A terrine is asection of French cuisine that is often confused with pâté. The term refers to both the dish and the cooking vessel used to make it. The vessel is typically a deep, rectangular, straight-sided dish made of ceramic, glass, or cast iron, with a tight-fitting lid. The dish itself is a loaf of forcemeat or aspic, similar to a pâté, that is cooked in the vessel in a bain-marie (a water bath). Modern terrines may be cooked in a variety of non-pottery moulds and can be made without meat or animal fat, instead using meat substitutes and pureed fruits or vegetables. They are usually served cold or at room temperature, and often accompanied by bread, crackers, mustard, and pickled items.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Definition | A terrine is a loaf of forcemeat or aspic, similar to a pâté, that is cooked in a covered pottery mold (also called a terrine) in a bain-marie. |
Types | Meat-based, fish-based, vegetable-based, brawn or aspic, liver, foie gras, mousse, rillettes, confits |
Ingredients | Fruits, fish, vegetables, meats, eggs, brandy, breadcrumbs, herbs, spices, gelatine, nuts, berries, bread, cream, poultry, game meat, bacon, etc. |
Moulds | Pottery, stainless steel, aluminium, enamel cast iron, ovenproof plastic, loaf pan |
Cooking Method | Cooked in a water bath or bain-marie |
Serving Temperature | Cold or at room temperature |
Serving Suggestions | Bread, crackers, mustard, cornichons, gherkins, chutney, relishes, salad, pickles, etc. |
What You'll Learn
How to make a vegetable terrine
A vegetable terrine is a great way to eat lots of vegetables and is perfect for parties and gatherings. It can be served as a main course or a starter or side dish for a fancier meal. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to make a vegetable terrine:
Ingredients:
- Medium carrots
- Medium zucchini
- Medium yellow summer squash
- Coconut oil or cooking oil
- Garlic
- Salt
- Ground pepper
- Eggs
- Milk
- Coconut flour or plain flour
- Baking powder
- Fresh basil leaves
Method:
Firstly, preheat your oven to 350°F. Line a 9x5-inch loaf pan with parchment paper and set it aside. Cut the carrots, zucchini, and summer squash in half lengthwise, and then into thin slices.
In a large skillet, heat your chosen oil and add the minced garlic for a minute. Then, add the sliced vegetables and season with salt and pepper. Cook over medium-low heat until softened, which should take about 8-10 minutes.
In a small bowl, mix the flour, baking powder, and salt. In a separate bowl, whisk together the eggs and milk, and then whisk in the flour mixture until slightly thickened. Fold in the cooked vegetables and basil.
Pour the mixture into your prepared loaf pan and bake until lightly golden brown and set in the center, which should take around 40-45 minutes. Remove the loaf from the oven and let it cool for about 10 minutes before serving warm or at room temperature.
Tips:
You can add other vegetables like red peppers, as well as extra seasonings such as onion powder, garlic powder, rosemary, and parsley, to give it more flavor.
Serving Suggestions:
This vegetable terrine can be served as a main course with sides like rice, noodles, pasta, or mashed potatoes. It also works well as a starter or a side dish for a fancier meal.
Storage:
The terrine can be made ahead of time and stored in the fridge, wrapped tightly, for up to three days before serving.
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How to serve a terrine
A terrine is a French dish that is served cold or at room temperature. It is typically sliced into thick pieces and served with bread, gherkins or cornichons, and butter, chutney, or relish.
The first step in serving a terrine is to decide how you want to present it. You can either serve it in its cooking pot, with a knife for diners to cut chunks and spread onto bread, or you can slice it and serve it on a plate with accompaniments.
If you choose to slice the terrine, use a sharp knife to cut small, thin slices. The presentation of the sliced terrine can be enhanced by garnishing it with herbs used in the forcemeat. Serve the sliced terrine with bread, cornichons, mustard, or sweet chutney.
If you opt to serve the terrine in its cooking pot, ensure that you provide a suitable knife for your diners. This option allows your guests to help themselves by cutting chunks of the terrine to spread onto bread.
The accompaniments served with the terrine can vary depending on your preference. Gherkins or cornichons are classic choices, and you can also offer bread, butter, chutney, or relish. A glass of wine also pairs well with the terrine.
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How to store a terrine
A terrine is a type of French dish that is typically served cold or at room temperature. It can be made with various ingredients, such as fruits, fish, vegetables, or different kinds of meat. A classic French terrine is often served as a first course or as part of a picnic. It is usually enjoyed with slices of baguette, Dijon mustard, and cornichons.
When it comes to storing a terrine, there are a few important steps to ensure that it stays fresh and safe to consume. Here are some detailed instructions on how to properly store your terrine:
- Refrigeration: After cooking your terrine, let it cool completely at room temperature before placing it in the refrigerator. It is important to note that a cooked terrine can last in the fridge for up to one week if stored properly.
- Storage Container: To store your terrine, use an airtight container or a plastic bag with all the air removed. This will help prevent bacteria growth and keep your terrine fresh for a longer period.
- Freezing: If you want to store your terrine for an extended period, you can freeze it. Wrap slices of the terrine in plastic wrap, then foil, and place them in a freezer-safe bag or airtight container. Alternatively, you can use a vacuum sealer to remove all the air and seal the terrine. Terrines can be stored in the freezer for 3-4 months without losing their quality.
- Thawing: When you are ready to serve the frozen terrine, thaw it safely by transferring it from the freezer to the refrigerator. This will allow the terrine to defrost slowly and safely.
- Serving: Terrines are typically served cold, so there is no need to reheat them. Simply remove the desired amount from the refrigerator or freezer, unwrap, and slice into small portions. Serve your terrine with your choice of accompaniments, such as bread, crackers, cornichons, mustard, or sweet chutney.
By following these storage instructions, you can ensure that your terrine remains fresh, safe to consume, and flavorful. Proper storage will also help extend the shelf life of your dish, allowing you to enjoy it for a longer period.
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How to line a terrine mould
A terrine is a loaf of forcemeat or aspic, similar to a pâté, that is cooked in a covered pottery mould (also called a terrine) in a bain-marie. The mould is typically rectangular, but can also be round or oval. Terrines are usually served cold or at room temperature, and often contain a large amount of fat and pork.
If you're looking to line a terrine mould, you can follow these steps:
- Choose the right material for your mould. Terrine moulds come in a variety of materials, including silicone, metal, stoneware, porcelain, and cast iron. Consider the pros and cons of each material, such as heat retention, ease of cleaning, and durability.
- Prepare the mould for lining. Some moulds may require a light coating of butter or oil to prevent sticking. You can also line the mould with cling film, smoothing out any wrinkles before filling.
- Choose an appropriate lining material. Depending on the recipe and your preferences, you can use plastic wrap, aluminium foil, or greaseproof paper to line the mould.
- Cut the lining material to size. Ensure that the lining material is large enough to cover the bottom and sides of the mould, with some overhang to help remove the terrine after it has set.
- Place the lining material in the mould. Smooth out any wrinkles and ensure that the lining is firmly in place.
- Fill the lined mould. Prepare your terrine mixture according to your recipe and carefully fill the lined mould.
- Cover the mould. Most terrine moulds have lids, but if yours does not, you can create a lid using aluminium foil. Ensure that the lid has a small hole in it for ventilation.
- Refrigerate or set the terrine. Follow your recipe's instructions for chilling or setting the terrine.
- Remove the terrine from the mould. Once the terrine is set, use the overhanging lining to lift it out of the mould gently.
- Serve or store the terrine. Terrines are typically served cold, so you can chill them until you are ready to serve. They can also be stored in the fridge for later consumption.
By following these steps and choosing the right mould and lining materials, you can successfully line a terrine mould and create delicious savoury or sweet dishes.
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How to choose the right ingredients for a terrine
Choosing the right ingredients for a terrine is essential to creating a delicious and visually appealing dish. Here are some tips to help you select the best ingredients for your next terrine:
Meat Selection:
The type of meat you choose will be the foundation of your terrine. Traditional French terrines often feature game meats such as pheasant, wildfowl, venison, boar, rabbit, and hare. These meats have distinct, clear flavours and work well with spices. Pork is also commonly used, either on its own or combined with other meats like veal or chicken. If you want to include offal, consider adding fatty livers from ducks or calves.
Vegetable and Fruit Options:
Vegetables and fruits can add colour, flavour, and texture to your terrine. Try roasting or char-grilling vegetables like spinach, aubergine, courgette, or peppers before adding them to your terrine. For fruits, consider pureed fruits high in pectin, such as lingonberries, blueberries, or cranberries. Soaking dried fruits in brandy or whiskey can also add a unique twist to your dish.
Herbs and Seasonings:
Using the right combination of herbs and seasonings is crucial to enhancing the flavour of your terrine. Classic herbs like parsley, thyme, and chives work well together. Don't be afraid to experiment with spices like juniper, mace, allspice, cloves, nutmeg, and ginger to add depth and complexity to your dish.
Binding Agents:
To help bind your terrine and give it a thick texture, you'll need binding agents like eggs and breadcrumbs. Fresh breadcrumbs will absorb any excess fat released from the meats during cooking. An egg will also help hold everything together and prevent your terrine from falling apart.
Fat Content:
Terrines usually contain a significant amount of fat, though it doesn't have to be the main ingredient. Using thin strips of bacon to line your terrine mould adds a salty, smoky flavour and helps bind the ingredients together. If you want to reduce the fat content, you can use blanched leafy vegetables like spinach as a liner instead of bacon.
Remember, the beauty of creating terrines lies in their versatility. You can experiment with different ingredients, textures, and flavours to create a unique and impressive dish.
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Frequently asked questions
A terrine is a loaf of forcemeat or aspic cooked in a covered pottery mold (also called a terrine) in a bain-marie. It is typically served cold or at room temperature and can be made with a variety of ingredients such as fruits, fish, vegetables, or meat.
First, prepare your desired forcemeat and garnishes and keep them refrigerated. Line a mold with thin slices of back fat (such as bacon or pork fat), blanched leafy vegetables, or another appropriate liner. Fill the mold with the forcemeat and garnishes, tapping it on a solid surface to remove any air pockets. Fold the liner over the forcemeat and, if needed, use additional fat to cover the surface. If desired, garnish the top with herbs. Bake the terrine in a water bath at 350°F in the oven, regulating the temperature so the water stays between 170°F-180°F.
Popular ingredients include game and pork. Tender pieces of wildfowl, venison, boar, rabbit, and hare work well as they have distinct, clear flavors and quick cooking times. These meats also pair well with spices like juniper, mace, allspice, and brandy. Fresh breadcrumbs are often added to absorb any fat or grease, and an egg is used as a binder to prevent the terrine from falling apart.