Air fryers are a fantastic way to cook a wide variety of foods, from chicken to broccoli, and even cake! They work by circulating hot air around the food, similar to how an oven works, but with faster cooking times.
If you're new to air frying, it's important to read your air fryer's instruction manual and follow all safety precautions. Here are some key things to keep in mind:
- Always place your air fryer on a heat-resistant, level surface with enough clearance around it.
- Avoid filling the basket with oil as air fryers are designed for air frying, not traditional oil frying.
- Cook in a well-ventilated area and leave plenty of space around the air fryer for the exhaust to ventilate.
- Be mindful of the smoke point of the fats and oils you're cooking with to prevent smoking or burning.
- Protect your hands and countertops when handling the hot air fryer basket.
- Unplug the air fryer when it's not in use and never place it on the stove.
Now that you know the basics, it's time to get cooking! Here are some tips for using your air fryer:
- Don't overcrowd the basket. Food should be in a single layer for even cooking and browning.
- Choose the right temperature. As a rule of thumb, lower the temperature by 25 degrees Fahrenheit from what you would use in a conventional oven.
- Shake or flip your food halfway through the cooking process to ensure even cooking and browning.
- Dry your food well before adding oil, seasonings, or placing it in the air fryer to promote crispiness.
- Preheat your air fryer before cooking, especially if you want your food to brown well. However, for certain foods like broccoli or Brussels sprouts, you may want to start with a cold air fryer to prevent burning.
- Clean your air fryer after each use to prevent flavour transfer between recipes. Most air fryers have removable, dishwasher-safe parts that can be washed with warm soapy water or wiped down with a damp cloth.
With these tips in mind, you're ready to start air frying!
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
How air fryer works | Air fryer has a heating element and a fan that circulates hot air around the food in the air fryer basket. |
Air fryer vs deep fryer | Air fryers are not deep fryers. Air fryers are ovens that use air as a vehicle for heat, whereas deep frying uses fat. |
Air fryer vs oven | Air fryer is a small, powerful oven. Ovens use air as a vehicle for heat. |
Air fryer capacity | Air fryer with a 1.75- to 3-quart capacity is best suited for preparing meals for one or two people. |
Air fryer basket | Always keep the grate in the basket. This allows hot air to circulate around the food and keeps the food from sitting in excess oil. |
Air fryer noise | Air fryers can be loud. |
Air fryer preheating | Air fryer does not need a whole half hour to get to temperature. A few minutes of preheating should do it. |
Air fryer oil | Don't be too generous with oil. Use a light hand with that oil! |
Air fryer shaking | Don't neglect to shake the basket. Doing this periodically ensures food is evenly exposed to heat, which gives you better browning. |
Air fryer timer | Don't trust the timer 100%. |
Air fryer cleaning | Clean your air fryer after every use, since a build-up of oil can make the unit smoke. |
What You'll Learn
How to select an air fryer
Air fryers are a great addition to your kitchen, offering a healthier, more energy-efficient, and versatile way to cook your favourite fried foods. When selecting an air fryer, there are several factors to consider to ensure you get the best model for your needs. Here are some tips on how to choose the right air fryer:
- Size and capacity: Air fryers come in various sizes, from small 2-quart models to larger 12-quart options. Consider how much food you'll typically cook and how much counter or storage space you have. If you cook for a large family, opt for a bigger air fryer. For one or two people, a smaller model should suffice.
- Features and functions: Basic air fryers have manual knobs for temperature and time control, while digital air fryers offer preset programmes for specific foods. Some air fryers also have additional functions like dehydrating, roasting, and warming. Decide which features are most important to you and whether you want a multi-functional appliance.
- Ease of use and cleaning: Look for an air fryer with clear, simple instructions and intuitive controls. Models with dishwasher-safe, non-stick baskets and crisper plates can make cleaning easier.
- Price: Air fryer prices vary widely, from $25 to $300 or more. You don't need to spend a fortune to get a good air fryer, but investing a little more can get you a better build, sharper design, and more power.
- Brand and reviews: Opt for well-known brands with a reputation for quality. Check online reviews to see what other users think of the air fryer's performance, ease of use, and durability.
- Safety: Ensure the air fryer has safety features like automatic shut-off and a cool-touch exterior to prevent accidents.
- Accessories: Some air fryers come with additional accessories like baking trays, grill racks, or rotisserie kits. If you plan to use your air fryer for a variety of cooking tasks, look for a model that includes these accessories.
- Temperature range: Different foods require different cooking temperatures. Look for an air fryer with a wide temperature range to accommodate various cooking needs.
- Speed: Air fryers vary in cooking speed, so consider how quickly you want your food to be ready. Faster cooking times are ideal if you're often in a hurry.
By considering these factors, you can choose an air fryer that suits your specific needs, budget, and cooking habits.
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How to use an air fryer
Air fryers are a great way to cook food quickly and efficiently, achieving a crispy, golden brown exterior without the need for lots of oil. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use an air fryer:
Set Up Your Air Fryer
First, remove your air fryer from its packaging and clean all parts and accessories. Place the air fryer on a level, flat, dry, and heat-resistant surface, ensuring proper clearance around it, especially at the back where the vent will be. Most air fryers are compact enough to store in a cupboard, but you may want to keep it on your countertop for easy access.
Prepare Your Food
Air fryers are great for cooking a variety of foods, including proteins like chicken, fish, or pork, and vegetables like Brussels sprouts, broccoli, or potatoes. Cut your food into uniform sizes to ensure even cooking. You can also spritz or brush your food with a light coat of oil and season it before placing it in the basket. Avoid overcrowding the basket to promote even cooking and crispiness.
Preheat Your Air Fryer (Optional)
Some air fryers may require preheating, while others may not. Preheating can help food cook more evenly and brown properly. However, it may not be necessary for all recipes, especially those with ingredients that brown quickly, such as broccoli or Brussels sprouts. Refer to your air fryer's manual for specific instructions.
Select the Right Temperature and Cooking Time
When determining the temperature for your air fryer, a general rule of thumb is to lower the temperature by about 25 degrees Fahrenheit from the temperature you would use in a conventional oven. For example, if a recipe calls for an oven temperature of 400°F, set your air fryer to 375°F.
Cooking times will vary depending on the food you are preparing. As a guide, steak may take 6-10 minutes at 400°F, burgers 8-10 minutes at 400°F, and meatballs 8-10 minutes at 375°F. Always refer to a recipe or your air fryer's manual for specific cooking times and temperatures.
Shake or Flip Your Food
Most air fryers require you to shake or flip your food at least once during the cooking process to ensure even browning and crispiness. Some recipes may call for shaking or flipping every 5 minutes, so don't stray too far from your air fryer!
Clean Your Air Fryer
Cleaning your air fryer regularly is important to maintain its performance and prevent flavour transfer between recipes. Allow your air fryer to cool down, then unplug it and remove the basket and any other removable parts. Wash these parts with warm, soapy water, using a non-abrasive sponge or cloth. Dry the parts thoroughly before reassembling your air fryer. Wipe down the exterior and interior of the air fryer with a damp cloth, ensuring it is completely dry before the next use.
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How to air fry chicken
Ingredients
- Boneless, skinless chicken breasts
- Olive oil
- Salt
- Black pepper
- Garlic powder
- Onion powder
- Smoked paprika
- Cumin
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Parsley
- Basil
Method
- Pat the chicken breasts dry and place them in a bowl.
- Drizzle the chicken with olive oil and rub it in.
- In a separate bowl, mix together your chosen spices.
- Sprinkle the spice mix over the chicken and rub it in.
- Place the chicken breasts in the air fryer basket, ensuring they have enough space between them.
- Cook for 4 minutes, then flip the chicken and cook for another 4 minutes or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
- Remove the chicken from the air fryer and let it rest for a couple of minutes before serving.
Tips
- You can use frozen chicken breasts, but make sure to completely thaw them and pat them dry before seasoning.
- If you want to brine your chicken, sprinkle it with salt and let it rest for at least 30 minutes before cooking.
- If you don't have an instant-read thermometer, you can check if the chicken is cooked by inserting a knife into the thickest part. If the juices run clear, the chicken is cooked.
- Don't overcrowd the air fryer basket. Cook in batches if necessary.
- You can serve the chicken with sides such as rice, beans, sweet potatoes, or a green salad.
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How to air fry seafood
Air-frying seafood is a quick and easy way to cook a healthy meal. You can use a variety of seafood in the air fryer, from white fish like cod and haddock to salmon and shrimp. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to air fry seafood:
Preparation
Before cooking seafood in your air fryer, there are a few preparation steps to ensure the best results. Firstly, if you're using frozen seafood, it's important to thaw it properly. The best way is to leave it in the fridge overnight. Alternatively, for smaller pieces, you can submerge them in ice-cold water for an hour until they're thawed. Pat the seafood dry with a paper towel to remove any excess moisture, as this can affect the crispness of your final dish.
Spices and Breadcrumbs
You can season your seafood with a variety of spices and herbs to suit your taste. Simple options include garlic powder, lemon pepper, onion powder, paprika, and salt and pepper. For a Mexican twist, add chili powder or taco seasoning. If you want a curry flavour, try curry powder and ground cumin. You can also bread your seafood for a crispy texture. Set up a dredging station with bowls of flour, beaten egg, and breadcrumbs. You can season the flour with spices like paprika, garlic powder, and salt and pepper. Dip the seafood in the flour, then the egg, and finally the breadcrumbs. Make sure to coat it evenly and remove any excess.
Cooking
Preheat your air fryer to the desired temperature, usually between 360°F and 400°F. Use cooking spray or line your air fryer basket with perforated parchment paper or a silicone liner to prevent sticking. Place the seafood in the basket in a single layer, leaving space between each piece. Cooking time will vary depending on the type and thickness of the seafood. For white fish fillets, cook for around 10-15 minutes, checking for doneness with a fork. Thicker fillets like halibut or cod may need a few extra minutes. For frozen seafood, cook for 12-15 minutes at 370°F.
Serving
Air-fried seafood goes well with a variety of sides and sauces. Try serving it with fries, tartar sauce, lemon wedges, steamed vegetables, or a salad. You can also use it in fish tacos or with healthy vegetables like air fryer asparagus and mushrooms, or zucchini noodles.
Tips
- Don't overcrowd the air fryer basket to ensure even cooking and crispness.
- Preheat your air fryer for consistent temperature and airflow.
- If cooking from frozen, don't defrost the seafood first. Place it directly into the air fryer basket for a crispy texture.
- For frozen seafood, coat it with a thin layer of olive oil before breading to help the breadcrumbs stick.
Air-frying seafood is a convenient and healthy way to enjoy your favourite seafood dishes with minimal oil and mess. With a variety of seasoning and serving options, you can create delicious and crispy seafood meals in no time!
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How to air fry vegetables
Air frying vegetables is a quick and easy way to cook a variety of veggies, from zucchini to bell peppers, and it produces a similar result to roasting, but with a crispier crust and in far less time. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to air fry vegetables to perfection:
Step 1: Choose Your Vegetables
Almost any vegetable can be cooked in the air fryer, but they generally fall into two categories: tender and firm. Tender veggies, like zucchini, bell peppers, and mushrooms, cook faster, while firm veggies, such as carrots, beets, and potatoes, take a bit longer. You can also cook frozen vegetables, but they may need a little extra time to thaw.
Step 2: Preheat the Air Fryer
Set your air fryer to the appropriate temperature. For most vegetables, preheat your air fryer to between 375°F (190°C) and 400°F. The exact temperature may vary slightly depending on your air fryer model and the type of vegetable you are cooking.
Step 3: Prepare the Vegetables
Chop your chosen vegetables into uniform sizes. Smaller pieces will cook faster, so keep that in mind if you're in a hurry. You can optionally drizzle or spray them with olive oil or another cooking oil to promote browning and a roasted flavour. Then, add your desired seasonings. Italian seasoning, garlic powder, salt, and pepper are popular choices, but you can experiment with other seasonings like Cajun or Greek seasoning.
Step 4: Arrange the Vegetables in the Air Fryer
Place the vegetables in a single layer in the air fryer basket. Avoid overcrowding the basket, as this can cause the vegetables to steam instead of crisp up. Depending on the size of your air fryer, you may need to cook the vegetables in batches.
Step 5: Cook the Vegetables
Cooking times will vary depending on the type of vegetable and your air fryer model. As a general guideline, tender vegetables will take around 10 to 15 minutes, while firm vegetables will take 20 to 30 minutes. Shake the air fryer pan once or twice during cooking to promote even browning. For frozen vegetables, add a few extra minutes to the cooking time.
Step 6: Serve and Enjoy
Once your vegetables are tender and browned, it's time to serve them. You can squeeze some fresh lemon juice over them, sprinkle on some grated Parmesan cheese, or add your favourite herbs or spices. Air-fried vegetables make a delicious and healthy side dish that's quick and easy to prepare.
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Frequently asked questions
This depends on the type of chicken you are cooking. For example, chicken wings should be cooked at 380-400°F for 16-18 minutes, while boneless skinless breasts should be cooked at 350°F for 10-20 minutes.
Steak should be cooked in the air fryer for 6-10 minutes at 400°F, depending on your preferred level of doneness.
Salmon fillets should be cooked in the air fryer at 400°F for 7-9 minutes.
Broccoli should be cooked in the air fryer at 400°F for 10 to 18 minutes, with a longer time if cooking from frozen.
Fresh-cut French fries should be cooked in the air fryer at 375°F for 25 to 30 minutes. Frozen French fries should be cooked at 400°F for 15 minutes.