Carbon steel crepe pans are a popular choice for professional chefs and home cooks alike. They are known for their durability, sustainability, and natural non-stick properties that increase over time. When it comes to thickness, carbon steel crepe pans typically have a cooking surface of around 7.5 to 12 inches in diameter and can be as thin as 2mm. The weight of these pans can vary, but they are generally lighter than cast iron pans, making them easier to maneuver and handle.
One popular option is the De Buyer Blue Carbon Steel Crepe & Tortilla Pan, which has a cooking surface of 7.5 inches and a total diameter of 9.5 inches. This pan is made in France and features a traditional steel-welded French handle that keeps your hand away from the heat while cooking. It is marketed as being naturally non-stick when seasoned and is lighter and more heat conductive than stainless steel.
Another option is the OXO Carbon Steel Crepe and Pancake Griddle, which was praised for its even weight distribution and natural non-stick properties. This pan was also induction-safe and could be used with metal utensils.
Overall, carbon steel crepe pans offer a combination of durability, heat conductivity, and ease of use, making them a great choice for anyone looking to make crepes, tortillas, or pancakes.
What You'll Learn
Carbon steel crepe pans are durable and long-lasting
One of the key advantages of carbon steel crepe pans is their durability. With proper care and maintenance, these pans can last for a long time. The carbon and iron composition makes them less brittle and smoother than cast iron pans, which means they are less likely to crack or break. Additionally, carbon steel pans can withstand higher temperatures than stainless steel or aluminum pans.
Carbon steel crepe pans also offer superior heat conductivity and retention. The lightweight yet sturdy construction allows for even heat distribution, resulting in perfectly cooked crepes with crisp edges and soft centres. The natural non-stick qualities of carbon steel improve with each use, making cooking and cleaning easier.
Another factor contributing to the durability of carbon steel crepe pans is their ability to build up a patina over time. With continued use and proper seasoning, carbon steel pans develop a natural non-stick coating that enhances their performance. This patina can be maintained and built up over time, ensuring the pan's longevity.
Furthermore, carbon steel crepe pans are known for their versatility. While they are designed specifically for making crepes, they can also be used for other cooking tasks such as searing proteins or cooking tortillas. The shallow rim and wide, flat base of carbon steel crepe pans make them ideal for spreading batter evenly, resulting in perfectly cooked crepes.
Overall, carbon steel crepe pans are a worthwhile investment for any kitchen. With their durability, heat retention, and versatility, they offer a long-lasting and reliable cooking option for both professional chefs and home cooks alike.
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They are naturally non-stick
Carbon steel pans are naturally non-stick. They are made from a mixture of carbon and iron, which gives them similar properties to cast iron pans, but with some notable differences.
Carbon steel pans are thinner, lighter, and more responsive to temperature changes than cast iron pans. They can also withstand super-high temperatures for hours and can transfer seamlessly from oven to stovetop. The only thing carbon steel pans can't do is handle acidic sauces for long periods, as this will eat away at their seasoning.
Carbon steel pans need to be seasoned before they can be used. This involves removing any protective coating, such as beeswax, and then coating the pan in a thin layer of oil or fat and heating it in the oven or on the stovetop. The pan will need to be re-seasoned if there are any signs of rust or if the pan feels like it has old food buildup.
Once seasoned, carbon steel pans will give you a non-stick surface that stands up to metal cooking tools, so you won't have to worry about scratches. The more you use a carbon steel pan, the better its non-stick properties will become. They are also very durable and can last for a long time if properly cared for.
When it comes to cleaning, carbon steel pans should not be washed with dish detergent or placed in the dishwasher as this will remove the seasoning. Instead, scrub away any particles, rinse with water, and wipe the pan clean. Then heat some oil in the pan until it starts to smoke and wipe away the excess with a paper towel.
Carbon steel pans are a great option for those looking for a lightweight, durable, and naturally non-stick cooking option. With proper care and maintenance, they can last for years and provide an excellent surface for cooking a variety of dishes.
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Carbon steel is lighter than cast iron
Carbon steel and cast iron are similar materials, both being made from iron alloys. However, carbon steel pans are lighter than cast iron pans. This is because cast iron contains a higher percentage of carbon, which results in a thicker and heavier product.
Carbon steel is produced by a method that creates a more uniform grain structure and results in a stronger and more pliable alloy. In contrast, cast iron is made by pouring molten iron alloy into moulds, which creates a less uniform grain structure.
The lighter weight of carbon steel pans makes them easier to manoeuvre and handle, especially when cooking with them on a stovetop, grill, or in an oven. They are also better for outdoor cooking setups and easier to transport. The thinner carbon steel will generally heat up faster than a cast iron pan, responding quickly to changes in temperature. This makes carbon steel ideal for grilling or cooking over an open fire, as you can get a perfect sear without running the risk of overcooking.
While cast iron pans are heavier, their heavy-duty construction is ideal for tasks like shallow frying and baking. The thicker cast iron pan, once up to temperature, will generally maintain a consistent heat for longer. This makes cast iron well-suited for cooking techniques that require sustained heat, such as braising, baking, or shallow- or deep-frying.
Both carbon steel and cast iron pans require seasoning to upkeep their non-stick patina and need to be cared for in a similar way. With proper care, both types of pans can last for generations.
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Carbon steel is more responsive to temperature changes
The responsiveness of carbon steel is also important when searing proteins. Cooking with carbon steel allows you to form a nice crust over higher heat and then drop the temperature down to finish cooking. For example, when searing a steak, you can get a nice crispy sear and then lower the temperature to more slowly finish cooking. And if you’re adding something like butter to make a pan sauce, you won’t have to worry about the sauce burning.
Carbon steel's responsiveness is also advantageous when sautéing. Before adding your food to the pan, preheat your pan over medium-low heat for a few minutes, and then add your cooking fat. Let the fat warm up for a few more minutes before adding your food. This will help your food cook more quickly and also develop a little colour.
Carbon steel's responsiveness to temperature changes gives cooks more control over their cooking. This is why it's a favourite among professional chefs.
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Carbon steel is compatible with all cooktops
Induction cooktops create an electromagnetic current to generate heat, so whatever cookware is used needs to be made of electromagnetic materials. Other materials that fall into this category include stainless steel and cast iron.
Carbon steel is also great for open-flame cooking, such as on a campfire or BBQ grill, due to its high heat tolerance and durability. It is also lightweight and highly responsive to changes in temperature, making it a versatile option for all your cooking needs.
When using carbon steel on an induction cooktop, it is important to preheat the pan slowly to avoid warping and thermal shock. Additionally, carbon steel will quickly lose heat if removed from the stove, so be sure to keep it on the cooktop while cooking.
With its compatibility across all cooktops, carbon steel is a versatile and durable option for any kitchen.
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Frequently asked questions
The thickness of a carbon steel crepe pan's cooking surface is 2mm.
To clean a carbon steel crepe pan, hand wash only and avoid harsh soaps and materials that will strip the seasoning.
A carbon steel crepe pan is perfect for making or reheating crepes, tortillas, and pancakes.