
Arancini balls are a popular Sicilian street food. They are made with risotto, beef, peas, and mozzarella, although vegetarian options are also available. The arancini balls are fried rice balls that are stuffed with cheese and breaded. They are usually spherical in shape, but can also be conical. Using an air fryer to make arancini is a healthier alternative to deep frying and also makes cleanup quicker.
How to cook arancini balls in an air fryer
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Ingredients | Cooked rice or risotto, bread crumbs, all-purpose flour, corn flour, eggs, cheese, salt, pepper, olive oil, marinara sauce |
| Preparation | Mix rice, cheese, butter, salt, and pepper; refrigerate; roll mixture into balls; press cheese cube into the center of each ball; roll in bread crumbs; place in air fryer basket; spray with oil |
| Cooking time and temperature | Preheat air fryer to 360-380°F; cook for 8 minutes; flip and cook for another 6-8 minutes; increase temperature to 400°F and cook for 2-3 minutes |
| Serving suggestions | Serve immediately with marinara sauce, pesto, or as is |
| Storage | Arancini balls can be frozen and then air-fried or deep-fried when ready |
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What You'll Learn

How to prepare arancini filling
Preparing the arancini filling is a straightforward process, but it does require some patience and attention to detail. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to prepare the filling for your arancini balls:
- Prepare the Risotto Base: Start by heating some olive oil in a saucepan over medium heat. You can use extra virgin olive oil or regular olive oil, depending on your preference. Once the oil is hot, add your choice of aromatics such as chopped onions, crushed garlic cloves, or even bell peppers if you want to add a little extra flavour. Sauté until the aromatics are softened and fragrant, which should take around 5 minutes. Then, add the rice. For authentic arancini, use Arborio rice, which is a short-grain variety commonly used in risotto. Toast the rice until it becomes semi-translucent and fragrant.
- Add Seasonings and Liquid: Once the rice is toasted, it's time to add your seasonings and liquid. This is where you can really infuse your arancini with flavour. Stir in ingredients like salt, ground black pepper, chopped fresh parsley, chicken or vegetable broth, butter, and of course, tomato paste or tomato puree. The tomato paste not only adds a savoury flavour but also gives the arancini their signature orange-hued appearance.
- Cook the Risotto: After adding the seasonings and liquid, bring the mixture to a gentle boil and then reduce the heat to a simmer. Cover the pot and let the risotto cook until the liquid is absorbed and the rice is cooked to your desired doneness. For arancini, it is important to let the risotto cool completely before using it as a filling. Spread the cooked risotto onto a tray or large plate and place it in the fridge to chill. This step is crucial, as it helps the risotto firm up and makes it easier to shape into balls. The risotto should be chilled for at least 2 hours, but it can be left for up to 6 hours to really firm up.
- Prepare the Filling Mixture: While the risotto is chilling, you can prepare the actual filling that will go inside the arancini balls. The most traditional filling for arancini is cheese, specifically mozzarella. Cut the mozzarella into small cubes so that it melts easily once the arancini are fried. You can also mix the cheese with other ingredients like peas or even ground beef for a heartier filling. If you're feeling creative, you can experiment with different combinations, such as marinara-mozzarella, pesto-provolone, or kimchi-cheddar. Just remember that cheese is a key component of classic arancini.
- Assembly: Once your risotto is chilled and your filling is ready, it's time to assemble the arancini. Take a small amount of chilled risotto and form it into a patty or a cup shape in the palm of your hand. Make a small indentation in the centre of the risotto patty and add a generous amount of your chosen filling. Enclose the filling by wrapping the risotto around it and forming it into a ball. Make sure to press the rice firmly around the filling to ensure that it is completely enclosed and to help the arancini hold their shape during frying.
Now that your arancini filling is prepared, you can move on to the next steps of coating the arancini in flour, egg, and breadcrumbs, and then frying them to golden perfection in your air fryer!
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How to shape arancini balls
Shaping arancini balls is an art, and there are a few techniques to consider. Firstly, decide on the size of your arancini balls. Arancini are typically bite-sized, but you can make them larger for a more filling appetizer or meal. The size of your arancini balls will depend on your preference and how many you want to make. A golf ball-sized arancini is a good starting point for a bite-sized portion.
Next, prepare your risotto. Arancini are traditionally made with risotto, and you can use leftover risotto or make it from scratch. If you're making it fresh, cook the risotto according to your preferred recipe, usually involving chicken broth, butter, onion, garlic, and Arborio rice. Once cooked, spread the risotto onto a tray and let it cool to room temperature. You can even refrigerate it for a firmer consistency that's easier to shape.
Now, it's time to shape the arancini balls. Scoop the cooled risotto and roll it into a ball between your palms. If you're adding a filling, such as mozzarella, flatten the risotto ball in your hand, place the filling in the centre, and then enclose it with the risotto, reshaping it into a ball. Repeat this process until you've shaped all your arancini balls.
Finally, prepare the arancini balls for frying. Set up a breading station with three shallow bowls: one with flour, one with beaten egg, and the last with breadcrumbs. Dip each risotto ball first into the flour, then the egg, and finally, roll it in the breadcrumbs. This breading technique will give your arancini a crispy coating when fried.
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How to coat arancini balls with breadcrumbs
To coat arancini balls with breadcrumbs, you can follow a standard breading procedure. First, dredge the arancini balls in flour, ensuring they are completely coated. Next, dip them into a milk or egg mixture, allowing the excess to drip off. Finally, roll the balls in the breadcrumbs until they are completely coated. You can use either hand to ensure the balls are evenly coated, but it is recommended to use your left hand for the batter and your right hand for the breadcrumbs to avoid a mess. Repeat this process until all your arancini balls are breaded.
It is important to season each layer of the breading procedure. You can add Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper to the flour and breadcrumbs. Additionally, you can use gluten-free breadcrumbs and flour to make the recipe gluten-free.
Once the arancini balls are breaded, you can place them on a sheet tray lined with parchment paper and let them sit for up to 30 minutes before frying. You can also freeze the prepared arancini balls and then air fry or deep fry them later.
The arancini balls are done when they are golden brown and crispy on the outside, with slightly melted cheese on the inside. Serve them hot with a side of marinara sauce or any other dipping sauce of your choice.
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How to cook arancini balls in an air fryer
Arancini are Sicilian rice balls that are stuffed with cheese, breaded, and fried. They are a common sight in local Sicilian delis and are sold by roadside vendors. They can be made in an air fryer for a healthier, guilt-free version of the traditionally deep-fried treat.
To make arancini in an air fryer, you will need cooked risotto, eggs, breadcrumbs, and cheese. The risotto should be chilled, so this recipe is perfect for using up leftover risotto. First, beat an egg in a large bowl and stir in the risotto, along with your chosen cheese, butter, and seasonings. Cover and refrigerate the mixture for 20 minutes. Then, roll the mixture into balls and press a cube of mozzarella into the center of each ball. Roll the balls in breadcrumbs and place them in the air fryer basket. Spray with cooking spray or oil and cook for around 10-15 minutes at 360-400°F (187-200°C), turning halfway through, until golden brown and crispy.
You can also prepare a large batch of arancini and freeze them to cook later. To do this, follow the recipe up until the breading stage, then place the breaded arancini on a parchment-lined baking sheet and freeze for one hour. Transfer the frozen arancini to a freezer bag and store for up to three months. When you are ready to eat them, place them directly into the air fryer and cook from frozen, which may take a couple of minutes longer.
Serve your arancini hot with a dipping sauce such as marinara, pesto, or meat sauce. Enjoy!
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How to store and reheat arancini balls
Arancini balls are best enjoyed fresh and crisp, straight out of the fryer. However, if you have leftovers or want to prepare them in advance, storing and reheating them properly is crucial to preserving their signature crunch and delicious flavours.
Storing Arancini Balls
Arancini balls can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 hours or up to 5 days. Place them in a covered container to keep them fresh and prevent them from drying out.
Reheating Arancini Balls
The best methods to reheat arancini balls are the oven, air fryer, or a combination of the microwave and oven. Here are the detailed instructions for each method:
- Oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F/180°C. If you're reheating frozen arancini, place them on a baking sheet and bake for 20-30 minutes. For room temperature or chilled arancini, 8-12 minutes in the oven should be sufficient. Ensure they are heated through completely, with a crispy exterior and a hot interior.
- Air Fryer: Set your air fryer to 350°F/180°C. If your arancini are frozen, they will need 12-15 minutes to reheat. For room temperature or chilled arancini, 4-8 minutes should be enough. Ensure they are heated through, with a crisp exterior and a hot interior.
- Microwave and Oven Combination: This method is ideal for larger arancini balls. Start by microwaving the arancini for 10-20 seconds. Then, transfer them to a preheated oven at 350°F/180°C for 10 minutes or until heated through. This combination method helps speed up the reheating process and ensures even heating throughout.
Note: If you're using the microwave, always heat in short intervals to prevent the arancini from bursting due to steam build-up. Additionally, microwaving may cause the arancini to lose their crispness, so it's best used as a preliminary step before finishing in the oven or air fryer.
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