven and let it cool before chilling in the refrigerator for several hours or overnight. To serve, gently unmold the terrine onto a cutting board or plate. Slice the terrine and serve it cold or chilled, garnished with fresh herbs, lemon wedges, or sauces like tartar sauce, lemon mayo, or horseradish.

Fish terrine can be served as an appetizer or a light meal, paired with bread, crackers, or toast points. It is best enjoyed fresh and should be refrigerated or frozen if there are any leftovers.

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Fish terrine cooking methods

A fish terrine is a pâté-like dish that is often made with vegetables and various types of fish. It is named after the dish it is prepared in, called a "terrine". A fish terrine can be cooked in an oven or on a stove.

Oven-Baked Fish Terrine

To cook a fish terrine in the oven, first, prepare a loaf pan by lining it with parchment paper or aluminium foil. If using parchment paper, butter the paper generously. If using aluminium foil, spray the foil with non-stick cooking spray.

Next, prepare the fish mixture. This typically involves pureeing fish fillets in a food processor, along with various seasonings and vegetables, such as onions, carrots, and herbs. The fish used can vary, but common choices include white fish, salmon, and halibut.

Once the fish mixture is ready, spread half of it into the prepared loaf pan. If desired, add a layer of vegetables, such as asparagus and carrots, on top of the fish mixture. Then, cover with the remaining fish mixture.

To bake the terrine, place the loaf pan in a larger baking dish filled with hot water, also known as a bain-marie or water bath. This cooking method helps to ensure even cooking and gives the terrine a unique taste and texture. Place the baking dish in the oven and bake at a temperature of around 350°F (177-180°C) for 30 minutes to 1 hour, or until the terrine is fully set.

Once the terrine is cooked, remove it from the oven and let it cool before refrigerating for several hours or overnight. When chilled, remove the terrine from the tin, slice, and serve cold, often with bread or crackers.

Stovetop Fish Terrine

A fish terrine can also be cooked on the stove using a steaming method. First, prepare the fish mixture as described above. Line a terrine mold or loaf pan with parchment paper.

Pour the fish mixture into the mold, smoothing the surface with a spatula. If desired, create a two-layered terrine by adding a layer of vegetables or a different colour fish mixture.

To cook the terrine, add water to a deep pan and place a steaming plate inside. Place the mold on the steaming plate, cover, and turn the heat to high. Once the water boils, turn the heat down to a simmer. Steam the terrine for 20-25 minutes, or until a skewer inserted into the centre comes out clean.

Remove the mold from the skillet and let it cool on a rack. Then, place it in the fridge to chill overnight. Remove the terrine from the fridge 30 minutes before serving, gently unmold it onto a cutting board, and slice.

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Fish terrine recipes

A fish terrine is similar to a pâté and is often made with vegetables and fish. It is a great way to use leftovers. The name comes from the dish it is prepared in, a "terrine". A fish terrine has a light and airy texture, almost like a mousse.

Recipe 1

Ingredients:

  • 1 lb fresh haddock fillets, cut into pieces
  • 1 cup cooking cream
  • 1/4 cup fresh chives, chopped
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 5 fresh asparagus, cooked
  • 1 carrot, peeled, cooked and cut into strips the same length as the asparagus

Instructions:

  • Preheat the oven to 180 °C (350 °F).
  • Place the fish in the freezer for 20 minutes.
  • Line a 23 x 13-cm (9 x 5-inch) loaf pan with parchment paper, letting about 5 cm of paper hang over two opposite sides. Generously butter the paper.
  • In a food processor, purée the very cold fish. Blend in the eggs.
  • Add the cream and pulse for a few seconds. Stir in the chives with a spatula. Season with salt and pepper.
  • Spread half of the fish mixture into the pan. Add the vegetables in a single layer, alternating pieces of asparagus and carrots. Cover with the remaining fish mixture. Press down the terrine with a spatula.
  • Bake the terrine in a bain-marie by placing the pan containing the terrine in a large baking dish and pouring hot water halfway up the pan.
  • Bake for about 30 minutes.
  • Remove the pan from the bain-marie and let it cool, then refrigerate for at least 4 hours.
  • Remove from the pan, slice and serve cold with bread.

Recipe 2

Ingredients:

  • 1 1/2 pounds of skinned, de-boned white fish
  • 15 ounces smoked salmon
  • 2 egg whites, chilled
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt (less if desired)
  • 1/4 teaspoon white pepper
  • Freshly grated nutmeg
  • 1 1/4 cup heavy cream
  • 2 cups fresh spinach, packed

Instructions:

  • Cut the white fish into one-inch cubes and place on a plate. Cover with plastic wrap and place in the freezer.
  • Lightly grease a terrine or loaf pan (5-6 cup size).
  • Line the pan with smoked salmon, draping it over the edges. You will fold it over later.
  • Preheat the oven to 350 °F/177 °C.
  • Remove the fish from the freezer and blend in a food processor until smooth.
  • Add the egg whites one at a time, then add the spices.
  • With the machine running, add the cream, scraping down the sides if needed.
  • Remove the fish mixture from the food processor to a large bowl.
  • Take 1/3 of the mixture back to the food processor and add the spinach.
  • Take 1/2 of the remaining white fish mixture and spread it over the bottom of the pan, over the smoked salmon.
  • Spread all of the spinach mixture on top, then spread the remaining white fish mixture over that.
  • Fold the edges of the smoked salmon over.
  • Bake for one hour, checking at 50 minutes. A skewer inserted in the centre should come out clean.
  • Serve with freshly squeezed lemon or lemon mayo.

Recipe 3

Ingredients:

  • Norwegian salmon
  • Onion
  • Carrot
  • Parsley
  • Dill
  • White fish
  • Eggs
  • Salt and pepper
  • Water

Instructions:

  • Heat the oven to 180 °C. Line an 8x4 inch loaf tin with aluminium foil and spray with non-stick cooking spray.
  • Finely chop the onion and carrot in a food processor.
  • Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat and cook the onion and carrot until softened.
  • Add parsley and dill to the processor and chop.
  • Add the white fish, salmon, eggs, salt and pepper to the processor and pulse until fairly smooth.
  • Add the vegetables and pulse again.
  • Gradually mix in water.
  • Transfer the mixture to the loaf tin and smooth the top.
  • Cover with aluminium foil. Place a roasting pan half-full with hot water in the oven, then place the loaf tin in the roasting pan so that over half is under water.
  • Bake for 1 hour or until the terrine is properly set.
  • Remove from the oven and leave to cool before refrigerating.
  • When chilled, remove the terrine from the tin and garnish with dill sprigs. Cut into slices to serve.
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Frequently asked questions

A fish terrine is a dish that is similar to a pâté, often made with vegetables and various types of fish such as salmon, halibut, and cod. It is usually prepared in a loaf pan or a terrine mold, and can be served hot, warm, at room temperature, or chilled.

A fish terrine is typically cooked in a water bath or bain-marie. The mold or pan containing the terrine is placed in a larger baking dish filled with hot water and then baked in the oven. This cooking method effectively steams the terrine, giving it a unique taste and texture.

In addition to fish, a fish terrine typically includes ingredients such as eggs, cream, vegetables (such as carrots, asparagus, or spinach), herbs (such as parsley, dill, or chives), and spices (such as salt, pepper, and nutmeg).

The cooking time for a fish terrine can vary depending on the recipe and the size of the mold or pan, but it typically ranges from 30 minutes to 1 hour. It is important to check the doneness of the terrine by inserting a skewer into the center; if it comes out clean, the terrine is ready.

A fish terrine can be served as an appetizer or a main course, although it is quite rich, so it may be better suited as a starter. It can be served chilled or at room temperature, and it goes well with tartar sauce, lemon, soy sauce, or hot sauce. It can also be served on its own or with crackers or toast points.

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