The oil pan is a crucial component in an LS swap project. The relationship between the front crossmember and the motor mounts determines the fit of the oil pan. The 1998-2002 F-Body LS1 pan is the most commonly used LS oil pan and fits most 1958-1964 GM cars without modifications. However, for a 1968 Nova, the Holley VK090000 kit, which includes the 302-1 oil pan, is a perfect fit. This oil pan has a sump depth of 5.71 inches, providing ample ground clearance. The kit also includes essential components such as the oil passage cover, oil filter stud, sump plug, and a gasket. Additionally, the JEGS Street & Strip Engine Swap Oil Pan, designed for GM LS series engines, is another option that fits the 1968 Nova. It has a 6-quart capacity plus a filter and includes two -10 AN remote oil filter fittings and a magnetic drain plug.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Vehicle Service Type | Car, Truck |
Compatibility | 1955-1987 GM/Muscle Car/Classic Car/Trucks, LS Gen III and GEN IV V8 LS1/LS2/LS3/LS6 LSX 4.8L, 5.3L, 5.7L, 6.0L, 6.2L |
Liquid Volume | 6 Liters |
Sump Oil Capacity | 5.5 Quarts |
Total Oil Capacity with stock oil filter | 6 Quarts |
Maximum stroke with OE Rod | 4.25" |
Oil Pan Finish | Natural |
Oil Pan Material | Aluminum |
Interchange Number | 302-1 |
Engine location | May need to be adjusted (up / down or fore / aft) for cross-member or steering linkage clearance |
Oil Filter | AC Delco PF48 or PF48E, Mobil M1-113, Wix 57060 and K&N HP-1017 |
Dipstick | LS3 dipstick (GM P/N 12669528) |
What You'll Learn
Oil pan kits for LS swap projects
When it comes to LS swap projects, choosing the right oil pan is crucial. Here are some oil pan kits that are suitable for LS swap projects:
Holley LS Swap Oil Pan Kits
Holley offers a range of LS swap oil pan kits that are designed to simplify the engine swap process. They provide three main options: the 302-1, 302-2, and 302-3 oil pans.
Holley 302-1 Oil Pan Kit
The Holley 302-1 oil pan kit is similar in design to the fourth-generation F-Body oil pan and fits many GM applications from 1955 to 1987. It measures only 5.71 inches from the oil pan rail to the lowest point, providing more ground clearance than the GM Muscle Car pan. The kit includes the oil pan, oil passage cover, oil filter stud, sump plug, sump baffle, a 302-15 dipstick, a gasket, RTV, and oil pan bolts.
Holley 302-2 Oil Pan Kit
The Holley 302-2 oil pan kit provides additional clearance on the front portion of the oil pan and is designed to fit GM G-Body platforms, a popular choice for LS swaps. The sump is also a bit more shallow for added clearance.
Holley 302-3 Oil Pan Kit
The Holley 302-3 oil pan kit features the most front clearance, allowing it to fit Fox Body Mustangs. It also has added internal clearance to support up to a 4.25-inch crankshaft stroke, making it the only Holley pan with this feature.
LOSTAR 302-1 LS Swap Retrofit Oil Pan Kit
The LOSTAR 302-1 LS Swap Retrofit Oil Pan Kit is designed for 1955-1987 GM LS1, LS2, LS3, and other GM vehicles. It includes an oil pan, oil pan gasket, sump baffle, pickup tube, sump plug, oil filter stud, oil passage cover, silicone sealant, and mounting hardware. This kit offers original equipment performance at a competitive price.
BluePrint Engines LS Swap Oil Pan Kit
The BluePrint Engines LS Swap Oil Pan Kit is designed for those who want to swap an LS engine into a truck or muscle car project. It is similar to the Holley 302-1 and 302-2 oil pans and fits many 1955-1987 GM vehicles. This kit has a maximum stroke of 4.25 inches and a total capacity of 6.0 quarts with a stock filter. It does not include the windage tray, dipstick, and tube, and the oil filter, which need to be purchased separately.
When choosing an oil pan kit for your LS swap project, it is important to consider the specific vehicle application, sump depth, and clearance requirements. Additionally, oil capacity and filter compatibility should also be taken into account.
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Oil pan depth and ground clearance
When swapping an LS engine, one of the most challenging aspects is finding an oil pan that fits your vehicle without causing ground clearance issues. The oil pan's depth and the vehicle's ride height determine the ground clearance, which is the space between the oil pan and the ground.
The oil pan's depth is the distance from the oil pan rail (where the oil pan attaches to the engine block) to the lowest point of the sump. A deeper oil pan can provide more oil capacity but may also reduce ground clearance. For example, the GM Muscle Car oil pan (GM Part #19212593) has a depth of 7.75 inches, which can cause it to hang below the crossmember in some vehicles.
To avoid ground clearance issues, it is essential to consider the vehicle's ride height and choose an oil pan that provides sufficient clearance. A general recommendation for ground clearance is to maintain at least 3 inches of clearance between the oil pan and the ground. However, this may vary depending on the vehicle and driving conditions.
There are several oil pans on the market that are designed to provide improved ground clearance for LS swaps. One popular option is the Holley LS Swap oil pan, which offers multiple designs to fit different vehicles. The Holley 302-1 oil pan, for example, has a depth of only 5.71 inches, providing increased ground clearance compared to the GM Muscle Car pan. Other options include the Holley 302-2 and 302-3 oil pans, which offer additional clearance at the front sump, making them suitable for specific vehicle platforms.
When choosing an oil pan, it is crucial to consider not only the depth but also the vehicle's suspension, ride height, and driving conditions. Ensuring adequate ground clearance can help prevent damage to the oil pan and potential oil leaks. Additionally, it is worth considering the use of bump stops or compression bumpers to provide extra protection and reduce the risk of oil pan damage in the event of contact with the ground.
In summary, achieving adequate oil pan depth and ground clearance is essential for a successful LS swap. By selecting an appropriate oil pan and considering the vehicle's specific requirements, you can ensure a trouble-free engine swap and maintain proper lubrication for your engine.
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Oil pan compatibility with lowered vehicles
When it comes to oil pan compatibility with lowered vehicles, there are a few key factors to consider. Firstly, it's important to choose an oil pan that offers sufficient ground clearance to avoid any interference with the crossmember, steering linkage, or other components. This is especially crucial when swapping an LS engine into a lowered car, as the oil pan can be one of the most challenging aspects of the swap.
In terms of specific products, there are several options available that are well-suited for lowered vehicles. One popular choice is the Holley 302-1 LS Swap Retrofit Oil Pan Kit, which is designed for 1955-1987 GM LS1, LS2, LS3, and other engines. This oil pan has a depth of only 5.71 inches, providing ample ground clearance. It also comes as part of a kit that includes all the necessary components for a straightforward installation.
Another option is the Champ Pan LS1000, which is designed for lowered cars with LS motors. This oil pan features trap doors for improved oil control and is suitable for racing applications. However, it may require modifications to fit certain vehicles, such as a trifive.
For those seeking an even lower profile, the Pace Performance low-profile oil pan is worth considering. This pan provides excellent clearance and is designed for LS1, LS2, LS3, and other similar engines. However, it may require modifications to clear the stock trifive front crossmember and steering linkage.
When selecting an oil pan for a lowered vehicle, it's crucial to consider the sump depth and ensure it doesn't hang below the crossmember. Additionally, the oil pan should be made of durable materials, such as cast aluminum or steel, to withstand potential impacts and provide structural integrity to the engine.
In conclusion, when choosing an oil pan for a lowered vehicle, it's essential to prioritize ground clearance, sump depth, and durability. By selecting a compatible oil pan, you can ensure a stress-free engine swap and avoid potential interference issues with other components.
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Oil pan and crossmember interference
When swapping an LS engine into a classic car, one of the most challenging aspects is ensuring that the oil pan has sufficient clearance from the crossmember and steering linkage. If the oil pan interferes with these components, it can lead to serious issues, such as a cracked or broken oil pan.
In the context of a 1968 Nova, the choice of oil pan becomes crucial to avoid such problems. The GM Muscle Car oil pan (GM Part #19212593) is a popular option, but its deep sump design, with a depth of 7.75 inches, can cause it to hang below the crossmember. This highlights the importance of considering sump depth when selecting an oil pan.
Holley offers a range of LS Swap Oil Pans that are specifically designed to address clearance issues. The Holley 302-1 oil pan, for example, has a sump depth of only 5.71 inches, providing increased ground clearance. This oil pan is suitable for GM applications from 1955 to 1987, including first-generation F-Body and X-Body cars.
When choosing an oil pan, it is essential to consider not only the engine and vehicle type but also any modifications that may have been made, such as lowering the vehicle's ride height. Ensuring that the oil pan has adequate clearance from the crossmember and other components is critical to prevent damage and ensure a successful engine swap.
In some cases, minor modifications may be necessary to achieve the required clearance. This could involve dimpling or grinding the oil pan, adjusting the engine mounts, or using shims to raise the engine slightly. However, it is always advisable to consult with experts or refer to reliable resources to determine the best course of action for your specific situation.
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Oil pan modifications and customisations
Oil pans are a crucial component of any vehicle, and sometimes, modifications or customisations are needed to ensure a proper fit. This is especially true when it comes to LS engine swaps, as the oil pan can often be the biggest roadblock in the process.
One common issue with LS engine swaps is the depth of the sump, which can cause the oil pan to hang below the crossmember. This is where aftermarket solutions, such as those offered by Holley, come in. These pans are designed to provide additional clearance, ensuring a stress-free engine swap. For example, the Holley 302-1 oil pan has a sump depth of only 5.71 inches, compared to the GM Muscle Car pan's 7.75 inches.
Another option for modifying your oil pan is to cut and weld the pan to change its shape. This can be a complex process, but it allows for customisations that may be necessary for your specific application. For instance, in a Grassroots Motorsports forum post, a user details their process of cutting and welding their oil pan to create an "extreme-front sump pan" to avoid interference with the front suspension crossmember. This involved cutting and flipping a section of the pan to create a front kick-out, as well as adding side kick-outs to increase the pan's capacity.
If you're looking for a more straightforward solution, there are also oil pan modification kits available on the market. BOP Engineering offers such kits for those changing or purchasing a new pan. They also provide the option of having a custom oil pan built to your specifications.
When it comes to oil pan modifications and customisations, it's important to consider your specific needs and constraints. While cutting and welding may provide the most flexibility, it's a complex process that may not be suitable for everyone. Aftermarket oil pans and modification kits offer more straightforward solutions, but it's crucial to ensure that the pan you choose has the correct sump depth and clearance for your vehicle.
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Frequently asked questions
There are several options for oil pans that fit a 1968 Nova LS3 swap. Some popular choices include the Holley 302-1, 302-2, and 302-3 oil pans, as well as the JEGS Street & Strip Engine Swap Oil Pan, and the LOSTAR 302-1 LS Swap Retrofit Oil Pan Kit.
When choosing an oil pan for an LS swap, it's important to consider the relationship between the front crossmember, motor mounts, and oil pan fit. The sump depth and ground clearance are also crucial factors, especially if your vehicle has a low ride height or has been lowered.
The 1998-2002 F-Body LS1 pan, also known as the Camaro/Firebird pan, is the most commonly used LS oil pan for swaps. It fits most 1958-1964 GM cars without modifications and works well with custom chassis crossmembers.
Yes, there are several other stock oil pans that are popular for LS swaps. These include the 2002-2006 C/K Truck Oil Pan, the C5 Corvette "Y" or "Batwing" Oil Pan, the Cadillac CTS-V Oil Pan, and the Hummer H3 Alpha 5.3 Oil Pan.
There are several aftermarket oil pans available for LS swaps, such as the Holley LSX-swap cast-aluminum pan, the Speedtech/ATS pan, the Champ Pans LS1000, and the Mast Motorsports Stroker Pan. These pans often offer improved clearance and additional features.