Rice cookers are a convenient appliance for cooking rice, but they can also be used for steaming tender and flavourful vegetables, meats, and dumplings. The steam tray or basket is a useful attachment that can be used to cook multiple foods at once, without overcooking them. This is especially handy when cooking for large groups of people. To use the steam function, simply fill the main bowl with water, add your ingredients to the steam tray, and place it into the main bowl.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Purpose | Steam vegetables, fish, meat, grains, eggs, and dumplings |
Benefits | Locks in vitamins and minerals, retains flavour and texture, cooks food quickly, requires less energy, conserves energy, lowers bills, cooks multiple foods at once |
Setup | Secure the base to the lid, insert the steam tray, fill with water, install the steam vent seal |
Rice preparation | Wash and drain rice, add the correct amount of water or other liquid |
Cooking time and temperature | Cooking times vary depending on the type of ingredients, shorter cooking times are preferable for vegetables to maintain crispness |
Tips | Use fresh ingredients, ensure the lid is secured, monitor meat's temperature with a thermometer |
What You'll Learn
How to steam rice without a rice cooker
Steaming rice is a great way to cook rice without a rice cooker. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do it:
Firstly, it is important to note the rice-to-water ratio. For long-grain rice, a 1:1 ratio is recommended, while short-grain rice is better with a 1:1.1 ratio. If you prefer softer rice, you can adjust the ratio to 1:1.5.
Start by pre-soaking your rice for at least 10 minutes. This step is crucial as it ensures that the rice cooks evenly and prevents it from burning easily. After soaking, drain the water and transfer the rice to a shallow, heat-proof container that fits your steamer. Add the measured water to the rice.
Place the container in the steamer, ensuring that the water in the steamer is cold and not boiling. Cover the steamer and turn the heat to high. Let the rice cook for about 20 minutes. Once the time is up, turn off the heat and let the rice sit in the steamer, still covered, for at least another 5 minutes. You can also keep it covered for longer to stay warm until you are ready to serve.
Tips for Steaming Rice:
- Experiment with different liquids instead of water, such as tea, coconut milk, or stock, to add extra flavour to your rice.
- For added flavour, you can also include salt, a splash of oil, fried onions, tomatoes, or spices, depending on your preference.
Using a Steam Tray in a Rice Cooker:
If you do have a rice cooker, you can use the steam tray for more than just cooking rice. You can steam vegetables, meat, or dumplings, enhancing the flavour of your rice and saving time and counter space. It is recommended to refer to your rice cooker's instruction manual to understand its steaming capabilities and settings.
When steaming vegetables, ensure they are cleaned and cut before placing them in the steam tray. For vegetables with tough skin, like squash or pumpkin, place them flesh-side down. It is best to add the vegetables to the steam tray a little while after starting the rice to prevent overcooking.
For steaming meat or fish, always use foil to prevent the flavours from seeping into the rice. Experiment with cooking temperatures and times, and use a meat thermometer to ensure the meat reaches a safe temperature.
The steam tray is a handy feature that allows you to cook multiple items simultaneously, making your meal preparation more efficient and flavourful.
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How to steam vegetables
Steaming vegetables in a rice cooker is a simple and effective way to cook your veggies while also preparing rice. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to steam vegetables using a rice cooker:
Step 1: Prepare the Rice Cooker
Firstly, check if your rice cooker has a steam basket or tray. Most rice cookers come with a small steamer basket that fits perfectly inside the cooking pot. If you don't have a steamer basket, you can use a small trivet or a makeshift foil platform (see the "How to Steam Without a Basket" section below for instructions) .
Step 2: Add Water
Add the recommended amount of water to your rice cooker, usually around 2 to 3 cups. This water will be used to generate steam.
Step 3: Prepare the Vegetables
Clean and cut your chosen vegetables into appropriate sizes. For denser vegetables like carrots, slicing them thinly or shredding them can help speed up the cooking process. If you're steaming vegetables with a longer cooking time along with rice, you may want to cut them into smaller pieces to match the rice's cooking time.
Step 4: Place Vegetables in the Steamer Basket
Fill the steamer basket with your prepared vegetables. If using a foil platform, place the vegetables on a small plate or bowl, or directly on the foil.
Step 5: Position the Steamer Basket
Place the filled steamer basket over the water inside the rice cooker. If using a foil platform, place it inside the cooker, ensuring it sits above the water level.
Step 6: Cover and Start the Rice Cooker
Cover the rice cooker with its lid. If you have a one-button rice cooker, simply press the button to start. For more advanced models, select the steam option or set a timer for the desired steaming time. Refer to your rice cooker's instruction manual for specific instructions.
Step 7: Monitor and Adjust
Keep an eye on your vegetables during the steaming process. Depending on the type and size of your vegetables, they may take anywhere from 5 to 15 minutes to cook. For denser or larger vegetables, you may need to steam them in batches.
Step 8: Check for Doneness
Check your vegetables for your desired level of doneness. Tender vegetables that are still slightly firm (al dente) are ideal. If they need more time, close the lid and continue steaming.
How to Steam Without a Basket
If you don't have a steamer basket, you can create a makeshift steaming platform using foil. Here's how:
- Tear off a piece of aluminum foil that's almost twice the width of your rice cooker.
- Fold the foil in half and then in half again.
- Use a fork to poke 10 to 15 holes through the layers of foil.
- Unfold the foil and place it over your rice cooker.
- Gently fold and push the foil into your cooker until it sits about half an inch down.
- Cut off any excess foil, ensuring that the lid of the rice cooker can still close easily.
With this foil platform, you can place your vegetables directly on top of the foil or on a plate or bowl that sits on the foil. This method allows you to steam vegetables even without a steamer basket.
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How to steam meat and fish
Steaming meat and fish in a rice cooker is a great way to save time and counter space. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do it:
Preparing the Rice Cooker:
First, check if your rice cooker has a steam basket or tray. If it does, you're good to go! If not, you can place the food directly on top of the rice or use a separate steaming rack/basket. Make sure your rice cooker is big enough to fit the food you want to steam.
Preparing the Meat/Fish:
Wash and scale the fish, removing any excess water. For meat, cut it into pieces that will fit in your rice cooker's steamer basket. Season the meat/fish with your desired spices and herbs. You can marinate it with garlic, ginger, chilli, or soy sauce to enhance the flavor. Wrap the meat/fish in aluminum foil to prevent the flavors from seeping into the rice.
Steaming:
Follow the instructions for your rice cooker to know when to add the meat/fish. For rice cookers with a steam basket, add the seasoned meat/fish to the basket once there is little visible water left in the rice. Place the basket on top of the rice cooker and cover with a lid.
If you are not cooking rice, simply put water in the bottom of the rice cooker and steam the meat/fish on top. The steaming time will depend on the type of meat/fish and the thickness of the cut. As a guide, meat, chicken, and fish typically take around 35-45 minutes to steam. Use a meat thermometer to ensure that your meat has reached a safe cooking temperature.
Serving:
Once the meat/fish is cooked, remove it from the rice cooker and serve it with your choice of sides. Enjoy!
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How to steam dumplings
Step 1: Prepare the Rice Cooker
Firstly, fill the rice cooker with water according to the manufacturer's instructions. Most rice cookers come with a steaming tray, which is perfect for steaming dumplings. If your rice cooker doesn't have a steaming tray, you can use a heatproof plate or a bamboo steaming basket.
Step 2: Prepare the Dumplings
While the water is boiling, prepare your dumpling filling. A popular option is minced pork, but you can also use shrimp, chicken, or a combination of vegetables. Add seasonings like soy sauce, garlic, ginger, and sesame oil to enhance the flavour.
Step 3: Assemble the Dumplings
Place a spoonful of filling in the centre of a dumpling wrapper. Wet the edges of the wrapper with water, then fold it in half, creating a half-moon shape. Pinch the edges together, making small pleats to seal the dumpling. Repeat this process until all the filling is used.
Step 4: Arrange the Dumplings
To prevent the dumplings from sticking to each other, dust them lightly with flour on the side that will come into contact with the steamer basket or tray. Place the dumplings in a single layer in the steamer basket, leaving some space between each dumpling to allow proper steam circulation.
Step 5: Steam the Dumplings
Place the steamer basket inside the rice cooker, ensuring it fits securely. Close the lid of the rice cooker and turn it on. Let the dumplings steam for about 15-20 minutes, or until they are cooked through. Do not open the lid during the steaming process, as this will release steam and affect the cooking time.
Step 6: Check for Doneness
After the recommended steaming time, check if the dumplings are cooked by gently pressing the top of a dumpling with your finger. If it feels firm and bounces back, it is likely ready. You can also check by opening one dumpling and ensuring the wrapper is translucent and the filling is cooked through.
Step 7: Serve and Enjoy!
Arrange the steamed dumplings on a serving platter and garnish with sliced green onions, sesame seeds, or cilantro. Serve with a dipping sauce such as soy sauce, rice vinegar, or chili oil. Enjoy your delicious and healthy steamed dumplings!
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How to steam eggs
Steaming eggs in a rice cooker is a great way to cook soft or hard-boiled eggs that are easy to peel and perfectly cooked. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to steam eggs using a rice cooker:
Step 1: Prepare the Rice Cooker
Firstly, add water to the inner pot of your rice cooker. The amount of water required may vary depending on the model of your rice cooker. As a general guideline, add about 1 to 1.5 cups of water, or enough to reach a depth of about 1 to 1.5 inches. Place the steamer tray inside the rice cooker and close the lid.
Step 2: Prepare the Eggs
Place the desired number of eggs into the steamer tray. If you are using a basket-style steamer, ensure the eggs are standing upright with the bottom facing down. This will help balance the yolks, which is ideal if you plan to use the eggs for deviled eggs.
Step 3: Cook the Eggs
Close the lid of the rice cooker and turn it on. Set the rice cooker to the "Cook" setting, and if available, select the ""White Rice" function instead of "Steam." Start a timer for your desired level of doneness. For soft-cooked eggs, set the timer for 13 to 15 minutes. For hard-cooked eggs, set the timer for 20 minutes.
Note that the cooking time may vary depending on your rice cooker model, the starting temperature of the eggs, the size of the eggs, and the number of eggs being cooked. These instructions are based on refrigerated large chicken eggs.
Step 4: Cool the Eggs
Once the timer goes off, turn off the rice cooker and use tongs to carefully transfer the eggs to an ice bath. Fill a large bowl with ice and water, ensuring the water level is high enough to cover the eggs completely. Allow the eggs to sit in the ice bath for a couple of minutes to stop the cooking process and cool them down.
Step 5: Peel and Serve
After the eggs have cooled, you can start peeling them. Gently tap the eggs on the counter to create cracks all over the shell, then use your fingers to peel away the shell under running water. Rinse off any remaining shell fragments, then serve the eggs immediately or store them in the refrigerator.
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Frequently asked questions
To steam food in a rice cooker, pour the recommended amount of water into the cooking pot, add food to the steam tray and place it on top of the cooking pot, close the lid, and start the cooking cycle.
You can steam a variety of vegetables, fish, grains, and meats in a rice cooker.
Yes, you can steam food while cooking rice in a rice cooker. However, it is recommended to add vegetables part-way through the rice cooking cycle to prevent overcooking.