
Deep-fried shrimp is a popular dish around the world and is considered a luxury, but it can be easily made at home. The key to a good fried shrimp is the crispy coating, which can be achieved by coating the shrimp in flour, egg, and breadcrumbs before frying. The shrimp should then be fried in hot oil at around 350°F for 3-4 minutes or until golden brown. The oil used should have a high smoke point, such as peanut, canola, or vegetable oil. This dish can be served as an appetizer or main course with a variety of dipping sauces and sides.
Characteristics and Values Table for Cooking Breaded Shrimp in a Deep Fryer
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Shrimp | Fresh or frozen, tail-on, jumbo shrimp |
| Breading | Flour, eggs, panko breadcrumbs |
| Seasonings | Salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, oregano |
| Oil | Peanut, canola, grapeseed, sunflower, safflower, corn, vegetable |
| Oil temperature | 350-375°F |
| Frying time | 3-4 minutes or until golden brown |
| Serving suggestions | Cocktail sauce, lemon wedges, tartar sauce, coleslaw, kale Caesar salad, roasted asparagus |
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What You'll Learn

Preparing the shrimp
Firstly, select the shrimp. Fresh, tail-on shrimp are ideal, but frozen shrimp can also be used as long as they are thawed before frying. Choose the largest shrimp you can find; a count of under 15 per pound is preferable, but sizes 16/20 and 21/25 also work well.
Next, prepare the shrimp for breading. If they were frozen, ensure they are completely thawed. Pat the shrimp dry, especially if they were previously frozen, as this will help the breading adhere better. You can also remove the veins from the shrimp if desired, but leaving the tails on makes them more handheld.
Now, it's time to set up the breading station. You will need three shallow bowls. In the first bowl, mix flour with your choice of seasonings. Common seasoning options include salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, granulated garlic, and onion powder. You can also add milk to this mixture, along with the seasonings, to create a wet batter. In the second bowl, whisk some eggs, and optionally, add a small amount of milk to create an egg wash. In the third bowl, measure out the breadcrumbs. Panko, a Japanese-style breadcrumb, is highly recommended for a light and crispy texture, but regular breadcrumbs will also work.
With your breading station set up, it's time to start breading the shrimp. Using your left hand (your dry hand), dip a shrimp into the flour mixture and turn it over to coat both sides. Shake off any excess flour. Next, move the shrimp to the egg wash, using your right hand (your wet hand) to turn it over and coat both sides. Finally, return to your dry hand and coat the shrimp in the breadcrumbs, turning it over to ensure an even coating. For a thicker coating, spoon some breadcrumbs on top and press down gently. Place the breaded shrimp on a sheet pan and repeat the process with the remaining shrimp.
At this point, you can choose to fry the shrimp immediately or prepare them for frying later. If you're not ready to fry them immediately, place the breaded shrimp in the freezer on a sheet pan or flat pan. Once they are frozen solid, transfer them to ziplock bags until you're ready to fry them.
When you're ready to fry, follow the instructions for your deep fryer, heating the oil to between 350-375˚F. Use an oil with a high smoke point, such as peanut oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, corn oil, or vegetable oil. Make sure you have enough oil to fully submerge the shrimp, leaving a few inches of space at the top for safety.
Now, carefully add the shrimp to the hot oil. Depending on the size of your fryer or pot, add 6-8 shrimp at a time to avoid overcrowding. Fry the shrimp for approximately 3-4 minutes, or until they are golden brown and crispy. Use a spider or slotted spoon to remove the shrimp from the oil, allowing excess oil to drain back into the pot.
Place the fried shrimp on a plate lined with paper towels to absorb any excess oil. Repeat the frying process with the remaining shrimp.
Your breaded shrimp are now ready to serve! Enjoy them as an appetizer or a main course, paired with your favorite dipping sauces and sides.
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Making the coating
Before coating the shrimp, it is important to pat them dry, especially if they were previously frozen. You can also soak the shrimp in a milk mixture with seasonings before coating, to allow the flavours to infuse. When you are ready to coat the shrimp, dip each one first into the flour, shaking off any excess. Next, dip the shrimp into the egg mixture, and finally, roll it in the breadcrumbs to ensure an even coating. You can use a spoon to add more breadcrumbs on top and press down for a thicker coating. Place each coated shrimp on a sheet pan and repeat the process until all shrimp are breaded.
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Heating the oil
Firstly, select an oil with a high smoke point, as this is essential to prevent the oil from breaking down and smoking during the frying process. Recommended oils include peanut oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, corn oil, or vegetable oil. These oils have high smoke points and are suitable for deep frying.
Next, measure the oil and pour it into your deep fryer or a large pot. You will need enough oil to fully submerge the shrimp, so start by adding about 3 inches of oil to your vessel. If you are using a pot, place it on the stovetop over medium-high heat. It is important to heat the oil gradually to ensure even heating.
To monitor the temperature of the oil, use a candy or deep-frying thermometer. You should aim for a temperature of around 350°F to 375°F. Adjust the heat source as needed to maintain this temperature. It is important to achieve the correct oil temperature before adding the shrimp, as this will ensure that the shrimp cook evenly and achieve the desired crispness.
Once the oil reaches the desired temperature, you can carefully add the breaded shrimp. Use long metal tongs or a spider (a type of skimmer) to gently lower the shrimp into the hot oil. Be careful not to overcrowd the fryer or pot, as this can cause the oil to cool down too much and affect the cooking process. Depending on the size of your fryer or pot, you may need to cook the shrimp in batches.
Keep an eye on the temperature of the oil throughout the cooking process. It is normal for the oil temperature to drop slightly when you add the cold shrimp, but it should recover as the shrimp cook. Adjust the heat as needed to maintain a consistent temperature within the recommended range.
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Frying the shrimp
Once you have your ingredients and equipment ready, it's time to start frying. Here's a step-by-step guide:
- Heat the oil: Heat your oil to 350-375°F. This temperature is important—it ensures that the shrimp cook properly and that the oil doesn't smoke.
- Bread the shrimp: While the oil is heating, bread the shrimp. Set up a breading station with three shallow bowls: one with flour, one with beaten eggs, and one with breadcrumbs. Dip the shrimp first in the flour, then in the eggs, and finally in the breadcrumbs, making sure to coat evenly. You can also add some seasonings to the flour for extra flavor.
- Fry the shrimp: Carefully place the breaded shrimp in the hot oil. Use long metal tongs to protect your hands from splatter. Fry the shrimp in batches of 6 to ensure even cooking, and cook for 1-4 minutes, depending on the size of your shrimp. The shrimp are done when they turn golden brown and crispy.
- Drain and serve: Remove the shrimp from the oil and place them on a plate lined with paper towels to absorb any excess oil. Serve immediately while they're still crispy.
That's it! You now have delicious, crispy, deep-fried shrimp. Enjoy them as an appetizer or a main course, and don't forget to serve them with your favorite dipping sauces and garnishes like cocktail sauce, tartar sauce, or lemon wedges.
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Serving suggestions
Breaded shrimp is a versatile dish that can be served as an appetizer, main course, or even a sandwich filling. Here are some serving suggestions for your crispy, golden brown shrimp:
As an Appetizer
Fried shrimp makes a delicious starter or appetizer, especially when served with a dipping sauce. Some popular sauce options include honey mustard, tartar sauce, and sriracha mayo. You can also serve it with a sweet and spicy sauce or cocktail sauce, garnished with lemon wedges and parsley.
As a Main Course
Breaded shrimp can be the star of your meal, served as a main course. Accompany it with sides like creamy coleslaw (spicy or regular), corn on the cob, creamed corn, or cheesy corn. For a true Southern-style feast, add some hush puppies, cheese garlic biscuits, deep-fried mac n cheese balls, honey jalapeño cheddar cornbread, or a refreshing tomato avocado salad.
In a Sandwich
You can also use the fried shrimp to create sandwiches like a classic po'boy, shrimp salad, or sliders. This is a great way to give your leftover shrimp a tasty new lease of life.
Sides and Dishes with a Kick
If you want to spice up your shrimp, add some cayenne pepper to the flour and breadcrumb mixture. You can also experiment with other spices and seasonings, like Slap Yo Mama Hot, paprika, oregano, and black pepper, to give your shrimp an extra flavor boost.
Other Shrimp Delights
For those who can't get enough of shrimp, there are endless recipe variations to try. Some popular options include crunchy honey walnut shrimp, saucy shrimp, honey garlic shrimp, and Cajun shrimp pasta.
No matter how you serve it, breaded shrimp is a crowd-pleaser and a great way to enjoy the delicious combination of crispy coating and tender, juicy shrimp.
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