Fondue is a dish in which small pieces of food are dipped into a hot sauce or cooking medium, such as oil or broth. It is a fun, interactive way to serve dinner, and a great choice for a dinner party. When it comes to proteins for fondue, there are several options to choose from, including meat, seafood, and vegetarian alternatives. For meat fondue, beef, chicken, and steak are popular choices. For seafood, shrimp and scallops are excellent additions to a fondue broth. For vegetarians, firm tofu is a great option to include in the broth.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Best proteins for fondue | Beef steak, chicken breast, shrimp, scallops and other seafood, firm tofu |
Best cuts of beef for fondue | Sirloin steak, buffalo, filet mignon, flank steak, ribeye, top sirloin, tenderloin |
Best oils for fondue | Canola oil, peanut oil, olive oil (extra virgin) |
Best dippers for fondue | Bread, boiled potatoes, broccoli, apples, meatballs, sausage, chicken, steak, shrimp |
What You'll Learn
Beef fondue: sirloin, buffalo, filet mignon, flank steak
Beef fondue is a fun and interactive way to serve dinner. It consists of a communal pot of oil or broth in which chunks of meat are cooked at the table. The best cuts of beef for fondue include top sirloin, ribeye, and tenderloin.
Sirloin Steak
Sirloin steak is a lean cut of meat that is tender and flavorful. It is best served medium-rare at 140°F, but can also be cooked well-done at 170°F. This cut of beef is ideal for fondue because it won't overcook as easily as other cuts, and it will stay juicy.
Buffalo
Buffalo is a game meat that has less fat and fewer calories than beef. It is a good option for those who want a leaner option. Buffalo is best served medium-rare at 130°F, but can also be cooked well-done at 155°F.
Filet Mignon
Filet mignon is a tender and expensive cut of meat from the small end of the tenderloin. It has a buttery and mild flavor. Filet mignon is best served medium-rare at 145°F but can be cooked well-done at 170°F. This cut of beef is ideal for fondue because it is tender and will stay juicy.
Flank Steak
Flank steak is a lean and flavorful cut of beef from the abdominal muscles of the cow. It is best served medium-rare at 130°F but can also be cooked well-done at 160°F. This cut of beef is ideal for fondue because it has a lot of flavors and won't overcook as easily as other cuts.
When preparing beef fondue, it is important to use a high-smoking-point oil such as peanut oil, vegetable oil, or canola oil. You will also need a heavy pot to prevent the oil from splattering. Be sure that the oil is at 375 degrees Fahrenheit before adding the meat to the pot.
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Oil vs broth: oil for veggies, broth for meat and cheese
Fondue is a dish where small pieces of food are dipped into a hot cooking medium, such as oil or broth. Oil and broth are the two most common liquids used to cook meat and vegetables. While oil is a healthier option as it contains no fat or calories, broth is better for cooking meat and cheese as it has more flavour.
Oil Fondue
Oil fondue is great for vegetarians as it is healthier and has a neutral taste. It is also a good option for meat lovers who do not eat much cheese. Canola oil and peanut oil are excellent options for fondue as they have a high smoke point and will not burn as quickly as other oils. However, if you want to use olive oil, make sure it is extra virgin olive oil as it has a higher smoke point.
Broth Fondue
Broth fondue is cooked in hot broth instead of hot oil, which is delicious and lower in fat. Since broth boils at 212 F/100 C, the meat will take longer to cook. You can use any vegetables that you prefer. Mushrooms, cherry tomatoes, and green beans are some of the most popular vegetables to cook in broth-based fondues.
Tips for a Successful Fondue Party
- Secure the cords to the electric pots so no one accidentally trips on a cord and knocks over a pot of hot oil or broth.
- Give each guest 2 forks so they can cook one item in broth or oil and use the other fork for dipping some bread in cheese.
- Spend a few minutes explaining how fondue works to your guests and how to use their forks properly.
- Don't overdo it – stick to a few meats, a few sides, and a few cheese dippers.
- Don't serve too much alcohol with fondue or your guests will forget food safety!
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Best oil: canola, peanut, extra virgin olive oil
When it comes to preparing fondue, the oil you choose is important. The best oils for fondue have high smoke points, which means they can withstand high temperatures without burning. Here's a closer look at three great options: canola oil, peanut oil, and extra virgin olive oil.
Canola Oil
Canola oil is a versatile choice with a high smoke point of around 400°F. This makes it ideal for fondue as it won't burn during the cooking process. It's also flavourless, so it won't overpower the other ingredients in your fondue. Canola oil is derived from rapeseed, a flowering plant, and contains a good amount of monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats. While it tends to be highly processed in the United States, reducing its nutrient content, it's still a good option for fondue due to its high smoke point.
Peanut Oil
Peanut oil is another excellent option for fondue. It has an even higher smoke point than canola oil, coming in at 450°F. This oil has a slightly nutty flavour, adding a nice touch to your fondue without being overwhelming. Peanut oil is made from 100% pure peanut oil, with no additives or fillers. Just be mindful of potential nut allergies when using this oil.
Extra Virgin Olive Oil
Extra virgin olive oil is a popular and healthy choice for cooking in general, and it can also be used for fondue. Its smoke point is slightly lower, at around 370°F, so you'll need to be careful not to burn it. Extra virgin olive oil is ideal for savoury or cheesy fondue nights, and some people even use it for chocolate fondue. It's a versatile oil with a rich flavour and numerous health benefits, including better heart health. However, due to its lower smoke point, it may not be the best choice if you're looking for an oil that can handle extremely high temperatures.
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Dippers: boiled potatoes, sauces, bread
Boiled potatoes are a great side dish to serve with fondue, especially if you're serving beef fondue. They can be cooked in the fondue pot, or served as a side dish. If you're cooking them in the fondue pot, cut them into small pieces and use a fork or skewer to lower them into the pot. You can also serve boiled potatoes with various sauces, such as mayonnaise mixed with mustard, tomato sauce, or salsa.
Sauces are an essential part of the fondue experience, offering a variety of flavours to complement the fondue. Some popular sauce options include Green Goddess, teriyaki sauce, steak sauce, and marinara sauce. You can also get creative and make your own sauces, such as mustard cream sauce or garlic herb butter.
Bread is another excellent choice for fondue, especially when paired with cheese fondue. It soaks up the warm, creamy cheese and creates a delicious combination. Choose from a variety of breads such as French baguettes, sourdough, breadsticks, bagels, croutons, or pretzels. Just be sure to toast the bread lightly first so that it doesn't fall apart in the fondue.
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Cheese fondue: steak, chicken, shrimp, sausage, meatballs
Cheese fondue is a fun, communal dish that's perfect for sharing with guests or enjoying as a family meal. While bread is a classic pairing, almost anything goes with cheese fondue, so you can afford to get creative with your dippers.
Meatballs are a surprisingly versatile side dish and work well with cheese fondue. You can either skewer them and dip them into the fondue or pour cheese over the top to make a cheesy meatball delicacy.
If you're looking to add more protein to your meal, sausage is a great choice. Authentic sweet Italian sausage goes well with cheese fondue, as does chicken sausage. You can cut the sausage into smaller pieces to make it easier to dip, and there are a variety of sausages to choose from, such as chorizo or hot and spicy chicken.
Steak is another excellent option for adding protein to your cheese fondue. If you're a fan of cheesesteaks, try dipping steak strips or bites into the gooey cheese. You can even add a piece of bread to create mini cheesesteak sliders.
For seafood lovers, shrimp is a great choice to take your cheese fondue to the next level. Whether roasted, sauteed, fried, or grilled, shrimp adds a unique and fancy touch to the classic dish.
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Frequently asked questions
Steak, chicken, shrimp, scallops, and beef are all great choices for fondue. If you're looking for something a little different, you could try buffalo or game meat, which has less fat and fewer calories than beef.
If you're a vegetarian or vegan, firm tofu is a great option for fondue broth. You can also use vegetable broth and dip various vegetables, such as artichoke hearts, asparagus, bell peppers, broccoli, and carrots.
Swiss-style beef fondue typically uses raw cubed beef tenderloin, often served with sauces like mayonnaise mixed with mustard, tomato sauce, or salsa.
Seafood, such as shrimp, is an excellent choice to add to a classic cheese fondue. You can also cook seafood in a fondue broth, which will infuse it with rich, deep flavors.