Methyl hydrate, also known as methyl alcohol or methanol, can be used as fondue fuel. It is a good fuel for Trangias, provided it is not adulterated with water. It is also poisonous to humans, so it should be used in well-ventilated spaces. Fondue fuel, on the other hand, is denatured alcohol with a blue colouring. It is also a viable option for fondue fuel, though it tends to stain the inside of the burner and plug the jets.
What You'll Learn
Methyl hydrate is methanol
Methyl hydrate, also known as methyl alcohol, is methanol. It is a light, volatile, colourless, and flammable liquid with a distinctive alcoholic odour similar to that of ethanol. It is also known as wood alcohol or wood spirit because it was once produced by the destructive distillation of wood.
Methyl hydrate is a good fuel for stoves, as it burns well in an unpressurised burner. It is often used for camping and boating stoves because it is simple to use and easy to store. However, it is highly toxic to humans, so it should not be used in enclosed spaces for extended periods.
Methyl hydrate is also used as a solvent and as an antifreeze in pipelines and windshield washer fluid. It has been proposed as a fuel for ground transportation, as it can be used in gasoline internal combustion engines with minimal modifications. It has the advantage of being readily biodegradable and having low environmental toxicity, with a short half-life in groundwater.
Methyl hydrate is also used in direct-methanol fuel cells, which can be miniaturised for use in consumer electronics. In addition, it is a promising energy carrier because it is a liquid, making it easier to store than hydrogen or natural gas.
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Methyl hydrate is poisonous
Methyl hydrate, also known as methanol, is a toxic alcohol that is poisonous to humans. It is a clear, colourless liquid with a faint alcohol-like odour. While it is used as an industrial solvent, fuel, and ingredient in some household chemicals, it is highly dangerous and can be fatal if consumed or inhaled.
Methyl hydrate is also dangerous when inhaled or absorbed through the skin. It is the most common route of occupational exposure and can lead to poisoning. Poisoning can occur even though methyl hydrate is only a mild skin irritant, as it can be absorbed through the skin in toxic amounts. Inhalation of high concentrations of methyl hydrate vapour can produce toxic effects similar to those of oral consumption. It is important to wear proper protective clothing when handling methyl hydrate to shield against the liquid or concentrated vapour and prevent skin absorption.
Methyl hydrate is a highly flammable liquid and poses a serious fire risk. It has a very low flashpoint, and its vapour is heavier than air, travelling along the ground to distant sources of ignition and risking flashback. Containers may explode when heated or in the presence of a fire. While normally stable, methyl hydrate becomes highly flammable when in contact with strong oxidising agents.
Overall, methyl hydrate is poisonous and should be handled with caution to prevent serious health risks and fire hazards.
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Denatured alcohol is ethanol with additives
Methyl hydrate, also known as methyl alcohol or methanol, can be used as fondue fuel. It is poisonous to humans, so it should not be used in enclosed spaces. Fondue fuel is sometimes dyed blue, which can stain the inside of the burner.
The main additive is usually 10% methanol (methyl alcohol), and it is often dyed so that it can be identified visually. Other common additives include isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone. Pyridine and methanol are added to make the alcohol poisonous, and denatonium makes it bitter.
Denatured alcohol is used for applications that involve fuel, surgical and laboratory stock. Pure ethanol is required for food and beverage applications and certain chemical reactions where the denaturant would interfere. Denatured alcohol is a cheaper solution for most uses that do not involve drinking.
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Denatured alcohol is hard to find in Canada
In Canada, denatured alcohol is particularly hard to come by in Ontario and Quebec. Some respondents in an online survey reported that they could only find it at specific stores, such as Lee Valley, Motion Canada, Juneau Peinture, and La Maison du peintre. Online options for purchasing denatured alcohol include ShellacFinishes.com and Mohawk-Finishing.com.
The difficulty in finding denatured alcohol in Canada may be due to similar regulatory changes or other factors. It is essential to stay informed about the latest regulations and restrictions in your area to ensure compliance and find suitable alternatives if needed.
Methyl hydrate, also known as methyl alcohol or methanol, is often mentioned as a substitute for denatured alcohol. It is readily available in Canada and can be found at stores like Canadian Tire, Walmart, and Home Depot. However, it is important to note that methyl hydrate is poisonous to humans, so adequate ventilation is crucial when using it.
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Fondue fuel is a possibility
Methyl hydrate is a good substitute for denatured alcohol, which is hard to find in Canada. Denatured alcohol is ethanol with an additive to make it unfit for human consumption. It is also known as methylated spirits. Fondue fuel is denatured alcohol with a blue colouring added.
Methyl hydrate is highly poisonous to humans and its vapours are also toxic. It should not be used in enclosed spaces for extended periods. It is, however, a very good fuel for Trangias, provided it is unadulterated with water. Both methyl hydrate and denatured alcohol are miscible with water, which reduces their heat output when burned.
Methyl hydrate has about two-thirds the BTU content of ethanol. It is also slower to burn and produces less heat than ethanol. However, it is a very good alternative to denatured alcohol, especially when the latter is not available.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, methyl hydrate can be used as fondue fuel. It is also known as methyl alcohol or methanol and is a good fuel for stoves.
Methyl hydrate is a cheap alternative to fondue fuel, costing around $6 for 4L. It is readily available in hardware stores and can be purchased in varying quantities.
Methyl hydrate is poisonous to humans and its vapours are also toxic. It should only be used in well-ventilated spaces to minimise the risk of poisoning. It can also seep through the skin, so it is important to avoid bare-hand contact.
It is generally recommended to avoid mixing different types of fondue fuel. However, some people have reported mixing methyl hydrate with blue fondue fuel to minimise staining and fouling of the burner, while still retaining the blue colour.