Frying A Turkey: How Long Does It Take?

how long to fry a turkey in a turkey fryer

Deep-frying a turkey is a great way to get a juicy bird with a crispy, golden-brown skin. The cooking time depends on the weight of the turkey and the desired level of crispiness, but it is generally recommended to deep fry a turkey for about 3 1/2 to 4 minutes per pound. For example, a 15-pound turkey would take approximately 52 to 60 minutes to cook. However, it's important to use a meat thermometer to ensure that the turkey is cooked to a safe internal temperature of 165°F.

Characteristics Values
Time taken to fry a turkey 3.5 to 5 minutes per pound
Time taken to fry a 10-pound turkey 35 to 50 minutes
Time taken to fry a 12-pound turkey 42 to 48 minutes
Time taken to fry a 14-pound turkey 49 to 56 minutes
Time taken to fry a 15-pound turkey 52 to 60 minutes
Time taken to fry a 16-pound turkey 56 to 64 minutes
Time taken to fry a 18-pound turkey 63 to 72 minutes
Time taken to fry a 20-pound turkey 70 to 80 minutes
Temperature to preheat the oil 350 degrees Fahrenheit
Temperature to preheat the oil in an indoor fryer 375 degrees Fahrenheit
Internal temperature for dark meat 175 to 180 degrees Fahrenheit
Internal temperature for white meat 165 to 170 degrees Fahrenheit

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How long to deep fry a turkey per pound

Deep-frying a turkey is a great way to get delicious, juicy meat with a crispy skin. The process is much quicker than traditional roasting methods, but it can be dangerous if not done correctly. It is important to follow safety precautions and be prepared with the right equipment.

When deep-frying a turkey, it is recommended to cook it for around 3 to 5 minutes per pound. For example, a 10-pound turkey will need to cook for approximately 35 to 50 minutes. This is just a rough estimate, and it is important to use a meat thermometer to ensure that the turkey is cooked to a safe internal temperature. The internal temperature of the turkey should reach at least 165°F for the thickest part of the thigh and the thickest part of the breasts.

It is important to note that the size of the turkey will affect the cooking time. For a larger turkey, you may need to increase the cooking time to ensure that it is fully cooked. For example, a 20-pound turkey will take approximately 70 to 80 minutes to cook through.

When deep-frying a turkey, it is important to follow safety precautions to avoid fires and injuries. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Always fry the turkey outdoors in an open space away from any combustible structures.
  • Make sure the turkey is completely thawed before frying. Frying a frozen turkey can cause the hot oil to boil over, leading to fires or injuries.
  • Do not stuff the turkey. Stuffing a turkey before cooking can cause cross-contamination.
  • Set up the fryer on a flat surface and keep children and pets away from the fryer at all times.
  • Wear protective clothing, such as heavy-duty gloves and a sturdy apron, when handling the hot oil.
  • Allow the oil to cool completely before moving or disposing of it.
  • Use a turkey-frying kit that includes a propane burner, a large pot, a poultry rack, and a thermometer.
  • Make sure the turkey is fully submerged in the oil while cooking.
  • Do not overfill the pot with oil, as this can cause the oil to spill over and catch fire.
  • Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point, such as canola oil, vegetable oil, grapeseed oil, or peanut oil.

By following these instructions and safety tips, you can safely deep-fry a delicious and juicy turkey with a crispy skin.

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How to prepare a turkey for frying

Frying a turkey requires careful preparation to ensure the process is safe and the results are tasty. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to prepare a turkey for frying:

Thaw the Turkey

It is very important to completely thaw your turkey before frying. This is a safety precaution as a frozen turkey can cause the hot oil to boil over, which can be dangerous. It is recommended to allow one day of thawing in the refrigerator for every 4 to 5 pounds of turkey.

Remove Giblets and Neck

Once the turkey is thawed, remove it from its packaging. Take out the neck and giblets from the body cavity and discard them.

Check for Ice Crystals

Check the turkey carefully, including around the joints and between the rib bones, to ensure there are no pockets of hidden ice.

Dry the Turkey

Use paper towels to pat the turkey dry, inside and out. Any remaining moisture can cause the oil to spatter. Some recipes recommend letting the turkey sit uncovered in the refrigerator for 24 hours or more after this step to further ensure dryness.

Remove Excess Fat and Skin

Use kitchen shears to trim any excess fat from the bird. You can also remove the tail nub and any other excess skin.

Brine the Turkey (Optional)

Brining is not necessary, but if you choose to do so, prepare a brine solution with water, salt, and sugar. Submerge the turkey in the brine and let it sit for 8 to 16 hours. Remove the turkey from the brine, rinse, and pat dry. Allow it to sit at room temperature for at least 30 minutes before frying.

Season the Turkey

You can use a dry rub, a marinade, or a combination of both to season your turkey. Injecting the marinade into the meat can help lock in flavour. Be sure to use a dry rub if you are frying the turkey. Avoid using butter or oil-based rubs as these can burn when the turkey is placed in the hot oil.

Make Incisions for Oil Drainage

Make small incisions under the turkey's neck, wings, and legs. This will allow the oil to drain more quickly after frying.

Allow Turkey to Come to Room Temperature

Before frying, let the turkey sit at room temperature for about an hour. This will help ensure even cooking.

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Safety tips for frying a turkey

Frying a turkey is a great way to get a delicious, juicy bird with a crispy texture. However, it can be dangerous, so it's important to follow these safety tips:

  • Always wear protective clothing, including a BBQ apron, mitts, long sleeves, and goggles. Protective shoes are also recommended.
  • Keep children and pets away from the fryer at all times.
  • Do not drink alcohol while operating the fryer.
  • Never leave the fryer unattended.
  • Never walk between the propane tank and the fryer, as this could be a tripping hazard.
  • Always use the fryer outdoors on a flat, level, and hard surface, at least 10 feet away from any buildings or flammable materials.
  • Keep a fire extinguisher rated for grease fires nearby.
  • Do not overfill the fryer with oil. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for the correct amount.
  • Make sure the turkey is completely thawed before frying. A frozen turkey can cause the hot oil to boil over, leading to fires and injuries.
  • Do not stuff the turkey before frying.
  • Check the internal temperature of the turkey with a meat thermometer. Dark meat should be 175-180°F, while white meat should be 165-170°F.
  • Allow the oil to cool completely before moving or cleaning the fryer.
  • Be cautious of the weather. Do not operate the fryer in the rain or snow.
  • Keep a safe distance between the burner and the tank (at least 2 feet).
  • Choose an oil with a high smoke point, and turn off the fryer if you notice the oil smoking.
  • Turn off the burner before lowering the turkey into the oil, and slowly lower it to prevent splashing.
  • Once the turkey is cooked, place it on a rack or in a pan to drain and let it stand for 20 minutes before carving.

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How to set up a turkey fryer

Setting up a turkey fryer can be a dangerous task, so it's important to follow these instructions carefully. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to set up a turkey fryer, whether you are using an outdoor or indoor fryer:

Outdoor Turkey Fryer Setup:

  • Choose an open space on a flat, level, and hard surface that is at least 10 feet away from any buildings, vehicles, or flammable objects.
  • Assemble the stand and burner according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Attach the fryer's gas line to the propane tank. Place the propane tank as far away from the fryer as possible without stretching the gas line.
  • Determine the amount of oil needed by placing the thawed turkey in the fryer basket and then into the fryer pot. Fill the pot with water until the turkey is covered by about half an inch of water. Remove the turkey and mark the water level, which will be your guide for adding oil.
  • Thoroughly wash and dry the fryer pot.
  • Put on protective gear, including an apron, gloves, and closed-toe shoes.
  • Preheat the oil to 350-375°F.
  • Prepare the turkey by removing the wrapper, neck, and giblets. Pat the turkey dry and apply any desired seasonings, marinades, or injections.
  • Once the oil is preheated, carefully lower the empty basket into the oil for about 30 seconds.
  • Remove the basket from the oil and place the seasoned turkey inside.
  • Slowly lower the basket with the turkey into the hot oil. This should be done very slowly to prevent oil splatter.
  • Cook the turkey for about 3 to 5 minutes per pound.
  • When the turkey is done, slowly lift it from the oil and place it on a rack or paper towels to drain.
  • Check the internal temperature of the turkey using a meat thermometer. Dark meat should reach 175-180°F, while white meat should reach 165-170°F.
  • Let the turkey rest for about 20 minutes before carving.

Indoor Turkey Fryer Setup:

  • Place the indoor turkey fryer on a countertop or another stable surface, following the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Fill the fryer with oil up to the pre-marked level or the maximum fill line.
  • Put on protective gear, including an apron, gloves, and closed-toe shoes.
  • Preheat the oil to 350-375°F.
  • Prepare the turkey by removing the wrapper, neck, and giblets. Pat the turkey dry and apply any desired seasonings, marinades, or injections.
  • Lower the turkey into the hot oil slowly, using the fryer basket.
  • Cook the turkey for about 3 to 5 minutes per pound.
  • When the turkey is done, slowly lift it from the oil and place it on a rack or paper towels to drain.
  • Check the internal temperature of the turkey using a meat thermometer. Dark meat should reach 175-180°F, while white meat should reach 165-170°F.
  • Let the turkey rest for about 20 minutes before carving.

Remember to always follow the manufacturer's instructions and safety precautions when setting up and using a turkey fryer.

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How to check if a turkey is cooked

Frying a turkey is a great way to get a juicy bird with a crispy, golden-brown skin. But how do you know when it's cooked?

The most important thing to remember is that the only way to be sure a turkey is cooked is to use a meat thermometer. The internal temperature of the bird must reach at least 165°F (74°C). For a more well-done turkey, you can cook it to an internal temperature of 175°F (79°C).

The best place to check the temperature is in the meatiest part of the thigh. This is one of the thickest parts of the turkey and it cooks slowly, so if this part is cooked, the rest of the bird will be too.

If you don't have a meat thermometer, there are a few other ways to check if your turkey is cooked. One is to pierce the thickest part of the meat with a skewer or knife. If the juices run clear, the turkey is cooked. If the juices are pink, it needs more time. You can also check by pulling on the leg; if it moves freely and you can see some space between the leg and the body, the turkey is probably cooked.

Remember, it's important to always make sure your turkey is properly cooked before serving. Enjoy!

Frequently asked questions

It is recommended to deep fry a turkey for about 3 to 5 minutes per pound. For example, a 10-pound turkey will take 30 to 50 minutes to cook.

It takes about an hour to heat the oil to the desired temperature of 350°F.

It is recommended to let the turkey rest for about 20 minutes before carving.

A thawed turkey can be kept in the refrigerator (40°F or below) for up to 4 days before cooking.

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