Baking soda is an effective and inexpensive way to clean metal pans. It can be used to remove burnt-on food and tough stains from all types of pans, including non-stick, stainless steel, ceramic, and cast iron. Baking soda is a mild abrasive that helps to lift caked-on food and remove stains. It is also alkaline, which means it can neutralise acidic burnt foods and help to eliminate lingering food odours. To use baking soda for cleaning metal pans, it can be mixed with water to form a paste, or boiled with water and vinegar in the pan.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Cost | Inexpensive |
Time | 30 minutes to overnight |
Effectiveness | Removes burnt-on food, tough stains, odours, and flavours |
Safety | Non-toxic, safe for stainless steel, aluminium, cast iron, and most other types of cookware |
Frequency | Can be used every time or just for tough stains |
What You'll Learn
Baking soda and water paste
Baking soda and water is an effective combination for cleaning metal pans. It can eliminate burnt-on food and tough stains on all pans, including non-stick, stainless steel, ceramic, and cast iron. Here is a detailed guide on how to use baking soda and water paste to clean your metal pans:
Step 1: Remove Excess Food and Debris
Start by scraping off as much burnt food and debris from the pan as possible. Use a spatula or a wooden spoon to dislodge any stuck-on food particles. This step helps in reducing the amount of scrubbing required later in the process.
Step 2: Make a Baking Soda and Water Paste
In a separate container, mix baking soda and water to create a paste. The general ratio is 3 parts baking soda to 1 part water. Adjust the amount as needed to cover the scorched portion of the pan. For a full pot bottom, you may use 1 cup of baking soda and 1/3 cup of water. The paste should be thick enough to completely coat the affected area.
Step 3: Apply the Paste to the Pan
There are two methods to apply the baking soda and water paste:
- Direct Application: Liberally apply the paste to the burnt pan, ensuring that it is thick enough to completely coat the affected area.
- Water Base: Cover the bottom of the pan with a thin layer of warm water. Then, add enough baking soda to the water to create a paste.
Step 4: Let the Paste Sit
Allow the baking soda and water paste to sit on the pan for a few hours or even overnight. The longer it sits, the more effective it will be at loosening the burnt-on food and stains.
Step 5: Scrub the Pan
After the paste has sat for a sufficient amount of time, it's time to scrub the pan. Use a nylon brush or a scouring sponge to scrub away the paste and the burnt-on residue. If needed, add more baking soda to boost the scrubbing power.
Step 6: Rinse and Wash the Pan
Once you're satisfied with the scrubbing, rinse the pan with warm water and wash it as usual. Ensure that all the paste and residue are removed. Finally, dry the pan thoroughly before putting it away.
Using baking soda and water paste is a safe and effective way to clean metal pans without causing damage. It is a mild abrasive that helps remove stubborn stains and neutralizes odours. Additionally, baking soda is a versatile and inexpensive household ingredient, making it a great choice for your cleaning needs.
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Removing burnt food from stainless steel
Baking soda is an effective way to clean metal pans, including stainless steel. Here are four methods for removing burnt food from stainless steel using baking soda:
Baking Soda and Water Method:
- Remove as much burnt food and debris from the pan as possible.
- Make a paste with baking soda and water, using three parts baking soda to one part water. You can also start with a thin layer of warm water and then add enough baking soda to create a paste.
- Apply the paste liberally to the burnt areas of the pan.
- Let the paste sit for a few hours or overnight.
- Scrub the pan with a nylon brush or scouring sponge. If the paste has dried, add a little more water to reactivate it before scrubbing.
Boiling Water and Baking Soda Method:
- Remove as much burnt food from the pan as possible.
- Add a few spoonfuls of baking soda to the pan and enough water to cover the burnt areas.
- Bring the water to a boil and let it simmer until most of it has evaporated.
- Turn off the heat and let the pan cool.
- Scrub away the residue with a non-abrasive sponge and wash the pan with hot, soapy water.
Baking Soda and Vinegar Method:
- Remove as much food and debris from the pan as possible.
- Add enough white vinegar to cover the bottom of the pan with at least 1/2 inch of liquid.
- Boil the vinegar and let it simmer for a few minutes.
- Remove from heat and add 1 cup of baking soda. It will create a fizzing reaction, so be careful.
- Set the pot aside and wait for the fizzing to stop.
- Discard the liquid and scrub the pan with a nylon brush or non-abrasive sponge, adding more baking soda if needed.
- Rinse and dry the pan.
Baking Soda and Lemon Method:
- Remove as much food and debris from the pan as possible.
- Keep a thin layer of water in the pan.
- Sprinkle baking soda liberally over the water to create a paste or slurry.
- Cut a lemon in half and use the flesh side to scour the pan with the baking soda mixture. The lemon juice and baking soda may create a slight fizzing reaction, which is normal.
- Rinse and scrub the pan with warm water and a non-stick-safe brush or sponge.
Additional Tips:
- For stubborn stains, you can try submerging the pan in a boiling baking soda solution. Fill a larger pot with water, add the stained pan, and bring it to a boil. Add 1/4 to 1/2 cup of baking soda, reduce the heat, and boil for 15-30 minutes. Remove the pan while it's still hot, and scrub away the stains.
- Always let your stainless steel pans cool down before cleaning them to avoid warping.
- Avoid using abrasive tools like steel wool or harsh cleaners like bleach on stainless steel pans, as they can damage the surface.
- To prevent water spots, dry your pans immediately after washing.
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Using baking soda on non-stick pans
Baking soda is an effective and inexpensive way to clean metal pans. It has mild abrasive properties and its alkaline pH can help neutralise acidic burnt foods. It can also combine with an acid, such as vinegar or lemon juice, to create a fizzing reaction that helps loosen burnt food.
Method 1:
- Cover the bottom of the pan with a thin layer of warm water.
- Sprinkle baking soda over the water to create a thin paste.
- Let the mixture rest for several hours or overnight.
- Scrub with warm water and a non-stick surface-safe sponge or nylon brush.
Method 2:
- Bring a solution of 1/2 cup water and 4 tablespoons of baking soda to a boil in the pan.
- Remove from heat and let the pan rest until it is cool.
- Add more baking soda and scrub with a non-stick surface-safe sponge or nylon brush.
General Tips:
- Always allow your non-stick pan to cool down before cleaning.
- Avoid using harsh scouring pads, steel wool, or abrasive cleaning agents on non-stick surfaces.
- Dry your non-stick pan thoroughly with a lint-free dish towel after washing.
- To remove heavy residue, create a paste with baking soda and water, and use a non-scratch scrub sponge to scour the non-stick surface.
By following these methods and tips, you can effectively clean your non-stick pans using baking soda, removing lingering food smells, flavours, and stubborn stains.
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Removing stains from ceramic pans
Baking soda is a mild abrasive that can help remove stubborn burnt-on food and stains from pans. It is also non-toxic and inexpensive. When combined with an acid such as vinegar or lemon juice, it creates a foaming reaction that can help loosen burnt-on food.
Soak in warm, soapy water
Before using a new ceramic pan, it is recommended to wash it by hand in warm, soapy water to remove any dust or dirt that may have settled during manufacturing and shipping. After each use, ceramic pans should be washed by hand in warm, soapy water to remove food particles that can cause a sticky build-up. Always allow the pan to cool before washing.
Remove hardened food with baking soda
If food is stuck to the pan, allow it to soak in warm, soapy water for at least 30 minutes. Then, dip a damp sponge into baking soda and scrub away any remaining food bits. You can also add some white vinegar to create a bubbling action that can help loosen burnt-on food. Rinse and dry the pan after removing the food.
Remove stubborn stains with baking soda and vinegar
For very stubborn food residue, create a mixture of water and white vinegar (2 cups of water to 1/2 cup of vinegar) and pour it into the pan. Let the pan soak overnight or heat the mixture to a boil for a few minutes to loosen the stain. Once the pan has cooled, scrub out the burnt food with a sponge or dish wand in a circular motion. Rinse and dry the pan.
Remove stains with hydrogen peroxide
After multiple uses, the ceramic coating may become discoloured, especially if food has been burnt. To lighten the finish, pour enough 3% hydrogen peroxide to cover the bottom of the pan. Allow it to sit for 30 minutes, then rinse and dry. The slight bleaching action will brighten the finish.
Remove scuff marks with a powdered cleanser
To remove scratches and scuff marks, use a powdered cleanser such as oxalic acid powder (e.g. Bar Keeper's Friend). Sprinkle the powder onto a wet pan and gently buff out the stains with a non-scratch sponge or microfiber cloth.
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Cleaning cast iron pans
Baking soda is an effective cleaning agent for cast iron pans. It deodorizes and kills bacteria, removing any bad flavours that may have built up in the pan. It is also useful for eliminating the fishy smell and taste after pan-frying fish.
To clean a cast iron pan with baking soda, start by covering the bottom of the pan with a thin layer of baking soda. Then, add 2 to 3 tablespoons of water to create a paste. Use a stiff-bristled brush or scouring pad to scrub the pan. Do not add soap, as the abrasive power of the baking soda will help remove food residue. Rinse the pan and repeat the process if necessary.
After scrubbing, dry the pan and rub the entire surface with oil. Place the pan on a stovetop burner on medium-low heat for about an hour, or in an oven set to 400 degrees Fahrenheit for an hour.
It is important to note that cast iron pans should not be soaked in water, soap, or acidic items like vinegar or lemon juice, as these can create rust and destroy the pan's seasoning.
In addition to baking soda, coarse salt and a potato can also be used to clean a cast-iron pan. Cut a potato in half and coat the pan with salt. Then, place the potato, flesh-side down, onto the skillet and scrub in a circular motion. Rinse with water and dry the pan thoroughly.
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Frequently asked questions
For metal pans with burnt-on food, cover the bottom of the pan with water, sprinkle baking soda, and let the pan sit for several hours. Then, scrub the pan with a non-stick-safe nylon brush or sponge, rinse, and wash.
Yes, baking soda can be used to clean stainless steel, aluminium, cast iron, and most other types of cookware. However, for cast iron pans, refrain from using water, soap, and acidic items like vinegar or lemon juice as they can create rust and destroy the pan's seasoning.
Baking soda has mild abrasive properties and is alkaline, which helps neutralise acidic burnt foods. When combined with an acid such as vinegar or lemon juice, it creates a fizzing reaction that loosens burnt-on food.