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Ground turkey is a versatile, healthy, and delicious meal option that can be cooked in an air fryer. This cooking method is quick, easy, and results in moist and flavourful meat. It is also a healthier alternative to pan-frying or grilling, as it requires little to no oil. By circulating hot air around the food, air fryers create a slightly crispy exterior without the need for excessive oil. This article will provide a step-by-step guide on how to cook ground turkey in an air fryer, as well as some tips and tricks for achieving the best results.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Advantages | Quick, easy, healthier, juicy, flavorful, tender, less dry, easy cleanup |
Type of turkey | 93% lean ground turkey |
Seasonings | Salt, pepper, onion powder, garlic powder, paprika, cumin |
Oil | Olive oil, avocado cooking spray oil, or any other neutral oil |
Temperature | 370-400°F (190-200°C) |
Cook time | 10-12 minutes |
Internal temperature | 165°F (74°C) |
Parchment paper | Use it for easy cleanup and better hot air circulation |
Meat thermometer | Use to check if the meat is cooked thoroughly |
What You'll Learn
Air fryer temperature and time
Air-frying Ground Turkey: Temperature and Time
Air-frying ground turkey is a quick and convenient way to cook, with most recipes taking around 10 minutes. The air fryer's controlled cooking environment helps seal in juices, resulting in tender and juicy meat.
Temperature and Time:
The temperature and time for air-frying ground turkey can vary slightly depending on the recipe and the desired level of doneness. Here are some general guidelines:
- Set the air fryer temperature between 360°F and 400°F.
- Cook the ground turkey for about 10 minutes, stirring or flipping it halfway through the cooking time.
- For food safety, ground turkey should reach an internal temperature of at least 165°F. Use a meat thermometer to check doneness.
- If you're cooking more than one pound of ground turkey, you may need to cook it in batches to ensure even cooking.
- If you're using frozen ground turkey, it's best to thaw it overnight in the refrigerator before air-frying to ensure even cooking and food safety.
- Different air fryer models may require slight adjustments in temperature and time, so it's always a good idea to consult your air fryer's instructions or manual.
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Ground turkey seasoning
Ground turkey is a versatile dish that can be used in tacos, pasta, casseroles, and more. It is also a healthier alternative to frying, as it uses less oil. When it comes to seasoning ground turkey, there are a variety of options to choose from. Here are some detailed instructions and tips for seasoning ground turkey in the air fryer:
- Choose the Right Lean-to-Fat Ratio: Opt for 93% lean ground turkey to ensure juicy results. Ground turkey with less fat can result in a dry texture.
- Season Generously: Ground turkey is quite bland on its own, so be generous with the seasonings. You can use spices like garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cumin, and salt to enhance the flavor.
- Experiment with Different Seasonings: In addition to the spices mentioned above, you can also try dried rosemary, dried coriander, dried thyme, black pepper, and chili powder.
- Add Vegetables: For added flavor and nutrition, mix in diced onions, bell peppers, zucchini, or other vegetables of your choice. Just make sure they are cut into small pieces to ensure even cooking.
- Marinades: Marinating the turkey before cooking can infuse it with even more flavor. Try using teriyaki sauce, taco seasoning, or make your own marinade at home.
- Don't Overdo the Salt: While salt is important for enhancing flavors, too much can be overwhelming. A good rule of thumb is to use ½ teaspoon of salt per pound of meat.
- Use a Meat Thermometer: To ensure the ground turkey is fully cooked, use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature. It should reach an internal temperature of at least 165°F (74°C) for safe consumption.
- Let it Rest: After removing the cooked turkey from the air fryer, let it rest for a few minutes. This helps retain moisture and ensures juicy, tender meat.
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Shaping ground turkey
- Before shaping the ground turkey, mix in your desired seasonings and a small amount of oil to ensure the meat is flavourful and moist.
- When shaping the ground turkey, be sure to handle the meat gently and avoid overpacking or compressing it too densely. This will help prevent the meatballs or patties from becoming tough and rubbery.
- Use a scale to portion the mixture into evenly sized balls, which will ensure even cooking.
- Chill the mixture in the refrigerator for 15-20 minutes before shaping to make it easier to handle.
- Use parchment paper to shape the meatballs or patties on, which will prevent them from sticking.
- Lightly coat your hands with oil to make shaping the ground turkey easier.
- If you are making meatballs, aim for a size of around 2 inches or the size of a golf ball. This is a good size for serving with spaghetti or in sandwiches.
- If you are making patties, leave a small gap between them in the air fryer to allow for proper air circulation and even cooking.
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Using a meat thermometer
Choosing the Right Meat Thermometer:
When selecting a meat thermometer for your air fryer, opt for one that can handle high temperatures. Some air fryers can reach temperatures of up to 400°F (200°C), so choose a thermometer that can withstand this heat. Additionally, consider investing in a smart meat thermometer that connects to an app, allowing you to monitor the temperature remotely without having to open the air fryer and lose heat.
Inserting the Probe:
When cooking ground turkey, you will likely be forming it into patties or meatballs. Insert the probe into the centre of the thickest part of the patty or meatball. If you are cooking multiple items, use a thermometer with multiple probes, inserting one into each piece of meat. Make sure to follow the guidance provided with your thermometer for proper insertion based on the type and cut of meat.
Setting the Temperature:
The safe internal temperature for consuming poultry is 165°F (74°C). Set this temperature on your meat thermometer to ensure the ground turkey is thoroughly cooked. You can also choose a level of doneness, such as medium or well done, depending on your preference.
Monitoring the Cooking Process:
Keep an eye on the meat thermometer during the cooking process. Some thermometers will provide an estimated remaining cooking time, allowing you to plan the rest of your meal accordingly. You may also receive alerts when your meat is almost done, giving you time to prepare any side dishes.
Checking for Doneness:
Once the meat thermometer reaches the set temperature, remove the ground turkey from the air fryer. However, don't rely solely on the thermometer; also check the colour and texture of the meat. The ground turkey should be light brown with a crumbly texture, and the juices should run clear when pressed gently.
Resting and Serving:
Allow the ground turkey to rest for a few minutes after cooking. This helps redistribute the juices, making the meat more tender and juicy. Then, serve the ground turkey as desired, such as in tacos, pasta dishes, or salads.
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Storing and reheating ground turkey
Storing Ground Turkey:
- Raw ground turkey is best consumed within 1-2 days of refrigeration to maintain optimal freshness. It should be stored in its original packaging or an airtight container at the bottom of the fridge to prevent contamination and maintain a temperature below 40°F.
- Cooked ground turkey can be stored in the refrigerator for 3-4 days when properly sealed. Use airtight containers or wrap it tightly in food-grade plastic wrap, ensuring it is labelled with the date it was prepared.
- For longer storage, freezing is recommended. Ground turkey can be frozen for up to 3-4 months while maintaining its quality. It can be kept in its original packaging, but for extended storage, transfer it to airtight containers or freezer bags. Always label the package with the date it was frozen.
Reheating Ground Turkey:
- Reheating ground turkey should be done carefully to prevent drying out the meat. The key is to add moisture and heat it gently.
- Before reheating, let the ground turkey come to room temperature for about 15-20 minutes.
- Place the ground turkey in a roasting pan, baking dish, or skillet, ensuring it is in a single layer.
- To add moisture, pour turkey, vegetable, or chicken broth over the meat. Alternatively, you can brush gravy on top of the turkey, especially if it was initially overcooked.
- For reheating in the oven: Preheat the oven to 325°F. Place the ground turkey in a covered roasting pan and pour broth or stock over it. Reheat for about 10 minutes per pound of meat or until it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F.
- For reheating on the stovetop: Prepare and moisten the ground turkey in a skillet or pan. Cover and bring the broth to a simmer until heated through and reaches a temperature of at least 160°F–165°F.
- For reheating in the microwave: Let the ground turkey come to room temperature and place it in a microwave-safe dish. Drizzle with stock or gravy and heat on low power for 2 to 6 minutes or until warmed.
- For reheating in an air fryer: Preheat the air fryer to 300°F. Prepare and moisten the ground turkey in a baking dish that fits in the air fryer, or wrap it in foil. Reheat for about 8-10 minutes per pound of meat or until it reaches an internal temperature of 160°F–165°F.
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Frequently asked questions
It is recommended to thaw ground turkey before air frying. Air frying frozen ground turkey may result in uneven cooking, with the meat being overcooked or undercooked.
The recommended temperature and cooking time will vary depending on the source. One source recommends 390 degrees Fahrenheit for about 10 minutes, or until the meat is no longer pink inside. Another source recommends 375 degrees Fahrenheit, and a cooking time of around 10-12 minutes.
Use non-stick cooking spray and/or parchment paper to prevent the ground turkey from sticking to the basket.
It can be challenging to use a meat thermometer with ground turkey due to its texture. You can determine if it is fully cooked by ensuring it is light brown, has a crumbly texture, and releases clear juices when pressed gently.