Frying a turkey is not the traditional method of cooking this bird, but it does give it a crispy skin and juicy meat. However, the process requires a lot of oil – 3 to 5 gallons – which is expensive. The good news is that you can reuse the oil, saving you money and reducing waste.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Can you reuse oil from a turkey fryer? | Yes |
How many times can you reuse the oil? | 3-5 times |
How long does the oil last? | Up to 6 months |
How to store the oil? | In a cool, dry, dark place or in the refrigerator |
How to prepare the oil for storage? | Filter the oil to remove impurities |
How to dispose of the oil? | Do not pour down the sink, toilet, or septic system. Find an oil collection point in your area or dispose of solidified oil with regular trash |
What You'll Learn
Choose an oil with a high smoke point
When choosing an oil to reuse from your turkey fryer, it is important to select one with a high smoke point. The smoke point is the temperature at which an oil starts burning and smoking. For deep frying, you need an oil that can withstand temperatures of 350-450°F without breaking down.
- Peanut oil – The gold standard for frying turkeys, with a smoke point of 450°F. It has a clean, neutral flavor profile.
- Canola oil – A more affordable option than peanut oil, with a smoke point of around 400°F. It has a mild flavor.
- Vegetable oil – Another budget-friendly choice with a smoke point of 400-450°F. It has a neutral taste but can sometimes have a greasy mouthfeel.
- Safflower oil – With a smoke point of 450°F, this is a great alternative to peanut oil. It has a neutral flavor profile.
- Corn oil – Ideal for turkey frying with a 450°F smoke point and a clean taste. A good option for those with peanut allergies.
- Sunflower oil – Another peanut-free choice with a 450°F smoke point and a light flavor.
- Refined avocado oil – Smoke point of 520°F.
- Refined soybean oil – Smoke point of 450°F.
Oils to avoid for deep frying turkey include olive oil and coconut oil, as they have low smoke points and will burn and impart a bad taste.
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Monitor the temperature to ensure it doesn't exceed the smoke point
When heating oil to fry a turkey, it's important to monitor the temperature to ensure it doesn't exceed its smoke point. The smoke point is the temperature at which oil begins to break down and create irritating smoke. Exceeding an oil's smoke point can cause the oil to be harmful if consumed.
Different oils have different smoke points. Safflower and cottonseed oils smoke at 450°F (232°C). Canola oil smokes at 437°F (225°C). Soybean, peanut, and corn oil smoke at 410°F (210°C). Refined avocado oil has a smoke point of 520°F (271°C). Sunflower oil smokes at 450°F (232°C).
To prevent exceeding the smoke point, heat the oil to a temperature below its smoke point. For example, heat peanut oil to 350°F (177°C) or lower.
It's also important to note that the oil temperature will drop when you lower the turkey into the pot. So, start with the oil heated to a temperature below its smoke point, and then slowly lower the turkey into the pot. This will prevent the oil from bubbling up too much and overflowing.
Additionally, always use a thermometer to monitor the oil temperature. This will help ensure that you don't exceed the smoke point and that you maintain the desired temperature for frying the turkey.
By monitoring the temperature and ensuring it doesn't exceed the smoke point, you can help ensure a safe and successful turkey frying experience.
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Filter the oil after use
Filtering the oil is an important step in reusing oil from a turkey fryer. This step is crucial if you have used seasonings or breading on the turkey, as it helps remove any leftover crumbs, sediment, or fine particles that can burn the next time you heat the oil.
First, allow the oil to cool completely overnight in a covered pot. Then, strain the cooled oil through a fine strainer or mesh sieve. You can line the strainer with a few layers of cheesecloth or a coffee filter to catch the smallest crumbs. The oil is now ready to be stored and reused!
Remember, the oil will take on the flavour of whatever you fry in it, so it's best to fry similar items in previously-used oil. For example, don't fry cinnamon donuts in oil that was used for catfish.
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Store the oil in a cool, dry place
Storing your oil in a cool, dry place is essential to preserving its quality. The ideal storage spot should be dark, dry, and not too hot or too cold. Places to avoid include close to the oven, over the fridge or microwave, or anywhere that will be exposed to sunlight.
If you have the space, the refrigerator is the best place to store your oil. If you don't have room in your fridge, any cool, dry, and dark place that won't let the oil freeze will work.
Properly stored oil will last up to six months. However, if you're storing it outside of the refrigerator, it's best to use it within a month.
Before storing, make sure to filter your oil to remove any crumbs or sediment. This will help prevent the oil from becoming rancid.
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Reuse the oil within six months
If you're reusing oil from a turkey fryer, there are several steps you should follow to ensure the oil doesn't go rancid and remains safe to use. Firstly, choose an oil with a high smoke point, such as peanut oil, corn oil, canola oil, or sunflower oil. Oils with a high smoke point can be heated to high temperatures without breaking down. When oil breaks down, it will go rancid and ruin the flavor of your food.
Once you've chosen the right oil, you need to monitor its temperature as it heats up to ensure it doesn't surpass its smoke point. Keep an eye on the thermometer and adjust the heat as needed. After frying, allow the oil to cool completely before filtering it through a fine-meshed sieve lined with cheesecloth or a coffee filter to remove any crumbs or sediment. This step is especially important if you've fried anything breaded, as leftover crumbs will burn the next time you heat the oil.
Next, transfer the strained oil to a clean, airtight container and store it in a cool, dry, dark place. Refrigeration is ideal but often impractical due to the large volume of oil used in a turkey fryer. If you plan to store the oil for an extended period, consider using an electric oil pump to transfer it back into its original container.
Properly stored oil will last up to six months. Before reusing the oil, examine it for any signs of separation or a bad smell, which indicate that it needs to be discarded. If the oil looks and smells fine, you can reuse it within six months of storage, but be sure to keep track of the total heating time, as oil should not be heated for more than six hours in total.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can reuse oil from a turkey fryer.
Peanut oil can be reused three to five times before it shows signs of going bad. Other types of oil should be reused no more than three times.
Allow the oil to cool completely, then filter it through a fine strainer or cheesecloth to remove any crumbs or sediment. Store the oil in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
Oils with a high smoke point, such as peanut oil, refined canola oil, corn oil, rice oil, or sunflower oil, are recommended for frying a turkey.