
Cooking a whole duck in an air fryer is a great way to ensure the skin is crispy and the meat is moist and tender. It's also a lot faster than cooking it in an oven, which can take up to 3 hours. To get the best results, it's important to prepare the duck properly before cooking. This includes defrosting it (if frozen), drying out the skin, and seasoning it. The cooking time will depend on the size and wattage of your air fryer, but generally, it will take around 45-55 minutes at 300 degrees Fahrenheit.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Time taken to cook | 30 minutes to 1 hour |
| Temperature | 300-400°F |
| Resting time | 5 minutes to 30 minutes |
| Internal temperature | 165-170°F |
| Defrosting time | 1-2 days |
| Marinade time | 30 minutes to overnight |
| Dry skin | Recommended |
| Poke skin | Recommended |
| Oil | Not required |
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What You'll Learn

How to get the skin crispy
To get the skin crispy, it is important to ensure that the duck skin is dry before cooking. One way to achieve this is to leave the duck uncovered in the fridge overnight to allow the skin to dry out. If the duck is frozen, it should be defrosted in the fridge for a couple of days, uncovered, to aid this process.
Once the duck is dry, the skin should be scored with a sharp knife, creating a diamond pattern. Be careful not to pierce the meat, as this can cause it to dry out faster. The skin can then be seasoned with salt and pepper, or a marinade can be used if preferred.
When cooking, place the duck breast side up in the air fryer basket, and cook at 300 degrees Fahrenheit for 25 minutes. After this time, the fat should be drained, and the duck can be brushed with a mixture of honey and hoisin sauce. The duck can then be cooked for a further 20 minutes, before increasing the temperature to 375 degrees Fahrenheit for the final 5-10 minutes to crisp the skin.
It is important to note that the duck should be checked regularly to ensure it is not burning, and the fat may need to be drained multiple times during the cooking process.
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Marinades and seasonings
Defrosting and Drying:
If you're starting with a frozen duck, it's important to properly defrost and dry it before seasoning. Let the duck defrost in the refrigerator for at least 24 hours, or up to 48 hours depending on its size. Remove any packaging, giblets, and neck, then rinse the duck and pat it dry with paper towels. Leaving the duck uncovered in the fridge overnight can also help dry out the skin, leading to a crispier texture when cooked.
Scoring and Seasoning:
Once the duck is dry, use a sharp knife to score the skin in a diamond pattern. Be careful not to cut into the meat, as you only want to slice through the skin. This technique helps the fat render and escape during cooking, resulting in crispier skin. After scoring, season the duck liberally with salt and freshly ground black pepper. You can also try other seasonings like garlic, Worcestershire sauce, or Chinese five-spice powder.
Marinades:
If you want to add extra flavour, you can marinate the duck before cooking. Create a marinade by combining ingredients like olive oil, garlic, soy sauce, Chinese cooking wine, dark soy sauce, Demerara sugar, star anise, cinnamon sticks, ginger, spring onions, and salt. Place the duck in the marinade, turning it over a few times to coat evenly. Leave it to marinate in the fridge for at least two hours or even overnight for more intense flavour.
Brushing with Sauce:
Towards the end of the cooking process, you can brush the duck with a sauce or glaze to add extra flavour and colour. A popular option is to mix honey with hoisin sauce and brush it onto the duck. This combination gives the duck a sweet and savoury flavour and helps achieve a golden brown colour on the skin. You can also experiment with other sauces like orange sauce, plum sauce, or your favourite wing sauce.
Remember, the key to achieving crispy duck skin in the air fryer is to ensure the skin is dry before cooking and to score it so that the fat can render effectively. The seasonings and marinades you choose will enhance the flavour and make your air-fried duck a delicious treat!
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Defrosting and prep
Once the duck is thawed, remove it from the fridge and take off any packaging, including giblets that might be stored inside the cavity. Rinse the duck under cold running water, then pat it dry with paper towels. It's important to ensure that the skin is completely dry, as moisture can prevent it from becoming crispy during cooking.
The next step is to season the duck. You can use a variety of seasonings, such as salt and pepper, or create a marinade with ingredients like garlic, olive oil, salt, pepper, and Worcestershire sauce. If you're using a marinade, place the duck in it for about 30 minutes to allow the flavours to infuse. You can also score the duck breast with a sharp knife, creating a diamond pattern on the skin while being careful not to cut into the meat.
Before placing the duck in the air fryer, let it come to room temperature for about 30 minutes. This helps ensure even cooking. Then, transfer the duck to the air fryer basket, placing it breast side up. If you're cooking a whole duck, secure the legs with foil and fold the wings underneath the duck. For duck breasts, you can cook them either skin side up or down, as the air fryer will cook them evenly on all sides.
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Cooking times and temperatures
The cooking time and temperature for crispy duck in an air fryer depend on the cut of the duck and the specific recipe you are following.
Whole Duck
For a whole duck, it is recommended to defrost the duck in the fridge for several days, uncovered, to allow the skin to dry out. This will help the skin to crisp up better in the air fryer.
Once the duck is seasoned and prepared, cook it breast side down in the air fryer basket at 300 degrees Fahrenheit for 25 minutes. Then, drain the fat from the basket and brush the duck with a mixture of honey and hoisin sauce. Cook for another 20 minutes, then increase the temperature to 375 degrees Fahrenheit and cook for a final 5-10 minutes to crisp up the skin.
The total cooking time for this recipe is approximately 50-60 minutes, depending on how long you leave the duck to rest before serving.
Duck Breast
For duck breast, the air fryer temperature should be set higher, at 400 degrees Fahrenheit. The cooking time is shorter, at around 15-20 minutes. It is important to ensure the duck breast is completely dry before cooking, as this helps to achieve crispy skin.
Duck Legs
When cooking duck legs in the air fryer, preheat the air fryer to 400 degrees Fahrenheit for 5 minutes. Place the duck legs skin side up and cook for 8-10 minutes, or until the skin is crisp.
Internal Temperature
Regardless of the cut of duck, it is important to ensure that the duck reaches a safe internal temperature before serving. The recommended minimum internal temperature for duck is 165 degrees Fahrenheit, although some sources suggest 170 degrees Fahrenheit in the thickest part of the duck breast.
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Carving and serving
When you are ready to carve, place the duck on a cutting board and use a sharp knife to slice the breast meat. Be careful not to cut too close to the bone, and try to avoid including too much skin in each slice, as this can make the meat greasy. You can also remove the legs and wings and carve them separately, or leave them whole and serve them family-style, allowing your guests to pull the meat off the bone themselves.
For a more informal meal, you can shred the meat from the bone using two forks. This is a great option if you are serving your duck with pancakes, as is traditional for Chinese crispy duck. To do this, let the duck rest for five minutes or until it is cool enough to handle, then use the forks to pull the meat apart.
If you are serving a whole duck, you can stuff it with quartered orange and apple slices and whole garlic cloves to give it a fresh citrus flavor and natural sweetness. You can also brush the duck with a honey and hoisin sauce glaze during the cooking process, or serve the sauce on the side.
Some suggested side dishes to serve with your duck include Air Fryer Potatoes, Air Fryer Asparagus, or Air Fryer Sweet Potatoes. Crispy duck is also delicious served with a simple green salad and some crusty bread to soak up the juices.
Finally, don't forget to pour yourself a glass of wine and enjoy your delicious home-cooked meal!
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Frequently asked questions
Duck breast can be cooked in an air fryer in less than 20 minutes. A whole duck will take about an hour.
Set your air fryer to 300°F (or 150°C) for cooking the duck breast or whole duck. Increase the temperature to 375°F (or 190°C) for the last 5-10 minutes to make the skin crispier.
Make sure the duck skin is dry before placing it in the air fryer. You can leave the duck uncovered in the fridge overnight to dry out the skin. Prick the skin with a fork or slice it with a sharp knife to allow the fat to render while cooking.
Duck has a lot of natural grease, so it may start to smoke if the fat reaches the burning point. If this happens, pause the cooking and drain the spare duck fat from the basket.
The duck should have an internal temperature of 165°F (74-75°C) in the thickest part of the duck breast. The USDA recommends cooking duck to a safe minimum internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).

















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