A persistent cough can be a symptom of many health issues, from a simple cold to something more serious like heart failure or lung cancer. If you've been coughing a lot and are now experiencing chest pain, it's important to take this seriously and consider seeking medical advice.
Chest pain when coughing is often linked to respiratory issues, such as a common cold, bronchitis, or pneumonia. In these cases, the pain is usually caused by inflamed airways and the buildup of mucus in the lungs, which can make it difficult to breathe. The pain may also be a result of strained chest muscles due to persistent coughing.
However, chest pain can also indicate more severe conditions, such as heart problems, pulmonary embolism, or pericarditis. Heart-related chest pain is often described as a tight, squeezing, or crushing sensation, and it may spread to the jaw, arm, or back.
If you are experiencing chest pain after coughing, it is important to monitor your symptoms and seek medical attention if the pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other worrying symptoms.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Sensation in throat | Tickling |
Cause of cough | Cold, flu, COVID-19, GERD, heart failure, lung cancer, allergies, asthma, exposure to chemicals and irritants, croup, side effects of medication, postnasal drip, vocal cord dysfunction, whooping cough |
Type of cough | Dry, unproductive |
Treatment | Drink plenty of liquids, use a humidifier, suck on throat lozenges, take honey |
When to seek medical help | Difficulty breathing, sudden unexplained chest pain, persistent cough for more than 3 weeks, chest pain accompanied by fever higher than 100.4°F (38°C), bloody mucus with cough, leg pain or swelling, feelings of weakness, dizziness or fatigue |
What You'll Learn
Drink lots of water to stay hydrated and thin mucus
Drinking lots of water is one of the best ways to fight a cold and get rid of chest congestion. Water helps to keep you hydrated, which is necessary for every function of every system of your body.
Drinking water can help to cut down on chest congestion, which will go a long way in making you feel better. Staying hydrated keeps your mucus thin and loose so that it can move easily through your nasal passages and bronchial tubes.
When you have a cold, your sinuses become infected by viruses, causing them to swell and produce extra mucus. This mucus has nowhere to drain because your sinuses are blocked, so it triggers coughing when it trickles down the back of your throat.
Drinking water will help with chest congestion because it keeps the mucus in your body thin and loose, allowing it to move easily through your sinuses and air passages. Warm fluids may be even more beneficial than cold ones, as they will increase mucus flow and prevent it from blocking your nasal passages and bronchial tubes.
In addition to drinking water, you can also try inhaling steam from a hot shower or a bowl of hot water, or using a humidifier in your bedroom to keep the air moist. These methods will also help to thin and clear mucus, providing relief from chest congestion.
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Use a cool-mist vaporizer or humidifier to soothe lung irritation
A cool-mist vaporizer or humidifier can be a great way to soothe lung irritation and chest congestion. Here are some tips and information on their usage:
Benefits of Cool-Mist Vaporizers/Humidifiers
Cool-mist vaporizers or humidifiers can provide several benefits for people with lung irritation or congestion:
- They add moisture to the air, which can help soothe dry and irritated airways.
- They can help loosen chest congestion and make it easier to clear the respiratory passages.
- They may reduce the thickness of mucus, making it easier to cough up.
- They can provide relief from swollen nasal passages.
- They can be especially useful in dry climates or during seasons with low humidity.
Using a Cool-Mist Vaporizer/Humidifier
- Use distilled or demineralized water to fill the device. Tap water may contain minerals and contaminants that can be harmful.
- Clean and disinfect the device regularly to prevent the growth of bacteria, mould, and other contaminants.
- Avoid adding essential oils or vapor rubs to the water, as these can irritate the airways.
- Keep the device out of the reach of children and pets to prevent accidental scalding or ingestion of contaminated water.
- Avoid using the device in enclosed spaces, as this may increase the risk of mould or bacteria growth.
- Dry the device thoroughly after cleaning to prevent residual water from promoting bacterial growth.
Potential Risks and Downsides
While cool-mist vaporizers/humidifiers offer many benefits, there are also some potential risks and downsides to consider:
- If not cleaned regularly, they can spread disease-causing organisms and trigger allergies or asthma.
- They require frequent cleaning and disinfection to prevent the growth of mould, bacteria, and other contaminants.
- Distilled water is recommended, which can be more expensive than tap water.
- They may not be suitable for people with dust mite allergies, as the added moisture can promote dust mite growth.
When to Seek Medical Attention
While cool-mist vaporizers/humidifiers can provide relief, it's important to know when to seek medical attention. If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you experience any of the following, consult a healthcare professional:
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Chest pain, especially if it is sudden, severe, or sharp
- Coughing up blood or bloody mucus
- Fever, chills, or other signs of infection
- Weakness, dizziness, or fatigue
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Sleep with your head propped up to make breathing easier
If you are experiencing chest pain after coughing, it is important to determine the underlying cause. A variety of conditions, from pneumonia to lung cancer, could be the culprit. In some cases, the issue may resolve on its own, but others will require medical treatment.
One way to alleviate chest pain and discomfort caused by coughing is to sleep with your head propped up. This can be achieved by using pillows, a reclining bed, or risers to elevate your head and upper body. Sleeping at an incline of 30 to 45 degrees, known as the semi-recumbent position, can help to open up your airway and improve breathing. This position is particularly beneficial for individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), frequent snoring, or migraine pain.
- Use a foam wedge pillow between your mattress and box spring, or stack several pillows under your upper torso and head.
- Invest in an adjustable bed that allows you to customize the angle of elevation.
- If you are on a budget, try placing books under your headboard to create a subtle slope.
- For individuals with intercostal muscle strain, use pillows or a wedge to keep your chest elevated, especially at night.
It is important to consult a medical professional before making any significant changes to your sleeping position, as sleeping elevated may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, if you experience sudden, severe, and sharp chest pain, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention as it could be a sign of a heart attack.
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Take a hot shower and inhale the steam to ease congestion
Taking a hot shower and inhaling the steam can be an effective way to ease congestion and soothe your nasal and respiratory passages. This method is often used as a home remedy to help with a cold, the flu, or a sinus infection.
Steam inhalation works by loosening the mucus in your nasal passages, throat, and lungs, and by relieving irritation in your sinuses. It can also help to rehydrate your nasal passages, which can become dry and irritated during a cold or respiratory infection.
To take a hot shower and inhale the steam, follow these steps:
- Turn on your shower and adjust the water temperature to a hot setting.
- Ensure that the bathroom door and any windows are closed so that the room fills with steam.
- Once the room is steamy, step into the shower and breathe in the warm, moist air.
- Try to inhale slowly and deeply through your nose for at least 2-5 minutes.
- You can repeat this process for up to 10-15 minutes, and even repeat the entire process 2-3 times a day if you are still experiencing symptoms.
While steam inhalation is a popular home remedy, it is not recommended for children due to the risk of burns. If you are experiencing severe symptoms, or if your symptoms persist or worsen, be sure to consult a medical professional.
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Use lozenges to keep your throat moist
Lozenges for a Sore Throat
Lozenges are a common treatment for sore throats. They are solid medications that slowly dissolve in the mouth, releasing ingredients to suppress coughing, lubricate, and soothe irritated tissues in the throat. They can also contain antiseptics, pain relievers, menthol, eucalyptus oil, and cough suppressants.
Lozenges are designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth, releasing medicine to temporarily suppress coughing, lubricate, and soothe irritated throat tissues. They can contain various ingredients, such as antiseptics, pain relievers, menthol, eucalyptus oil, and cough suppressants.
Benefits of lozenges
In addition to the benefits of the medication, the act of sucking on a lozenge increases saliva production, reducing dryness and coating the throat, which helps to cut down on pain and itchiness.
It is safe for older children to use throat lozenges to ease a sore throat. However, children under four years old should not use any over-the-counter cough or cold medicines. Children between the ages of four and six can use them if recommended by their doctor, and those older than six can use them if they follow the dosage instructions.
Lozenges appear to be more effective than sprays in delivering medication to the mouth, as demonstrated by a study using radioactive-labelled medication. However, a direct comparison of the two methods showed similar pain relief benefits between lozenges and sprays.
While rare, throat lozenges can cause minor side effects, including stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea. These side effects are typically due to the artificial sweeteners in the lozenges. It is important to follow the usage instructions to reduce the likelihood of experiencing these side effects.
When to see a doctor
If your sore throat does not improve within three to four days or your symptoms worsen, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
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Frequently asked questions
Some at-home remedies to relieve chest pain after coughing include drinking plenty of fluids, using a humidifier, taking a spoonful of honey, and sucking on throat lozenges.
The symptoms of bronchitis include a dry cough that develops into a cough with mucus, nasal congestion, a runny nose, fever, low energy, and chest congestion.
The symptoms of a heart attack include a sudden crushing, tightening, squeezing, or pressing sensation in the center of the chest, pain that radiates to the jaw, left arm, back, neck, or stomach, nausea, lightheadedness, and shortness of breath.
The symptoms of pneumonia include a cough that may produce greenish, yellow, or bloody mucus, shortness of breath, fever, sweating, and shaking chills.
You should see a doctor if your chest pain is sudden, severe, or sharp, or if it is accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty breathing, nausea, dizziness, or a fever.