Adding chicken stock to the pan when roasting a turkey is a great way to ensure your bird is moist and flavourful. However, it's important to use a rack to keep the turkey elevated above the stock, as resting the bird directly in the liquid can make the bottom soggy. You can use a v-shaped rack, a flat rack, or even a small cooling rack to keep the turkey lifted out of the juices. If you don't have a rack, you can use balled-up aluminium foil, or roughly chopped vegetables like onions, carrots, or celery to create a bed for the turkey to sit on. This method will create a humid cooking environment, resulting in a crispy-skinned bird with tender meat.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Chicken stock added to the pan when roasting turkey | Creates a steam room-type environment in the oven, keeping the breast moist without preventing browning of the skin |
How to avoid soggy turkey | Use a rack to avoid the turkey sitting in the stock |
Chicken stock | Can be used to baste the turkey while it roasts |
Chicken stock gravy | Can be made by adding stock to the pan drippings |
What You'll Learn
Chicken stock can be poured over the turkey
If you choose to pour chicken stock over the turkey, it is important to use a rack to ensure the turkey is not sitting directly in the stock, as this can make the bottom of the turkey soggy. You can use a flat rack or a V-rack with a stable base, or you can substitute the rack by using whole raw vegetables like carrots, celery, and onions, or balled-up aluminium foil to elevate the turkey above the stock.
When roasting a turkey with chicken stock, it is also important to be aware of the potential for spattering or popping during the roasting process as the turkey fat begins to melt and drips into the stock. This may cause a mess in your oven that will need to be cleaned up later.
Additionally, if you pour chicken stock over the turkey, you can use the drippings to make a quick and easy turkey gravy. Simply add some flour and water to the drippings in the roasting pan and cook over medium heat until the mixture boils and thickens.
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The turkey should be placed on a rack in the roasting pan
Placing the turkey on a rack in the roasting pan is important for several reasons. Firstly, it ensures even cooking by allowing heat to circulate around the turkey. Without a rack, the bottom of the turkey may not cook thoroughly, resulting in undercooked thighs and legs. The high sides of a deep roasting pan can shield the bottom of the turkey from heat, leading to longer cooking times and drier breast meat.
Using a rack also prevents the skin of the turkey from becoming flabby and moist. It helps elevate the turkey, ensuring that it doesn't stew or braise in its juices, which can make the skin soggy. By raising the turkey, you promote crispier skin and allow any juices or drippings to collect in the pan.
If you don't have a roasting rack, you can use a wire cooling rack, balls of aluminium foil, upside-down ramekins, or a layer of chunky, coarsely chopped vegetables to elevate the turkey.
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The turkey should be breast-side up
While some sources suggest adding chicken stock to the bottom of the pan when roasting a turkey, others advise against it. One source recommends placing the turkey breast-side down on a V-shaped rack until the last hour or so in the oven, then turning the turkey to brown the breast. This method results in moister white meat. However, this source also mentions that they skip this step if the turkey is too big to turn over.
If you do choose to add chicken stock to the pan, it is important to use a rack to avoid the turkey sitting directly in the stock, as this can make the bottom of the turkey soggy. The stock creates a humid cooking environment, so the top of the turkey will have crispy skin, while the very bottom may not.
If you are roasting the turkey breast-side up, it is recommended to use a flat rack in a roasting pan to lift the turkey off the bottom of the pan. This method ensures even cooking and allows for heat circulation, resulting in a golden-brown turkey with tender and juicy meat.
- Use a shallow roasting pan, no more than 2½ -3 inches deep.
- Spray the turkey rack with nonstick cooking spray to prevent sticking and eliminate the need for added moisture.
- Thaw your turkey in advance, allowing 24 hours for every 4 pounds of turkey meat to thaw in the refrigerator.
- Place a piece of foil over the breast about two-thirds through the roast time to prevent over-browning.
- Do not baste the turkey during the roasting process as this can make the skin soft. If your turkey is browning too quickly, create a tent with aluminium foil and place it over the top of the turkey.
- Let the cooked turkey "rest" after removing it from the oven. Cover loosely with aluminium foil and let rest for 20 to 30 minutes before carving to allow the juices to redistribute.
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The roasting pan should be shallow
When preparing to roast a turkey, it is important to consider the type of roasting pan to use. A shallow roasting pan is recommended for several reasons. Firstly, a shallow pan allows for better heat circulation, ensuring that the turkey cooks evenly on all sides. Taller pans with sides higher than one inch can shield the thickest parts of the turkey from the heat, resulting in uneven cooking. Shallow pans also make it easier to baste the turkey with accumulated juices from the bottom of the pan.
Another benefit of using a shallow roasting pan is that it catches any juices that are released during the cooking process. These juices can be used to make a delicious gravy to accompany the turkey. A shallow pan also makes it easier to remove the turkey from the oven, as it is less precarious to carry than a deeper pan. Additionally, shallow roasting pans are easier to clean than deeper ones.
When using a shallow roasting pan, it is important to use a rack to lift the turkey slightly above the bottom of the pan. This allows for better heat circulation and ensures that the turkey doesn't sit directly in the juices, which can make the skin soggy. A flat oven-proof rack is ideal, and if your pan doesn't have one, you can use a flat rack designed for roasting pans. Alternatively, you can use whole raw vegetables like carrots and celery to elevate the turkey.
While a shallow roasting pan is recommended, it's important to note that some sources suggest adding a small amount of liquid to the pan. This can help prevent the aromatic vegetables from scorching and the turkey from drying out. However, too much liquid can cause the skin to become soggy, so it's important to find a balance.
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The chicken stock can be used to make gravy
Chicken stock can be used to make gravy, and it is an easy and reliable way to ensure a moist and flavourful turkey. It is recommended to pour herb-seasoned chicken stock over the bird and baste it with the pan drippings while it roasts. After removing the turkey from the pan, use a bit more stock to make a quick and savoury gravy.
One way to use chicken stock for gravy is to add vegetables such as onions, carrots, and celery to the stock, which will soak up the drippings of the bird. These vegetables will also provide extra flavour to the stock, making the gravy even more delicious.
Another method is to use the chicken stock as a base for the gravy and then add flour and water mixture to thicken it. This can be done by slowly stirring the flour and water paste into the stock over low heat. Additionally, you can add a packet of turkey gravy mix or Dijon mustard to enhance the flavour further.
Using chicken stock as a base for gravy not only adds flavour but also helps to keep the turkey moist while it roasts. It creates a steam room-type environment in the oven, ensuring that the breast meat remains juicy without preventing the skin from browning.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can add chicken stock to the pan when roasting a turkey. This will create a steam room-type environment in the oven, keeping the breast moist without preventing browning of the skin.
Add enough chicken stock to fill the pan about 1" deep.
Yes, it is recommended to use a rack to avoid the turkey sitting directly in the stock, which can make the bottom of the turkey soggy.