The lower oil pan on a 2008 Prius is located at the bottom of the engine. It is attached with bolts and serves as a reservoir for oil that lubricates, cleans, and cools the engine's moving parts. The oil pan can be accessed by removing the plastic lower engine cover or skid plate, which is held in place by push pin clips. The drain plug for the oil pan is located at the back and can be removed using a 14mm socket or wrench.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Location of the lower oil pan | Underneath the car |
Oil capacity | 4.4 US quarts |
Oil type | 0W-20 |
Oil filter part number | 04152-YZZA6 |
Oil drain plug gasket part number | 90430-12031 |
Oil change interval | 5,000 miles |
Oil change procedure | 1. Warm up the engine. 2. Jack up the car and place jack stands. 3. Remove oil fill cap. 4. Place oil drain pan under the oil drain plug. 5. Loosen and remove the oil drain plug. 6. Allow the oil to drain and remove the old oil filter. 7. Clean the drain plug and install a new crush washer. 8. Reinstall the drain plug and torque to 18 ft-lb. 9. Refill with new oil and replace the oil filler cap. |
What You'll Learn
The lower oil pan is located at the bottom of the engine
When performing maintenance on your 2008 Prius, you may need to access the lower oil pan. To do this, follow these steps:
First, use jacks and jack stands to lift and support your vehicle. Ensure that you place the jacks and stands in the correct locations as specified in your owner's manual. Next, locate the lower oil pan by looking for the drain plug. The drain plug is located on the back of the oil pan. Remove the push pin clips with a flathead screwdriver or small pick to access the drain plug. Place an oil drain pan underneath the drain plug to catch the oil.
Now, use a 14mm socket or wrench to loosen the drain plug. Be careful, as the oil may come out quite warm if your vehicle has been running recently. Once the plug is removed, allow the oil to drain completely. Clean the drain plug and the area around it with a rag or disposable wipes to remove any splashed oil. Reinstall the drain plug and a new washer, tightening it to 18 ft-lb or 25 nm with a torque wrench.
By following these steps, you can access and service the lower oil pan on your 2008 Prius, ensuring proper maintenance and care for your vehicle.
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The oil drain plug is removed using a 14mm socket or wrench
To remove the oil drain plug from a 2008 Prius, you will need a 14mm socket or wrench. This is a relatively standard size, with 1/4, 3/8, 1/2, and 3/4 inch (or 0.6, 0.9, 1.3, and 1.9 centimetres) being the four most common socket sizes. The oil drain plug is located under the car, and can be found by locating the engine oil screw near the front of the car.
Before removing the oil drain plug, you should prepare by gathering the necessary materials and tools, including a jack, socket set, oil, and a filter replacement. It is also important to park your car on a flat and stable surface, and to let the engine run for around 10 minutes to warm up and thin the oil, which will allow it to drain more smoothly.
Once the engine has been warmed up, you can then crawl under the car and locate the oil drain plug. Place a bucket and some newspaper under the engine to catch the draining oil, and fit the 14mm socket or wrench over the drain plug. Turn the wrench counterclockwise to loosen the plug, and then remove it by hand. The hot oil will then begin to pour out.
It is important to note that if the oil drain plug is stuck, there are several methods you can use to try and remove it. These include using a socket wrench with a longer handle to provide extra torque, tapping the oil drain plug gently with a hammer, using a rust remover or lubricant, or using a universal wrench socket such as a Gator Grip.
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The oil filter is replaced and tightened by hand
To replace the oil filter on a 2008 Prius, you will first need to purchase a suitable replacement oil filter. You can find these online or at auto stores.
Once you have the correct parts, you can begin the process of replacing the oil filter. Start by driving your Prius for about 10 minutes to heat up the engine oil, which will make it easier to drain. Park your car on a flat surface, put on safety gear, and jack up the front of the car. Place jack stands at each of the front jack stand supports on the chassis for safety.
Next, you will need to locate the oil filter. Remove the oil cap from the engine block and set it aside. Then, crawl under the car and remove three plastic fasteners from the service panel. Pull the service panel down to access the oil pan and oil drain bolt. Place an oil catch pan under the oil drain bolt.
Loosen the oil drain bolt with a 14 mm short socket, and then untighten it with your fingers. Allow the oil to drain completely, which should take about five minutes. You may need to use a breaker bar to break the bolt free if it is hard to remove.
Now we can move on to the oil filter replacement. Remove the old O-ring rubber gasket and filter element from the oil filter cap and discard them. Take the new oil filter and apply a small amount of motor oil to the new O-ring rubber gasket to lubricate it. Slide the gasket onto the oil filter cap and insert a new filter element.
Tightening the Oil Filter by Hand
At this point, you are ready to tighten the oil filter by hand. Wipe any excess oil from the filter cap and oil pan with shop towels. Insert the new oil filter cap into place, ensuring it is snug and secure. You may want to refer to the manufacturer's instructions or a repair manual for the correct torque specification for tightening the oil filter cap.
Once the oil filter is replaced and tightened securely, you can continue with the rest of the oil change procedure. Reattach the oil drain bolt, making sure to use a new nylon crush washer. Tighten the bolt to the specified torque with a torque wrench.
Finally, wipe any remaining oil from the service panel, oil pan, and surrounding areas. Fasten the plastic clips back onto the service panel and lower the vehicle. Add new engine oil through the oil filler hole and reinstall the oil filler cap. Start the engine and take the car for a short drive. Check the oil level with the dipstick and add more oil if necessary.
Always remember to dispose of the used oil and filters properly at a designated recycling center or auto store.
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The engine oil capacity of the 2008 Prius is 4.4 US quarts
It is recommended that you change the oil on a 2008 Prius every 5,000 miles under harsh driving conditions and every 10,000 miles under normal driving conditions. Harsh driving conditions include driving over 50 miles per day, driving through dusty environments, frequent stop-and-go traffic, and extreme heat (above 90º F).
The process of changing the oil in a 2008 Prius is relatively straightforward and can be done at home in about 10 to 20 minutes. The tools and materials required include a hydraulic floor jack, jack stands, safety glasses, work gloves, a flathead screwdriver, a breaker bar (optional), a 14 mm short socket and ratchet, a replaceable oil filter element, an oil drain plug gasket, and four quarts of 0W-20 synthetic motor oil.
The first step is to drive the car for about 10 minutes to heat up the motor oil, which will help it drain more easily. Park the car on a flat and even surface, preferably in the shade. Put on safety glasses and work gloves for protection. Jack up the front of the car and place jack stands at each of the front jack stand supports on the chassis.
Remove the oil cap from the engine block and crawl underneath the car. Remove three plastic fasteners from the service panel to access the oil pan and oil drain bolt. Place an oil catch pan under the oil drain bolt. Using the 14 mm short socket, loosen the oil drain bolt and then untighten it with your fingers, setting it aside. Allow the oil to drain completely, which should take about five minutes.
Next, remove the nylon crush washer from the drain bolt, which may be stuck to the oil drain pan. Use a flathead screwdriver if necessary to pop it off. Remove the old oil filter cap using an oil filter wrench and a ratchet, turning counter-clockwise. You may need to use a breaker bar to break it free if it is too tight.
Install a new oil filter cap, lubricating the new O-ring rubber gasket with a small amount of motor oil before sliding it into place. Insert a new filter element into the oil filter cap and wipe away any excess oil from the filter cap and oil pan with shop towels. Torque the oil filter cap to the recommended specification of 18 ft/lb to avoid overtightening.
Reinstall the drain bolt, adding a new nylon crush washer, and torque it to 28 ft/lb. Wipe away any remaining oil from the service panel, oil pan, and surrounding areas. Fasten the plastic clips on the service panel and lower the car.
Finally, pour four quarts of 0W-20 motor oil into the oil filler hole and wipe off any excess oil. Install the oil filler cap, start the car, and take it for a short drive. Park the car on a flat surface, turn it off, and wait five minutes for the oil to settle. Check the dipstick to ensure the oil level is correct, adding more oil if necessary.
Dispose of the old oil at a hazardous waste recycling center, as it cannot be poured down the drain or disposed of with regular trash.
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Recommended engine oil viscosity is 0W-20
The recommended engine oil viscosity for a 2008 Prius is 0W-20. This is a type of multi-viscosity oil, which is designed to act like a lower viscosity oil when cold and a more viscous oil when it is warmed up.
The "W" in the oil type stands for winter, not weight. The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) has created a viscosity grading system. It is important to put in the oil that your vehicle calls for.
Toyota recommends changing the engine oil on a 2008 Prius every 10,000 miles under normal driving conditions and every 5,000 miles under harsh driving conditions. If your Prius has reached 75,000 miles, you may want to consider changing the oil every 5,000 miles as a preventative measure.
If you are experiencing oil consumption issues, you may need to change the oil more frequently. Some Prius owners have reported using 5W-30 synthetic oil in their vehicles, which may be beneficial if you are experiencing oil consumption issues or are driving in particularly hot climates.
It is important to consult your owner's manual and follow the recommended oil change intervals to ensure the optimal performance and longevity of your Prius.
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