Keep Your Washing Machine Drain Pan Clean: Easy Steps

how to clean a washing machine drain pan

A washing machine drain pan is an effective way to protect your home from water damage caused by a leaky washer. It is a container that fits under the machine to catch any water leaks and direct them away from the home's flooring. Drain pans are typically made of plastic or metal and are especially useful for homes with upper-floor laundry rooms, where leaks can cause significant damage. Regular cleaning and inspection of the drain pan can help prevent clogs and leaks, maintaining a dry environment that minimises the risk of mould and mildew.

Characteristics Values
Purpose To protect your home against damage from a leaky washer
Function Catch water leaks and prevent water damage to your floors
Types Plastic, Metal (stainless steel or aluminium)
Cost Plastic: $20-$60; Metal: $70-$160
Maintenance Regular cleaning with mild detergent and water; avoid harsh chemicals
Common Issues Clogs, leaks, and cracks

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Identify the type of drain pan

Drain pans are usually made of plastic or metal. Plastic is a popular choice because it is lightweight, affordable, and easy to install. However, it may crack or degrade over time, especially under heavy washing machines. Metal drain pans, on the other hand, are more durable and can support heavier machines without the risk of cracking. They are typically made of stainless steel or aluminium and offer greater longevity.

The pans are available in a variety of sizes and styles, allowing for flexibility in fitting different washing machine models. The pans have raised edges to contain any water that escapes, ensuring it doesn't spill onto the floor. They also often have a slightly sloped bottom that channels water toward a drain outlet.

When choosing a drain pan, it is important to consider the size of your washing machine and the amount of clearance space available. You will need to measure the width, depth, and clearance of your machine to find the right-sized pan. It is recommended to get a pan that is slightly bigger than the washing machine's dimensions but still smaller than the maximum width and depth of the space.

In addition to the material and size, drain pans can also vary in features. Some pans have three sides instead of four, designed for washers with pedestals. The absence of the front wall allows for the use of the pedestal drawer for storage. Drain pans also vary in wall height, ranging from one to four inches. Higher walls can contain more water, while lower walls have a more minimalistic profile.

When identifying the type of drain pan you need, it is important to consider the material, size, and features that best suit your washing machine and space constraints.

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Move the washing machine

Moving a washing machine is a challenging task that requires careful planning and execution. Here are some detailed instructions to help you move your washing machine safely and efficiently:

Prepare the Area:

Before attempting to move the washing machine, it is crucial to prepare the area to ensure a smooth process. Clear the path from the washing machine's current location to its new destination. Remove any obstacles, such as furniture or rugs, that might obstruct the movement of the appliance. Ensure that the route is free of clutter and that there is enough space to manoeuvre the washing machine.

Gather the Necessary Tools and Equipment:

Moving a washing machine requires the use of specialised tools and equipment to ensure safety and minimise the risk of damage. Here is a list of items you will need:

  • Furniture blankets: Use these to protect your walls and floors from scratches or dents during the moving process.
  • Helpers: Moving a washing machine is not a task you should attempt alone. Enlist the help of at least one or two other people to assist you in lifting and carrying the appliance.
  • Straps: Forearm/waist straps are recommended for ergonomic reasons and to minimise the risk of back injuries.
  • Trolley or dolly: A trolley or dolly can be extremely helpful in moving the washing machine, especially if you need to transport it over a long distance.
  • Protective gloves: Gloves will help protect your hands and improve your grip during the lifting and carrying process.

Disconnect the Washing Machine:

Before you can move the washing machine, you must first disconnect it from its current setup. Here are the steps to follow:

  • Shut off the water supply: Locate the water supply valves, usually found on the wall behind the washing machine, and turn them off by turning them clockwise.
  • Unplug the washing machine: Disconnect the power cord from the outlet to ensure that the appliance is not accidentally turned on during the moving process.
  • Drain the hoses: To prevent water spillage, drain the hoses completely. You may need to place buckets or towels underneath to catch any residual water.
  • Secure the cords: Tape any loose cords to the back of the washing machine to keep them out of the way and prevent tripping hazards.

Lift and Transport the Washing Machine:

Now that the washing machine is prepared for moving, it's time to lift and transport it to its new location:

  • Use proper lifting techniques: When lifting the washing machine, bend your knees and lift with your legs, not your back. Always be mindful of the appliance's weight and never attempt to lift more than you can handle.
  • Communicate with your helpers: Ensure that everyone involved in the move is on the same page. Establish a plan for lifting, carrying, and placing the washing machine in its new location.
  • Use straps: Utilise forearm/waist straps to distribute the weight more evenly and reduce the risk of injury.
  • Place the washing machine on a trolley or dolly: If you need to transport the washing machine over a long distance or down hallways, a trolley or dolly can be extremely helpful.

Place the Washing Machine in its New Location:

Once you have safely transported the washing machine to its new location, follow these steps to secure it in place:

  • Position the washing machine: Ensure that the washing machine is centred and level in its new location. Use a level tool to check for evenness.
  • Reconnect the water supply and power: Reconnect the water supply hoses and turn on the water valves. Plug the power cord back into the outlet.
  • Test the washing machine: After ensuring that all connections are secure, run a test cycle to check for any leaks or issues.

Remember, moving a washing machine is a challenging task that requires careful planning and execution. Always put safety first and don't hesitate to ask for help or use specialised equipment to make the process smoother and safer.

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Install the drain pipe

To install the drain pipe for your washing machine drain pan, follow these steps:

Step 1: Prepare the Area

Before you begin, gather the necessary tools and materials, including a measuring tape, pipe wrench, hose clamp, PVC pipe, and plumber's putty. Ensure you have a flashlight for visibility and a level to ensure proper placement. Take safety precautions by turning off the water supply and disconnecting the washing machine. It is important to avoid lifting and moving the washing machine alone to prevent injuries and accidents.

Step 2: Turn Off the Washing Machine

Turn off the washing machine by shutting off the water hose, unplugging it from the power source, and disconnecting the water hoses. Have a bucket and towel ready to collect any excess water from the hoses.

Step 3: Move the Washing Machine

Lift the front end of the washer and use a hand truck or dolly to move it away from the wall until you uncover the floor drain. This step will provide access to the drain and allow for easier installation of the drain pan.

Step 4: Prepare the Drain Pipe

If you are replacing an existing drain pan, you can use the existing washing machine pipe. However, if you are installing a new pan, use a hacksaw to cut the pipe to the correct size. Ensure that the pipe is cut straight and free of any burrs or sharp edges.

Step 5: Install the Drain onto the Pipe

If your drain pan has a pre-existing hole, install the drain onto the new pipe. If there is no hole, use a drill or a suitable cutting tool to create one that corresponds to the drain fitting on the floor. Ensure that the hole is the correct size and aligns properly with the drain pipe.

Step 6: Lower the Washing Machine onto the Pan

Use the dolly to carefully lower the washing machine onto the drain pan. Ensure that the machine sits flush and level within the pan. You may need to adjust the positioning of the pan or the machine to achieve a level surface.

Step 7: Reconnect the Washing Machine Hoses

Reconnect the washing machine hoses using a wrench to ensure they are secure and tight. This will prevent any leaks or water damage.

Step 8: Plug in the Washer and Turn On the Water Valves

Once the washer is securely in place and the hoses are reconnected, plug the washer back into the power outlet. Turn on the water valves to restore the water supply to the machine.

Step 9: Test the Setup

After the first few washes, carefully check for any signs of leaking to ensure that everything is connected properly and there are no water leaks. This step is crucial to verify that your drain pan installation is successful and functional.

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Place the washing machine on the pan

Now that you have a drain pan, it's time to get it underneath your washing machine. Here are some important things to take note of and some options for setting up the installation.

Health and Safety

  • Lift with your legs, not your back. Most back injuries are related to improper lifting.
  • The average weight of washing machines is 180 lbs, with larger washers weighing over 200 lbs. Know your limits and use appropriate tools or additional helpers to lighten the load.
  • Always be mindful of the washing machine toppling over while shifting or lifting.
  • Sliding and repositioning your washer can cause scratches and dents on the wall and floor. Protect your hardware and your home by using furniture blankets where applicable.

Positioning the Washing Machine

  • Make sure not to rest the washer on the walls of the pan.
  • It's generally advised to never lay a washing machine on its side. Not only can this disrupt the drum alignment, but it can also mess up the washer's transmission.
  • Refer to your owner's manual regarding the handling of your washing machine unit.
  • Empty the contents from the washing machine.
  • Shut off the breaker and unplug the washer from the outlet.
  • Drain the hose to keep your floor surface dry and safe during installation.
  • Tape the loose cords to the back of the washing machine to keep them out of the way.
  • Fasten the transit bolts if you plan on significantly tilting the washing machine at all. This will keep the drum aligned.

Installation Options

Old-Fashioned Lifting

  • This is the simplest method of installing a washer drain pan.
  • Using two people on either side to lift the washer a few inches off the ground, a third person or a spare foot (be careful) can slide the pan underneath.
  • Then, lower the washing machine back down inside the pan. No cords or hoses need to be disconnected, which makes this one of the quicker methods as well.

Forearm/Waist Straps

  • Forearm/waist straps are more ergonomic for lifting heavy objects, minimising back injuries. They utilise leverage to reduce the force required to lift the object.
  • Tilt the washer back slightly to run the straps underneath.
  • With two people on opposite sides, place the straps around their forearms/waist.
  • Lift the washing machine up and slide the pan underneath.
  • Lower the washing machine onto the pan and remove the straps.

Walking the Washer

  • Attach two 2x4s together and place them inside the pan along the front edge, with the wood protruding above the height of the pan lip.
  • Walk the washer up to the pan. Tilt the washer back towards you and walk it over the pan until the 2x4s are at about half of the depth of the washer.
  • Now tilt the washer back the opposite direction and continue to walk it towards the back of the pan.
  • Once the washer is completely encompassed by the pan, tilt the washer back enough to remove the pieces of 2x4.
  • Lower the washer back down and centre it in the pan.

Ramps

  • Get five pieces of 2x4 wood planks. Attach three together to create an "I" beam.
  • Place the "I" beam up against the pan. Use the other two planks as a ramp on the middle section of the "I" beam.
  • Lift the washer onto the ramp and shift it up towards the middle of the beam.
  • Continue sliding the washing machine over the other side of the ramp, down to the pan. The beam should be tall enough so that the ramp doesn't interfere with the wall of the pan when manoeuvring the washer.
  • Once the back edge of the washing machine is in the pan, slide the 2x4 ramps out from underneath, gently lowering the rest of the washer into place.

Hire Professional Movers

  • This option may seem extreme, but it may be the only solution for some people.
  • If you have no help from friends and no means to do it alone, hiring movers can be a reasonable solution.
  • Apps like Takl and Handy are perfect for hiring movers and handymen.
  • Always check that the washer is level after installing your drip or drain pan. Use the feet of the washer to adjust as needed.
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Clean the pan regularly

Regular cleaning of your washing machine drain pan is essential to keep it in good condition and prevent issues such as clogs, odours, and leaks. Here are some detailed instructions to help you clean the pan effectively:

Step 1: Prepare the Area

Before you begin cleaning, make sure you have the necessary tools and materials, including mild detergent, water, and some thick towels or old clothes. You may also need a wet/dry vacuum if there is standing water in the pan. It is important to turn off the water supply and disconnect the washing machine before cleaning.

Step 2: Lift the Washing Machine Slightly

To access the drain pan, you will need to lift the front end of the washing machine slightly. You can use a hand truck or dolly to help with this step. Be careful not to lift or move the appliance by yourself, as it may be heavy and you could injure yourself.

Step 3: Clean the Drain Pan

Use mild detergent and water to wipe down the drain pan. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive scrubbing tools, as these can damage the pan. If there is standing water in the pan, use a wet/dry vacuum to remove it. If you don't have access to a wet/dry vacuum, you can use thick towels or old clothes to soak up the water.

Step 4: Rinse and Dry the Pan

After cleaning the pan, make sure to rinse it thoroughly with water to remove any detergent residue. Then, dry the pan completely before moving on to the next step.

Step 5: Reassemble and Inspect

Once the drain pan is clean and dry, carefully lower the washing machine back onto the pan so that it sits flush and level. Reconnect the washing machine hoses and secure them with a wrench. Plug the washer back into the outlet and turn the water valves back on. After a few washes, check for any signs of leaking to ensure everything is connected properly.

Maintenance and Inspection Tips:

It is recommended to clean your drain pan regularly, such as during quarterly maintenance checks, to prevent the buildup of dirt, detergent residue, and other debris that can cause clogs and odours. During your inspections, pay close attention to the drainage system, as any signs of slow drainage or blockage should be addressed immediately to prevent overflow.

Frequently asked questions

A washing machine drain pan is a container that fits under your washing machine to catch water leaks and prevent water damage to your floors.

A washing machine drain pan is important because it safeguards your home against unexpected leaks and washing machine overflows, preventing water damage that would otherwise lead to mould or damaged floors and ceilings.

A washing machine drain pan fits snugly under the washing machine and has raised edges to contain any water that escapes. The raised edges ensure the water is contained within the pan and doesn’t spill onto the surrounding floor.

The two most common types of washing machine drain pans are plastic and metal. Plastic drain pans are more affordable, while metal drain pans offer greater durability and longevity.

To clean a washing machine drain pan, first use a wet/dry vacuum to suck up any standing water. If you don’t have a wet/dry vacuum, use thick towels or old clothes to soak up the water. Then, spray the drain pan with a household cleaner, preferably a non-toxic, eco-friendly cleaning product.

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