Roasting pans are a must-have for cooking large pieces of meat, and they can be used for anything from a classic Sunday roast to a Thanksgiving turkey. They are usually made of stainless steel, carbon steel, or cast iron, and are designed to withstand direct heat at very high temperatures.
Some roasting pans come with lids, and these can be useful for a number of reasons. Firstly, they can speed up cooking times by trapping heat inside the pan. Secondly, they can be handy if you want to braise meat or make a pot roast. Thirdly, a lid can keep your oven cleaner by reducing splatter. Finally, a lid can be useful if you want to use your roasting pan to make casseroles or other large dishes.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Purpose | Roasting food, typically meat such as poultry, beef, or pork, but it could also be used for vegetables |
Use | Not restricted to roasting meat; can be used as a water bath, an oversized casserole dish, or for making pot roast or braising |
Materials | Metal or Pyrex; stainless steel, cast iron, enamelled, or non-stick coated material |
Lid | Some come with a lid, which can be useful for trapping moisture and turning the roaster into a self-baster |
Rack | Some come with a rack, which can be V-shaped or "beer-can style." Racks can be useful for allowing air underneath the meat and for drippings to fall through the rack |
Size | Come in many sizes; the most common size is 16 inches |
What You'll Learn
Roasting pans with lids can be used for braising meats
Roasting pans are usually made of stainless steel, carbon steel, or cast iron—materials that conduct heat very well. The lid on a roasting pan can help trap moisture, which is important for braising. Braising involves cooking ingredients in a tightly covered vessel over low heat for an extended period, sometimes up to a full day. The lid on a roasting pan can also help keep the oven cleaner by reducing splatter.
When braising, it is important to use a cut of meat with lots of connective tissue. When exposed to low temperatures for a long period of time, this tissue breaks down and turns into gelatin, infusing the meat with rich flavour. Good options for braising include pork shoulder or ribs, chicken thighs or legs, and lamb shanks, leg, or shoulder roast. For beef, chuck roast, short ribs, and brisket are excellent choices.
To braise meat, start by seasoning the meat with salt and pepper and browning it in oil in your roasting pan. Then, add your liquid—this can be broth, wine, beer, cider, or water. Place the pan in the oven at a low temperature (around 325°F) and cook for one to three hours, or until the meat is tender and can be easily pulled apart with a fork.
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They can be used for more than just roasting meat
Roasting pans are incredibly versatile and can be used for a variety of dishes beyond roasting meat. Here are some alternative uses for your roasting pan:
Water Bath
Roasting pans can be used as a water bath, which is useful for baking delicate dishes like custard or cheesecake. The high sides of the roasting pan help to contain the water, ensuring even cooking and preventing the dish from drying out.
Oversized Casserole Dish
Their large size and deep capacity make roasting pans perfect for baking oversized casseroles, lasagna, or baked beans. They can also be used for shepherd's pie, cobbler, scalloped potatoes, and more. Small roasting pans can be used for baking sausages, toad in the hole, and similar dishes.
Roasting Vegetables
Roasting pans are not just for meat; they can also be used for roasting vegetables. Their large surface area allows you to roast a variety of vegetables, such as winter squash, parsnips, onions, and more. You can even roast homegrown tomatoes to make a tasty tomato confit for soups and pasta sauces.
Baking Cakes
In addition to casseroles, roasting pans can double as oversized baking dishes for cakes. Their large size makes them ideal for baking large cakes to feed a crowd.
Braising and Pot Roasts
Roasting pans with lids are perfect for braising and pot roasts. The lid helps to trap moisture, creating a self-basting effect that keeps your meat juicy and tender. The lid also helps to reduce splatter and keep your oven cleaner.
So, the next time you're debating whether to invest in a roasting pan, remember that it can be a versatile addition to your kitchen, offering a range of uses beyond just roasting meat.
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They can be used to make casseroles
Roasting pans with lids can be used to make casseroles. They are typically used for roasting meats and vegetables, but they can also be used as oversized casserole dishes.
Roasting pans are usually made of stainless steel, carbon steel, or cast iron, and they can withstand direct heat at very high temperatures. They are designed to hold large pieces of roasted meat, so they are deeper than baking dishes, with sides that are usually 2 1/2 to 3 inches high.
Some people may prefer to use a roasting pan with a lid when making casseroles, as the lid can help to trap moisture and keep the dish warm after it has been removed from the oven. The lid can also be useful for seeing what is going on inside the pan and for keeping the oven clean by reducing splatter.
When using a roasting pan with a lid to make casseroles, it is important to ensure that the pan is large enough so that the food does not stick to the lid. Additionally, if you are making a casserole that requires browning, keep in mind that dark-coloured roasting pans may make it difficult to see when the juices are caramelising.
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They can be used to cook large quantities of vegetables
Roasting pans are a great way to cook large quantities of vegetables. They are typically used for roasting meat, but they are also perfect for cooking veggies in large batches.
Roasting pans are large, so you can cook a lot of vegetables at once, and they have high sides to prevent splattering. They come in a variety of materials, including stainless steel, cast iron, and aluminium. When choosing a pan for roasting vegetables, it is important to pick one that lets you spread out the veggies. Overcrowding the pan will cause the vegetables to steam instead of roast, and you won't get that delicious crispy texture.
If you're roasting a large batch, a roasting pan is a great option. You can toss cut-up veggies with oil and seasonings right in the pan, so you don't need to dirty any extra bowls. Roasting pans are also excellent for ensuring even cooking and browning.
For best results, preheat your oven to a high temperature—around 400 to 450 degrees Fahrenheit is ideal. Cut your veggies into evenly sized pieces and spread them out in a single layer on the roasting pan. You can also add some oil and seasonings to the veggies before putting them in the oven for extra flavour.
So, if you're looking to cook large quantities of vegetables, a roasting pan is a great option. Just make sure you have enough space in your oven and follow the tips above for perfect results!
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They can be used to make gravy
Roasting pans are a great way to make gravy, and they can be used directly on the stovetop for this purpose. However, if your roasting pan has a non-stick coating, it is not suitable for making gravy, as the non-stick surface prevents the formation of flavour bits. A good roasting pan for gravy should also not have grooves in it, as these make it harder to get at the brown flavour bits and provide hiding places for your thickener to cake up in.
If you want to make gravy in your roasting pan, you'll need to transfer the drippings and fat from the pan into a cup and then pour them into a saucepan or skillet. You should aim for a ratio of 2 tablespoons of drippings and fat, and 2 tablespoons of flour or cornstarch for each cup of gravy you want to make. You can then add stock, water, milk, or cream to the pan, whisking vigorously to dissolve the flour or cornstarch into the liquid.
If you're using flour, you'll want to brown it a bit in the fat before adding the liquid to get rid of the raw flour taste. If you're using cornstarch, you'll need to make a slurry by dissolving the cornstarch in water first. You can then pour the slurry into the pan and whisk while slowly adding the liquid.
If you don't want to use a separate pan for your gravy, you can make it directly in the roasting pan, provided it's the right type of pan and it fits on your stovetop. Just be aware that making gravy in the roasting pan can result in a darker, richer gravy.
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Frequently asked questions
A roasting pan is a large, oven-safe dish fitted with a rack. It is used for roasting food, typically meat such as poultry, beef, or pork, but it can also be used for vegetables.
A roasting pan with a lid offers more versatility than a regular roasting pan. It can be used for roasting, braising, and even as a Dutch oven or stockpot. The lid helps to trap heat and speed up the cooking process, and it can also prevent initial drippings from evaporating too quickly.
Some popular options for roasting pans with lids include the Oster Roaster Oven with Lid, Granite Ware 18-Inch Covered Oval Roaster, Viking 3-Ply Stainless Steel Oval Roaster, and the Gibson Home Stainless Steel Top Roast 16-Inch Oval Roaster Pan with Lid.
Using a roasting pan with a lid is similar to using a regular roasting pan. Prepare the meat, preheat the oven, line the bottom of the pan, and place the meat inside. Cover with the lid and slide it into the oven. Baste the meat as needed and cook according to the recipe or until the internal temperature reaches the desired level.