Beef fondue is a fun and tasty dish that is perfect for sharing with friends and family. It is an interactive meal where guests cook their own meat in hot oil, and then dip it into a variety of sauces. The prep work is quite easy, but it does require some planning as there is a four-hour marinating session involved. In addition to the meat, you will need oil for cooking, and various sauces for dipping. The type of oil and the selection of sauces can be tailored to your personal preference, but this paragraph will outline the basic steps and ingredients needed to make beef fondue.
How to Make Beef Fondue
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Preparation Time | 20 minutes + marinating time |
Cooking Time | 5 minutes per batch |
Servings | 6 |
Ingredients | Beef sirloin or top round beef, vegetable oil, sour cream, horseradish, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, butter, white wine vinegar, lemon juice, garlic, chives |
Marinade | Soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, garlic |
Sauces | Horseradish sauce, garlic butter, bearnaise sauce, wasabi cream dipping sauce |
Meat Cooking Time | 25-60 seconds per piece |
Oil Temperature | 375°F |
What You'll Learn
Choosing your beef cut: tenderloin, sirloin, or fillet
Choosing the right beef cut is essential for a successful beef fondue. While some cuts are ideal for this cooking method, others may not yield the best results. Here are some tips to help you select the perfect beef cut for your fondue:
Tenderloin
The tenderloin is a popular choice for beef fondue due to its tenderness. It is also known as an eye fillet, and it is cut from the loin of the beef. This cut is usually cooked as a steak, but it works well in fondue because it cooks quickly and remains tender. When purchasing tenderloin, look for a well-marbled cut with a good amount of fat for added flavour and juiciness.
Sirloin
Sirloin is another excellent option for beef fondue. It is cut from the same part of the cow as the T-bone, porterhouse, and club steak, making it a flavourful and juicy choice. Sirloin is best enjoyed medium-rare, so keep that in mind when cooking your fondue. Look for a cut with a nice layer of fat to ensure tenderness and flavour.
Fillet Mignon
Fillet mignon is a smaller, tender cut of beef that is also ideal for fondue. It is also part of the tenderloin but comes from the smaller end, making it a more expensive option. Fillet mignon is best cooked rare to medium-rare to retain its tenderness. When purchasing fillet mignon, look for a bright red colour and a thin layer of fat.
Preparation Tips
When preparing your beef for fondue, cut it into 1-inch cubes or slightly smaller for even cooking. You can also marinate the beef overnight in a mixture of soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, and garlic to add flavour and tenderness. Remember to pat the meat dry with paper towels before cooking, and use fondue forks or skewers for easy handling.
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Selecting a cooking oil: vegetable, canola, or peanut oil
When making beef fondue, selecting the right cooking oil is crucial. Vegetable, canola, and peanut oil are all suitable options, each with its unique characteristics. Here's a detailed guide to help you choose the best oil for your beef fondue:
Vegetable Oil:
Vegetable oil is a versatile and affordable option for beef fondue. It has a neutral flavour, a high smoke point, and is readily available in most grocery stores. Look for good quality vegetable oil to ensure it can withstand the high temperatures required for fondue without smoking or breaking down. You will need about 1 litre of vegetable oil for your fondue pot.
Canola Oil:
Canola oil is another excellent choice for beef fondue. It has a light colour and neutral flavour, allowing the natural taste of the beef to shine through. Canola oil also has a relatively high smoke point, making it suitable for high-temperature cooking. Additionally, canola oil is known for its health benefits, as it is lower in saturated fat than some other oils. Use 2-3 cups of canola oil per fondue pot, or about 6 to 9 cups in total for a group of six people.
Peanut Oil:
Peanut oil is a popular choice for beef fondue due to its distinct nutty flavour, which can enhance the taste of the meat. It has a high smoke point, making it ideal for deep frying and fondue. Peanut oil also tends to have a longer shelf life than some other cooking oils. However, it is important to consider any allergies or dietary restrictions your guests may have before opting for peanut oil. Similar to canola oil, use 2-3 cups per fondue pot or 6 to 9 cups total for a group.
When selecting a cooking oil for beef fondue, consider factors such as flavour, smoke point, availability, and health benefits. Each oil has its advantages, so choose the one that best suits your taste preferences and dietary needs. Remember to heat the oil to the recommended temperature of around 190°C (375°F) for the best results.
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Preparing the meat: seasoning, marinating, and drying
Preparing the meat is a crucial step in making beef fondue, as it ensures the meat is full of flavour and tender before cooking. Here is a step-by-step guide to seasoning, marinating, and drying the meat:
Seasoning the Meat:
Firstly, gather your choice of seasoning. A simple option is to use salt and pepper to taste. You can also experiment with other spices and herbs, such as cayenne pepper, basil, mint, coriander, tarragon, or Dijon mustard. Once you have chosen your seasonings, sprinkle them generously over the beef cubes and ensure the meat is evenly coated.
Marinating the Meat:
To enhance the flavour and tenderness of the beef, create a marinade. In a small bowl, combine soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, and garlic. You can also add other ingredients like hot sauce, onion, or steak sauce for an extra kick. Divide the mixture evenly into two large resealable plastic bags. Add the cubed beef to the bags, seal, and turn them to ensure the meat is well coated. Place the bags in the refrigerator and let the meat marinate for about four hours, turning the bags occasionally.
Drying the Meat:
After the meat has finished marinating, remove it from the bags and discard the leftover marinade. Use paper towels to pat the meat dry. This step is important to remove any excess moisture before cooking, ensuring the beef cooks properly and develops a nice crust when it hits the hot oil.
Now that your meat is seasoned, marinated, and dried, it's ready for the fondue pot! Remember to have a variety of dipping sauces on hand to complete the experience. Enjoy your beef fondue!
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Heating the oil: aiming for 190°C or testing with a cube of bread
When you're ready to eat, it's time to heat the oil. Fill your fondue pan half-full of vegetable oil and heat on the hob. You're aiming for a temperature of around 190°C, but if you don't have a thermometer, there's a simple test you can do with a cube of bread. Heat the oil until it's hot but not smoking. Throw a cube of bread into the oil – when it takes about 30 seconds to brown, it's ready.
Place the fondue burner on the table carefully, making sure it's stable. Then, following the manufacturer's instructions, light the flame and put the pan on top.
Give each guest a fondue fork for dunking the meat in the hot oil. It should take 25-30 seconds for rare meat, 30-35 seconds for medium, and 45-60 seconds for well-done. When the meat is cooked, dip it into the sauces and pile it onto the bread.
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Dipping sauces: horseradish, mustard, or garlic butter
When making beef fondue, it is important to prepare your sauces in advance. Here are some tips and recipes for three classic dipping sauces for beef fondue: horseradish, mustard, and garlic butter.
Horseradish Sauce
A creamy horseradish sauce is a perfect pairing for beef fondue. You can make your own by combining 2 tablespoons of prepared horseradish, 1 teaspoon of apple cider vinegar, 1/8 teaspoon of black pepper, and 1 tablespoon of finely chopped chives. Stir all the ingredients together in a small mixing bowl, and you're ready to serve. If you prefer a stronger horseradish flavour, simply add more to taste. This sauce can be made in advance and stored in the refrigerator for up to two weeks.
Mustard Sauce
Honey mustard sauce is a delicious and versatile option for beef fondue. To make a basic honey mustard sauce, simply whisk together 1/4 cup of Dijon mustard, 1 tablespoon of white distilled vinegar, and 1/4 teaspoon of cayenne pepper in a small bowl. You can also try adding other ingredients like honey or mayonnaise to adjust the sweetness and creaminess of the sauce. This sauce can be served immediately or stored in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
Garlic Butter Sauce
Garlic butter sauce is a simple yet flavourful dipping sauce for beef fondue. To make it, melt one stick of butter in a small saucepan over low heat. Once melted, remove from the heat and use a spoon to remove the foamy layer on top. Then, whisk in 1 1/2–2 teaspoons of garlic powder and a pinch of salt to taste. Transfer the sauce to individual dipping bowls, and it's ready to serve. You can also make this sauce in advance and store it in the refrigerator until needed.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need beef cuts (tenderloin, top sirloin, or fillet), canola oil, garlic, onion or shallots, red wine, low-sodium beef broth, celery, black pepper, and sauces of your choice.
It is recommended to have 75g of sliced beef per person.
You can use store-bought sauces or make your own. Some sauce options include horseradish sauce, garlic butter, bearnaise sauce, wasabi cream dipping sauce, and chimichurri.
Cut the beef into bite-sized, 1-inch cubes. You can marinate the meat in a mixture of soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, and garlic for four hours before cooking.
Heat oil in a fondue pot to 375°F or 190°C. Use skewers or fondue forks to cook the meat in the oil until it reaches your desired level of doneness.