
It is not mandatory for a minor to have a PAN card to open a bank account in India. A minor can open a bank account with their parent or legal guardian acting as a joint account holder. The parent or guardian must fill out the account-opening form and provide their PAN card details. Some banks, such as HDFC Bank, also require the minor's birth certificate as age proof and to establish the relationship with the parent or guardian. Other banks, like SBI, offer savings accounts for minors with features like internet banking and mobile banking to help children learn about modern-day banking and personal finance.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Is PAN card mandatory for a minor to open a bank account? | No |
| Who can open a bank account for a minor? | Parent or legal guardian |
| Who will be the first account holder? | The minor |
| Who will be the joint holder? | Parent or guardian |
| What are the documents required? | Date of birth proof of the minor, KYC of the parent, PAN card details of the parent/guardian, signature of the parent/guardian, photograph of the parent/guardian, address proof of the minor, and in some cases, the photograph of the minor |
| What are the features of a minor's bank account? | ATM/debit card with a lower limit, mobile banking, internet banking, auto sweep facility, chequebook, passbook, nomination facility, etc. |
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What You'll Learn

Minors don't need a PAN card to open a bank account
It is not mandatory for a minor to have a PAN card to open a bank account in India. A PAN card is only required when upgrading to a Regular Account from a Small Account to gain access to relevant benefits.
To open a bank account for a minor, the parent or guardian must fill out an account opening form, with the minor as the first account holder and the parent/guardian as the joint holder. The parent/guardian must submit their PAN card information, as well as their photograph, signature, and address proof. The child's birth certificate is required as age proof, and to establish the relationship with the parent/guardian. Some banks may also require a photograph of the minor.
Once all the required documents have been submitted and verified, the account is created, and the bank will provide the relevant documents and access to the account. This includes an ATM/debit card for the minor, with lower transaction limits to prevent overspending, as well as a passbook or chequebook.
It is important to note that different banks in India may have unique eligibility criteria and restrictions for opening accounts for minors. Therefore, it is recommended to consult the specific requirements of the chosen bank before initiating the account opening process.
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The minor is the first account holder, the parent/guardian is joint
In India, a PAN card is not mandatory for a minor to open a bank account. However, the process of opening a bank account for a minor does require specific documents to satisfy KYC (Know Your Customer) requirements. The minor can be the first account holder, with a parent or guardian as the joint holder.
When opening a bank account for a minor, you will need to fill out an account opening form. The minor will be the first account holder, and the parent or guardian will be the joint holder. You will need to provide the minor's date of birth proof and the parent or guardian's KYC details. Some banks may also require the minor's photograph and address proof.
As the parent or guardian, you will need to submit your PAN card information and a photograph. You may also be required to provide your signature for future transactions and fill out a separate form with your personal information. It is important to note that the bank may have specific eligibility criteria and restrictions, so it is recommended to consult with the bank for detailed requirements.
Once the required documents are submitted and verified, the bank will create the account and provide the necessary documents. The minor will typically receive an ATM/debit card with withdrawal and POS limits to help them access the account while also preventing overspending. The parent or guardian, as a joint account holder, will receive notifications of any transactions made by the minor.
It is worth noting that some banks may offer additional features with savings accounts, such as internet banking and mobile banking, and personalised chequebooks. These features can help minors learn about modern banking channels and personal finance management. Understanding the specific offerings of different banks can help in choosing the most suitable account for the minor's needs.
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The parent/guardian must submit their PAN card information
When opening a bank account for a minor, the parent or guardian must be present as a joint holder. This means that the parent/guardian must submit their PAN card information. This is a mandatory requirement for the process. The PAN details of the parent/guardian will be filled into the relevant section of the account opening form.
The parent/guardian must also provide their signature for account operations and transactions. This signature will be used for any future transactions related to the minor's account. In addition to the PAN card information, the parent/guardian's photograph is also required. Some banks may also request the minor's photograph for their records.
It is important to note that the parent/guardian must also submit their details and address proof. This is to establish the relationship with the minor and for KYC (Know Your Customer) requirements. The parent/guardian may be asked to fill out a separate form with their information. This separate form may be Form 60, which is specifically for those without a PAN card.
While the PAN card was previously a mandatory document for opening a bank account, this is no longer the case. However, it is still a crucial document for the parent/guardian to provide when opening an account for a minor. The PAN card information helps the bank verify the identity and financial details of the parent/guardian, ensuring a secure and authorised account opening process for the minor.
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The minor must provide proof of address and date of birth
To open a bank account for a minor in India, the minor must provide proof of address and date of birth. This can include a birth certificate, Aadhaar Card, passport, or school ID card. The minor's parent or legal guardian may also need to provide their address proof and ID proof.
In the case of minors, the parent's or legal guardian's address proof must be appended. The ID proof and date of birth proof must be that of the minor. Self-attested copies of the original documents must be produced when applying at a Citizen Service Centre (CSC). If applying online, the documents must be uploaded in the e-District application software.
For proof of address, the minor can submit documents such as a passport, bank passbook, telephone bill, voter ID card, ration card, electricity bill, gas bill, water bill, or any other government-recognized document. The address proof must be in the name of the minor's parent or legal guardian.
For date of birth proof, the minor can submit a birth certificate, Aadhaar Card, passport, school certificate signed by the principal on school letterhead, or any other government-recognized document. The date of birth proof must be in the name of the minor.
It is important to note that the specific requirements for opening a bank account for a minor may vary depending on the bank and the region in India. Therefore, it is always best to check with the specific bank and local regulations for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
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The minor will receive an ATM/debit card with a lower limit
In India, a PAN (Permanent Account Number) card is a crucial document for managing finances and taxes. It contains a unique identification number assigned to every tax-paying citizen. While there is no age restriction for obtaining a PAN card, they are typically issued to individuals under the age of 18. A minor PAN card is beneficial as it acts as proof of identity and is required for financial transactions, investments, and opening bank accounts in the minor's name.
When opening a bank account for a minor, the minor is usually listed as the first account holder, with the parent or guardian as the joint holder. The minor's PAN card, along with other documents such as a birth certificate, Aadhaar card, or other proof of identity and date of birth, may be submitted as proof of age. The parent or guardian may also need to provide their PAN card information and other details.
Upon opening the account, the minor will receive an ATM/debit card with a lower limit. This limit is set to ensure that the minor has access to funds when needed but does not overspend. The specific transaction and withdrawal limits may vary depending on the bank and the type of account. For example, SBI offers two types of savings accounts for minors: PehlaKadam and PehliUdaan. The PehlaKadam account has a daily transaction limit of Rs. 2,000, while the PehliUdaan account has a higher daily limit of Rs. 5,000.
It is important to note that the minor PAN card does not bear the minor's photograph or signature and is managed by a parent or legal guardian. Once the minor turns 18, the PAN card must be updated with their photograph, signature, and accurate information.
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Frequently asked questions
No, it is not mandatory for a minor to have a PAN card to open a bank account. However, the PAN details of the Parent/Guardian will be required.
The requirements vary across banks, but generally, you will need to fill out a form with the minor as the first account holder and you as the joint holder. You will need to submit your photographs, and some banks may also ask for the minor's photograph. You will also need to submit the child's birth certificate as age proof and to establish your relationship with the minor.
The features vary depending on the bank, but generally, minor accounts come with a minimum balance requirement and a maximum limit. Minor accounts may also have lower withdrawal/POS limits to ensure that the minor does not overspend. Some banks offer additional features such as internet banking, mobile banking, and personalised chequebooks.











































