Split fryer chicken is a delicious, juicy, and tender meal that can be prepared in various ways. The cooking time for this dish varies depending on the oven temperature and the size and thickness of the chicken pieces. Generally, it takes around 35-50 minutes to bake split fryer chicken in an oven preheated to 400-425 degrees Fahrenheit. However, it is always recommended to cook the chicken to a final internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit to ensure food safety and optimal taste.
What You'll Learn
How to butterfly a fryer chicken
Butterflying a chicken breast is a great way to ensure your meat cooks more quickly and evenly. It's a simple technique that gives the chicken a uniform thickness. Here's how to do it:
Place your fryer chicken breast on a clean chopping board. With your hand flat on top of the chicken, use a sharp knife to slice into one side, starting at the thicker end and ending at the thin point. Be careful not to cut all the way through to the other side—you want to keep one edge intact so the breast remains attached. Open up the breast, and it should now look like a butterfly.
Now, cover the butterflied chicken with cling film and gently flatten it with a rolling pin to create an even thickness throughout. You can now marinate the chicken or cook it straight away.
Butterflying is a great technique to use before frying, barbecuing, griddling, or pan-frying your chicken. It reduces cooking time and ensures even cooking.
How Long to Bake Split Fryer Chicken
Once you've butterflied your fryer chicken, you can bake it in the oven. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) for 5 minutes. Drizzle olive oil over both sides of the chicken breasts and season with salt, pepper, garlic powder, and paprika. Place the chicken in a roasting pan and bake for 8-10 minutes, flipping halfway through. The exact cooking time will depend on the size and thickness of the chicken, so use a meat thermometer to ensure it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
Let the chicken rest for a few minutes before serving to allow the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful dish. Enjoy!
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Oven temperature and cooking time
For example, at 400°F convection or 425°F conventional, the chicken will take around 35 to 45 minutes to cook. However, if you lower the oven temperature by 25°F, you will need to add about 5 minutes to the cooking time. Keep in mind that the cooking time can also vary depending on the size and thickness of the chicken pieces.
To ensure your split fryer chicken is cooked perfectly, it is best to use an instant-read thermometer to check that it has reached an internal temperature of 165°F in the thickest part of the meat. This is the safe minimum temperature recommended by the USDA. Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the meat, making sure it does not touch the bone, as this can give an inaccurate reading.
Additionally, it is important to let the chicken rest for at least 5 to 10 minutes after removing it from the oven. This allows the juices to redistribute and settle, ensuring the chicken is juicy and flavourful.
In summary, the oven temperature and cooking time for baking split fryer chicken can be adjusted to your preference, but always ensure it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F for food safety and optimal taste.
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Preparing the chicken for roasting
Step 1: Pre-roasting Preparation
Start by patting the chicken dry with paper towels. This step is crucial as it ensures that any butter or oil you apply later will stick to the chicken, creating a delicious crispy skin. If you're using a whole chicken, you'll need to cut out the backbone using kitchen shears. Cut down each side of the backbone to remove it, then turn the chicken over and lay it flat on a cutting board.
Step 2: Spatchcocking
Once the chicken is dry and the backbone is removed, it's time to spatchcock it. This involves breaking the breastbone so that the chicken can lay flat during roasting, promoting even cooking. Using both hands, press down firmly on the chicken breast until you hear the bone crack. You can then tuck the wing tips behind the wings to keep them secure.
Step 3: Seasoning
Place the chicken on a prepared baking sheet or roasting pan. If you're using butter, rub it all over the skin of the chicken. If you're using oil, brush it onto the chicken. You can then sprinkle your chosen seasonings over the chicken, such as smoked paprika, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper. Massage the seasonings into the skin to ensure they're well distributed.
Step 4: Marinating (Optional)
If you have the time, marinating your chicken can add extra flavour and moisture. Prepare a marinade with ingredients like lemon juice, rosemary, garlic, salt, and pepper. Whisk these together, and then put the chicken in a resealable plastic bag. Pour the marinade into the bag, seal it, and massage the marinade into the chicken. Refrigerate the chicken overnight to allow the flavours to penetrate the meat.
Step 5: Preheat the Oven
Preheat your oven to the desired temperature, which can range from 400°F to 450°F, depending on your preference for a higher or lower heat. A higher temperature will give a browner, crispier skin and reduce cooking time.
Your chicken is now ready for roasting! Follow the roasting instructions for your chosen recipe, and enjoy the delicious results!
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Resting the chicken after roasting
The recommended resting period is about 10 to 20 minutes. However, if you are concerned about the chicken cooling down, you can place it in an oven preheated to 150-160°F. This will keep the chicken warm and ensure the skin remains dry and crisp. Be cautious not to leave it in for too long, as this can dry out the meat.
It is important not to cover the chicken with foil while it rests, as this will trap steam and make the skin soggy. Instead, let the chicken rest uncovered, so the meat can breathe and the juices can redistribute without compromising the crispy skin.
During the resting period, the chicken will continue to cook internally, so it is important to take it out of the oven when it is slightly underdone. This will ensure it does not become overdone as it rests.
In addition to improving the taste and texture of the chicken, resting the meat also makes it easier to carve. The resting period allows the meat to firm up, making it easier to cut into thin slices.
So, the next time you roast a chicken, remember to let it rest for at least 10 minutes before carving. This simple step will make a big difference in the final result.
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Carving and serving the chicken
Now that your split fryer chicken is cooked to perfection, it's time to carve and serve it! Here's a detailed guide to help you through the process:
Carving the Chicken:
Firstly, you'll need to gather your tools: a carving knife or a sharp chef's knife, a cutting board (preferably with a groove to catch the juices), and some paper towels or a clean kitchen towel to keep your hands dry.
Step 1: Set Up a Carving Station:
Place your cooked chicken on the cutting board, breast side up. If there are any excess juices in the cavity, tilt the chicken slightly over the roasting pan to let them drain out. These juices can be used to make delicious gravy, so don't discard them! Let the chicken rest for about 15 minutes before carving. This allows the juices to redistribute within the meat, ensuring it stays moist and juicy.
Step 2: Remove the Legs:
Position the chicken with the wings facing away from you and the legs closest to you. Lightly press a carving fork into the breastbone between the two breasts to stabilize the chicken as you cut. Now, slice the skin between one of the legs and the body. Pull the leg away from the body to expose the hip joint, then pierce the joint with the tip of your knife and cut through it. Repeat this process for the other leg.
Step 3: Separate the Thighs and Drumsticks:
Take one of the legs you just removed and place your carving fork in the thigh meat. Cut straight down along the curve of the drumstick until you reach the joint. Gently pierce and separate the joint between the drumstick and thigh. Repeat this process for the remaining leg. Don't worry if this step is a little tricky; it gets easier with practice!
Step 4: Remove the Breast Meat:
Now, we'll move on to the breast. Place your cutting fork in the middle of the chicken's breastbone. Start by making a long, horizontal cut above the wing on one side, continuing until you reach the point where the leg used to meet the breast. Then, make a deep vertical cut down along the breastbone, cutting the meat from the bone. Finally, cut in an angled, downward motion underneath the breast to release it from the carcass. Repeat this process on the other side to remove the second breast.
Step 5: Slice the Breast Meat:
Cut each breast half into diagonal slices, being careful to keep the crispy skin intact. You can decide how thick or thin to slice the meat, depending on your preference and how many people you're serving.
Step 6: Remove the Wings:
Pull each wing away from the body and cut through the joint. If you wish, you can also remove the wing tips by cutting through the joint between the drumette and the tip. These don't have much meat on them, but they can be used for making stock.
Step 7: Pick Away Remaining Meat:
Use your fingers to pick off any remaining meat from the bones. These bits are perfect for adding to soups, casseroles, or salads.
Serving the Chicken:
Now that your chicken is expertly carved, it's time to plate and serve it! Here are some suggestions for a beautiful and functional presentation:
Plating:
Arrange the sliced breast meat, drumsticks, thighs, and wings on a large platter or serving tray. Consider overlapping the breast slices for a sharp presentation and to make it easier for your guests to serve themselves.
Sides and Sauces:
Roasted chicken goes well with a variety of sides, such as roasted vegetables, mashed potatoes, or a fresh tossed salad. As for sauces, you can use the chicken juices to make a delicious gravy or serve it with a bright chimichurri sauce.
Leftovers:
Don't discard the carcass! It can be used to make homemade chicken stock for soups or stews. Pick off any remaining meat and freeze it for later use in dishes like chicken soup, casseroles, or sandwiches.
And there you have it! Your split fryer chicken is now ready to be enjoyed by you and your guests. Bon appétit!
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Frequently asked questions
Bake split fryer chicken for about 45 minutes in an oven preheated to 400°F (convection) or 425°F (conventional). The time may vary depending on the size and thickness of the chicken.
The best way to know if your split fryer chicken is done baking is to use a meat thermometer. Insert it into the thickest part of the meat and make sure it reads at least 165°F. You can also cut into one breast to check that there is no pink left inside.
It is recommended to let your split fryer chicken rest for at least 5 minutes before cutting into it. This allows the juices to redistribute and prevents them from running out when the chicken is cut.