
Carnitas, or little meats in Spanish, is a Mexican dish typically made with pork that is braised or roasted until tender and then shredded. The dish is often marinated and air-fried to achieve a tender and juicy texture with crispy edges. Air fryers are a convenient way to prepare carnitas, yielding delicious results in a fraction of the time required by conventional ovens or stovetops. This cooking method is ideal for busy weeknights, producing flavourful and juicy pork carnitas that can be enjoyed in various dishes.
Air Fryer Carnitas
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of Dish | Mexican dish, typically made with pork |
| Meat | Boneless pork shoulder or butt |
| Marinade | Orange juice, taco seasoning, oil, jalapeño, and cilantro |
| Other Ingredients | Salt, pepper, corn tortillas, onion, salsa roja, salsa verde |
| Temperature | 375°F |
| Time | 45 minutes |
| Post-Cooking | Let the meat rest for 10-15 minutes before shredding |
| Serving | Tacos, burritos, taquitos, quesadillas, rice bowls, nachos, salads |
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What You'll Learn

Choosing the right cut of pork
The cut of pork you choose for your carnitas is important as it will affect the flavour and texture of the final dish. Carnitas are traditionally made with a cut of pork that has a high fat content, such as pork butt or pork shoulder. This is because the fat helps to keep the meat tender and moist as it cooks, creating a melt-in-your-mouth texture. Pork butt and pork shoulder are, in fact, the same cut of meat; the name simply depends on where you live and your pork supplier. Pork butt is also known as the shoulder blade, with the shoulder being divided into two: the blade shoulder (Boston butt) and the arm shoulder (picnic ham). Both of these will work well for carnitas.
If you can't get hold of pork butt or shoulder, you could also use pork belly or short ribs. These cuts will give your carnitas an even more intense flavour and are used in the original place where carnitas are traditionally made, Michoacan. In fact, in traditional carnitas, the whole pork is used, with each part giving a specific flavour profile and texture to the dish.
It is important to note that a leaner cut of pork, such as pork loin, is not suitable for carnitas as it will likely dry out and become tough during cooking. The same goes for chicken breasts, which are also not a good substitute for carnitas. If you want to make carnitas with a lower fat content, you could try using boneless, skinless chicken thighs. However, these will need to be cooked for less time than pork to avoid drying out.
When choosing your cut of pork for carnitas, it is best to go for a skinless option as the skin can affect how well the spice rub adheres to the meat. However, some recipes suggest leaving the fat cap on the meat, as this will help to keep it moist and add flavour.
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Marinating the meat
For the marinade, you will need boneless pork shoulder or butt, orange juice, cilantro, oil, jalapeno pepper, and taco seasoning. The orange juice adds acidity to the marinade, which helps to tenderize the meat and gives it a complex flavor. Fresh cilantro adds a bright, herby flavor, and the jalapeno pepper adds a bit of heat. You can omit the jalapeno if you don't like spicy food. For the oil, you can use any type of cooking oil you like, such as olive oil, canola oil, safflower oil, or avocado oil.
To make the taco seasoning, mix together chili powder, cumin, paprika, garlic powder, and seasoned salt. You can also add black pepper and cinnamon for extra flavor and kick. Mix the pork with the taco seasoning, then add the oil, orange juice, jalapeno, and cilantro. It is best to let the pork marinate for a long time, preferably for 6 hours or even overnight, to allow the meat to soak up all the flavors.
Once the pork has finished marinating, create a foil basket or tray for the air fryer basket and place the pork, along with the marinade, inside. This will help to catch any drippings and reduce cleanup time.
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Air frying the meat
Firstly, it is important to give the pork plenty of time to soak up the marinade. The longer you can leave it, the better. You can marinate the pork overnight, or for at least 6 hours. To make the marinade, toss together the pork and some taco seasoning, then top with oil, orange juice, jalapeño, and cilantro.
Once the pork has been coated in the marinade, create a foil basket or tray for the air fryer basket and place the pork inside, along with the marinade. Set the air fryer to 375°F and cook for 45 minutes. Halfway through the cooking time, flip the pork pieces to ensure that both sides cook evenly and brown. If the meat is not tender enough to shred with a fork, return it to the air fryer for another 15 minutes.
When the meat is tender and browned, remove it from the air fryer and allow it to rest for 10-15 minutes before shredding. This will allow the juices to reabsorb, maximising flavour and making the meat easier to handle. You can shred the meat using two forks or meat claws, and then it is ready to be served!
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Shredding the meat
Once you have removed the pork from the air fryer, let it rest for 10–15 minutes before shredding. This will allow the juices to reabsorb, giving the meat maximum flavour and making it easier to handle. If you are in a hurry, you can shred the meat as soon as you remove it from the air fryer, but be careful as it will be very hot!
To shred the meat, simply use two forks to pull the pork apart. It should be very tender, so this should be easy to do. If you are using meat claws, simply shred the meat with your hands. You can also use a combination of both methods. The key is to get the meat into small, bite-sized pieces.
Once the meat is shredded, you can add the remaining taco seasoning and mix it all together. This will give the carnitas an extra boost of flavour. You can also add some of the reserved juices from the pot to the shredded pork. This will keep the meat moist and juicy. However, be sure not to add too much liquid, as you don't want the meat to be drowning in it.
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Serving the carnitas
Once your carnitas is cooked, it's time to serve! Carnitas is a very versatile dish and can be served in many ways. The most popular option is to use the meat in tacos. You can add it to warm corn tortillas and top it with diced red onions, pickled jalapeños, and cilantro. Other tasty toppings include sour cream, poblano sauce, guacamole, green onions, taco sauce, hot sauce, or your favorite salsa. You can also use flour tortillas if you prefer.
If you're looking for something a little more substantial, you can use the carnitas to make burritos or quesadillas. The carnitas also work well as a topping for a salad, nachos, or a rice bowl. For a more authentic Mexican experience, serve the carnitas with tortillas, salsa roja, and salsa verde.
If you have any leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. The meat will dry out a little, so toss it with a few tablespoons of olive oil or lime juice before reheating. To reheat, simply put the carnitas back in the air fryer and cook at 400 degrees Fahrenheit for 2-3 minutes until warm and crispy.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need boneless pork shoulder or butt, orange juice, oil, taco seasoning, and fresh cilantro. You can also add jalapeño pepper for a bit of heat.
Set your air fryer to 375°F for 45 minutes. Flip the pork pieces halfway through cooking. If the meat doesn't shred easily with a fork, cook for another 15 minutes.
Carnitas are traditionally crispy. You can control the crispiness of the carnitas by broiling them for a longer or shorter period.


















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